Bank of America Corporation
BAC Financial Services Q4 2024
Document 991
1 4Q24 Financial Highlights2(B) 4Q24 Business Segment Highlights1,2,3(B) Consumer Banking • Net income of $2.8 billion • Revenue of $10.6 billion, up 3% • Average deposits of $942 billion, down 2% from 4Q23; up $4 billion from 3Q24 and 31% from pre-pandemic levels (4Q19) • Average loans and leases of $316 billion, up $3 billion, or 1% • Combined credit / debit card spend of $241 billion, up 5% • Client Activity – ~213,000 net new consumer checking accounts; six years of consecutive quarterly growth – 37.8 million consumer checking accounts; 92% are primary5 – 3.9 million small business checking accounts – $518 billion in consumer investment assets, up 22%6 – $1.1 trillion in payments, up 6%7 – 3.9 billion digital logins; 61% of total sales were digitally-enabled Global Wealth and Investment Management • Net income of $1.2 billion • Revenue of $6.0 billion, up 15%, driven by a 23% increase in asset management fees from higher market levels and strong AUM flows • Client balances of $4.3 trillion, up 12% from 4Q23, driven by higher market valuations and positive net client flows • Client Activity – ~4,600 net new relationships across Merrill and Private Bank – $1.9 trillion of AUM balances, up 16% – 77% of Merrill bank and brokerage accounts opened digitally Global Banking • Net income of $2.1 billion • Total investment banking fees (excl. self-led) of $1.7 billion, up 44% • #3 investment banking fee ranking; 116 bps gain in market share8 • $582 billion in average deposits, up 10% • Middle Market average loan balances up 5%10 Global Markets • Net income of $941 million • Sales and trading revenue up 13% to $4.1 billion, including net debit valuation adjustment (DVA) losses of $19 million. Excluding net DVA, up 10%.(G) 11th consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth – Fixed Income, Currencies and Commodities (FICC) revenue up 19% to $2.5 billion. Excluding net DVA, up 13% – Equities revenue up 7% to $1.6 billion. Excluding net DVA, up 6% Bank of America Reports 4Q24 Net Income of $6.7 Billion, EPS of $0.82 4Q24 Revenue of $25.3 Billion,1 Includes Net Interest Income of $14.4 Billion ($14.5 Billion FTE)(A) Full-Year 2024 Net Income of $27.1 Billion, EPS of $3.21 2024 Revenue Surpassed $100 Billion, Driven by Strong Fee Income From Chair and CEO Brian Moynihan: “We finished 2024 with a strong fourth quarter. Every source of revenue increased, and we saw better than industry growth in deposits and loans. We also ended with strong capital and liquidity, enabling us to return $21 billion of capital to shareholders in 2024. We believe this broad momentum sets up 2025 very well for Bank of America. I thank all my teammates for another great year, and together we look forward to driving the company forward in 2025 against the backdrop of a solid economic environment." See pages 10 and 11 for endnotes. Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Revenue, net of interest expense. 2 Financial Highlights and Business Segment Highlights are compared to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 3 The Corporation reports the results of operations of its four business segments and All Other on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. 4 For more information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see Endnote C on page 10. Adjusted amounts represent non-GAAP financial measures. 4Q24 noninterest expense includes the benefit of a $0.3B release of the FDIC assessment accrual. 5 Represents the percentage of consumer checking accounts that are estimated to be the customer’s primary account based on multiple relationship factors (e.g., linked to their direct deposit). 6 Consumer investment assets include client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, Bank of America, N.A. brokered CDs, and AUM in Consumer Banking. 7 Total payments represent payments made from Bank of America accounts using credit card, debit card, ACH, wires, billpay, person-to-person, cash and checks. 8 Source: Dealogic as of December 31, 2024. 9 Tangible book value per common share and return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio represent non-GAAP financial measures. For more information, see page 20. 10 Includes loans to Global Commercial Banking clients, excluding commercial real estate and specialized industries. • Net income of $6.7 billion, or $0.82 per diluted share, compared to $3.1 billion, or $0.35 per diluted share, in 4Q234 • Revenue, net of interest expense, of $25.3 billion ($25.5 billion FTE),(A) up 15%. Adjusted for the 4Q23 BSBY cessation charge, revenue was up 8%.4 These increases were driven primarily by higher asset management and investment banking fees, and sales and trading revenue – Net interest income (NII) of $14.4 billion ($14.5 billion FTE),(A) up 3% from 4Q23 and 3Q24 ▪ The year-over-year increase was driven primarily by Global Markets activity, fixed-rate asset repricing and loan growth, partially offset by the impact of lower interest rates ▪ The linked-quarter increase was driven by deposit favorability, higher loan balances, and fixed-rate asset repricing, partially offset by the impact of lower interest rates • Provision for credit losses of $1.5 billion modestly improved from 3Q24 and increased from $1.1 billion in 4Q23 – Net charge-offs of $1.5 billion modestly improved from 3Q24 and increased from $1.2 billion in 4Q23 – Net reserve release of $14 million vs. net reserve build of $8 million in 3Q24 and net reserve release of $88 million in 4Q23(D) • Noninterest expense of $16.8 billion, down 5%, driven primarily by the absence of the 4Q23 FDIC special assessment expense,4 partially offset by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in people, technology, brand and operations • Balance Sheet Remained Strong – Average deposit balances of $1.96 trillion increased 3% – Average loans and leases of $1.08 trillion increased 3% – Average Global Liquidity Sources of $953 billion(E) – Common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital of $201 billion increased $1 billion from 3Q24 – CET1 ratio of 11.9% (Standardized);(F) above regulatory minimum of 10.7% – Returned $5.5 billion to shareholders; $2.0 billion through common stock dividends and $3.5 billion in share repurchases • Book value per common share rose 7% to $35.79; tangible book value per common share rose 9% to $26.589 • Return on average common shareholders' equity ratio of 9.4%; return on average tangible common shareholders' equity ratio of 12.6%9
2 From Chief Financial Officer Alastair Borthwick: “The team generated strong fee income throughout 2024, and we believe we are on track to continue growing net interest income in the year ahead. The fourth quarter also marked a return to operating leverage. Asset quality is healthy, and client spending continued to grow at a moderate pace, reflecting a solid economic environment. Looking towards 2025, we remain focused on delivering for our shareholders while supporting our clients’ growth and driving market share.” Bank of America Financial Highlights1 ($ in billions, except per share data) 4Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense $25.3 $22.0 Provision for credit losses 1.5 1.1 Noninterest expense 16.8 17.7 Pretax income 7.1 3.1 Pretax, pre-provision income2(H) 8.6 4.2 Income tax expense 0.4 — Net income 6.7 3.1 Diluted earnings per share $0.82 $0.35 ($ in billions, except per share data) FY 2024 FY 2023 Total revenue, net of interest expense $101.9 $98.6 Provision for credit losses 5.8 4.4 Noninterest expense 66.8 65.8 Pretax income 29.3 28.3 Pretax, pre-provision income2(H) 35.1 32.7 Income tax expense 2.1 1.8 Net income 27.1 26.5 Diluted earnings per share $3.21 $3.08 1 For more information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see Endnote C on page 10. 2 Pretax, pre-provision income represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information, see page 20. Net Interest Income (FTE) $14.1 $14.2 $13.9 $14.1 $14.5 $13.9 $14.0 $13.7 $14.0 $14.4 Net interest income (GAAP) FTE adjustment 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 Average Deposits $1,905 $1,907 $1,910 $1,921 $1,958 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 Spotlight on Average Deposits and Net Interest Income ($B) (A)
3 Consumer Banking1 Financial Results Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Total revenue2 $10,646 $10,418 $10,329 Provision for credit losses 1,254 1,302 1,405 Noninterest expense 5,631 5,534 5,234 Pretax income 3,761 3,582 3,690 Income tax expense 940 895 922 Net income $2,821 $2,687 $2,768 Business Highlights(B) Three months ended ($ in billions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Average deposits $942.3 $938.4 $959.2 Average loans and leases 316.1 313.8 313.4 Consumer investment assets (EOP)5 517.8 496.6 424.4 Active mobile banking users (MM) 40.0 39.6 37.9 Number of financial centers 3,700 3,741 3,845 Efficiency ratio 53 % 53 % 51 % Return on average allocated capital 26 25 26 Total Consumer Credit Card3 Average credit card outstanding balances $100.9 $99.9 $100.4 Total credit / debit spend 240.9 231.9 228.9 Risk-adjusted margin 7.1 % 7.2 % 7.2 % Continued Business Leadership • No. 1 in estimated U.S. Retail Deposits(a) • No. 1 Small Business Lender(b) • Best Bank in North America(c) • Best Bank in the U.S.(c) • Certified by J.D. Power for Outstanding Client Satisfaction with Customer Financial Health Support – Banking & Payments(d) • Merrill Edge Self-Directed No. 1 Overall Client Experience (7th consecutive year)(e) See page 12 for Business Leadership sources. 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 2 Revenue, net of interest expense. 3 The consumer credit card portfolio includes Consumer Banking and GWIM. 4 Represents the percentage of consumer checking accounts that are estimated to be the customer’s primary account based on multiple relationship factors (e.g., linked to their direct deposit). 5 Consumer investment assets includes client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, Bank of America, N.A. brokered CDs, and AUM in Consumer Banking. 6 As of November 2024. Includes clients in Consumer, Small Business and GWIM. 7 Household adoption represents households with consumer bank login activities in a 90-day period, as of November 2024. 8 Includes Bank of America person-to-person payments sent and received through e-mail or mobile identification. Zelle® users represent 90-day active users. • Net income of $2.8 billion • Revenue of $10.6 billion,2 up 3%, driven primarily by NII and card income • Provision for credit losses of $1.3 billion decreased 11% – Net reserve build of $8 million in 4Q24 vs. $382 million in 4Q23(D) – Net charge-offs of $1.2 billion increased $223 million from 4Q23, driven by credit card • Noninterest expense of $5.6 billion, up 8%, driven by investments in people, technology, brand and operations – Efficiency ratio of 53% Business Highlights1,3(B) • Average deposits of $942 billion decreased 2% – 58% of deposits in checking accounts; 92% are primary4 • Average loans and leases of $316 billion increased 1% • Combined credit / debit card spend of $241 billion increased 5% • Record consumer investment assets5 of $518 billion, up 22%, driven by higher market valuations and $25 billion of net client flows from new and existing clients – 3.9 million consumer investment accounts, up 3% • 11.2 million clients enrolled in Preferred Rewards, up 1%, with 99% annualized retention rate6 Strong Digital Usage Continued1 • 78% of overall households actively using digital platforms7 • 48 million active digital banking users, up 1.9 million • 1.8 million digital sales, representing 61% of total sales • 3.9 billion digital logins, up 16% • 23.7 million active Zelle® users, up 10%; sent and received 424 million transactions worth $127 billion, up 24% and 26%, respectively8
4 Global Wealth and Investment Management1 Financial Results Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Total revenue2 $6,002 $5,762 $5,227 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 3 7 (26) Noninterest expense 4,438 4,340 3,894 Pretax income 1,561 1,415 1,359 Income tax expense 390 354 340 Net income $1,171 $1,061 $1,019 Business Highlights(B) Three months ended ($ in billions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Average deposits $285.0 $280.0 $292.5 Average loans and leases 228.8 225.4 219.4 Total client balances (EOP) 4,252.1 4,193.9 3,789.4 AUM flows 22.5 21.3 8.4 Pretax margin 26 % 25 % 26 % Return on average allocated capital 25 23 22 • Net income of $1.2 billion • Revenue of $6.0 billion,2 up 15%, reflecting a 23% increase in asset management fees from higher market levels and strong AUM flows • Noninterest expense of $4.4 billion increased 14%, driven primarily by revenue-related incentives Business Highlights1(B) • $4.3 trillion in client balances, up 12%, driven by higher market valuations and positive net client flows – AUM flows of $22 billion in 4Q24; $79B since 4Q23 • Average deposits of $285 billion decreased 3% • Average loans and leases of $229 billion increased 4% Merrill Wealth Management Highlights Client Engagement • $3.6 trillion in client balances(B) • $1.5 trillion in AUM balances(B) • ~3,900 net new households added in 4Q24 Strong Digital Usage Continued1 • 85% of Merrill households digitally active3 – 63% of Merrill households are active on mobile • 82% of households enrolled in eDelivery4 • 76% of eligible checks deposited through automated channels5 • 77% of eligible bank and brokerage accounts opened through digital onboarding, up from 72% Bank of America Private Bank Highlights Client Engagement • $674 billion in client balances(B) • $404 billion in AUM balances(B) • 720 net new relationships added in 4Q24 Strong Digital Usage Continued1 • 92% of clients digitally active6 • 76% of eligible checks deposited through automated channels5 • Clients continued using the convenience and effectiveness of our digital capabilities: – Digital wallet transactions up 46% – Zelle® transactions up 28% Continued Business Leadership • No. 1 on Forbes' Top Women Wealth Advisors (2024), Best-in-State Wealth Management Teams (2024), and Top Next Generation Advisors (2024) • No. 1 on Barron's Top 1200 Wealth Financial Advisors List (2024) • No. 1 on the Financial Planning's 'Top 40 Advisors Under 40' List (2024) • No. 1 in Managed Personal Trust AUM(b) • Best Private Bank (U.S.); Best Private Bank for Philanthropy and Family Office Services(f) • Best Private Bank for Family Offices, Philanthropy Services, and Next Generation (North America)(g) • Digital Innovation Award for Digital Presence: A Robust Ecosystem for Client Acquisition(h) See page 12 for Business Leadership sources. 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 2 Revenue, net of interest expense. 3 Percentage of digitally active Merrill primary households across the enterprise ($250K+ in investable assets within the enterprise). Excludes Stock Plan and Banking-only households. 4 Includes Merrill Digital Households across the enterprise (excluding Stock Plan, Banking-only households, Retirement-only and 529-only) that receive statements digitally, as of November 2024. 5 Includes mobile check deposits, remote deposit operations, and automated teller machine transactions, as of November 2024 for Private Bank and as of December 2024 for Merrill. 6 Percentage of digitally active Private Bank core relationships across the enterprise ($3MM+ in total balances) as of November 2024. Includes third-party activities and excludes Irrevocable Trust-only relationships, Institutional Philanthropic relationships, and exiting relationships.
5 Global Banking1,2 Financial Results Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Total revenue2,3 $6,091 $5,834 $5,928 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 190 229 (239) Noninterest expense 2,951 2,991 2,781 Pretax income 2,950 2,614 3,386 Income tax expense 811 719 914 Net income $2,139 $1,895 $2,472 Business Highlights2(B) Three months ended ($ in billions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Average deposits $582.0 $549.6 $527.6 Average loans and leases 375.3 371.2 374.9 Total Corp. IB fees (excl. self-led) 1.7 1.4 1.1 Global Banking IB fees 1.0 0.8 0.7 Business Lending revenue 2.3 2.4 2.5 Global Transaction Services revenue 2.7 2.6 2.7 Efficiency ratio 48 % 51 % 47 % Return on average allocated capital 17 15 20 • Net income of $2.1 billion • Revenue of $6.1 billion3 increased 3%, driven by higher investment banking fees, partially offset by lower NII • Provision for credit losses of $190 million in 4Q24 compared to $229 million in 3Q24 and a provision benefit of $239 million in 4Q23 – Net charge-offs of $220 million decreased $138 million from 3Q24 and increased $60 million from 4Q23, driven by corporate and commercial losses – Net reserve release of $30 million in 4Q24 vs. $129 million in 3Q24 and $399 million in 4Q23(D) • Noninterest expense of $3.0 billion increased 6%, driven by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in the business, including people and technology Business Highlights1,2(B) • Total Corporation investment banking fees (excl. self-led) of $1.7 billion increased 44% – #3 in investment banking fees; 116 bps gain in market share4 • $582 billion in average deposits increased 10% • Average loans and leases were relatively flat at $375 billion Strong Digital Usage Continued1 • 86% of relationship clients digitally active5 • 2.1 million total mobile sign-ins, up 26%6 • $284 billion in CashPro® App Payment Approvals, up 16%. Full year record of $1 trillion • 32.5K interactions with CashPro® Chat, now supported by Erica® technology Continued Business Leadership • World’s Most Innovative Bank – 2024(f) • World’s Best Bank for Trade Finance and for FX payments; North America’s Best Digital Bank, Best Bank for Sustainable Finance, and Best Bank for Small to Medium-sized Enterprises(i) • 2023 Best Bank for Cash & Liquidity Management; Best Mobile Technology Solution for Treasury: CashPro App(j) • Best Global Bank for Transaction Banking (overall award) and Best Global Bank for Collections(f) • Model Bank: Reimagining Trade & Supply Chain Finance (2024) for CashPro Supply Chain Solutions(k) • Relationships with 78% of the Global Fortune 500; 95% of the U.S. Fortune 1,000 (2024) See page 12 for Business Leadership sources. 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 2 Global Banking and Global Markets share in certain deal economics from investment banking, loan origination activities, and sales and trading activities. 3 Revenue, net of interest expense. 4 Source: Dealogic as of December 31, 2024. 5 Includes Commercial, Corporate, and Business Banking clients on CashPro® and BA360 platforms as of November 2024. 6 Includes CashPro, BA360, and Global Card Access. BA360 as of November 2024.
6 Global Markets1,2,3 Financial Results Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Total revenue2,3 $4,840 $5,630 $4,088 Net DVA (19) (8) (132) Total revenue (excl. net DVA)2,3,4 $4,859 $5,638 $4,220 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 10 7 (60) Noninterest expense 3,505 3,443 3,271 Pretax income 1,325 2,180 877 Income tax expense 384 632 241 Net income $941 $1,548 $636 Net income (excl. net DVA)4 $955 $1,554 $736 Business Highlights2(B) Three months ended ($ in billions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Average total assets $918.7 $924.1 $868.0 Average trading-related assets 620.9 645.6 615.4 Average loans and leases 152.4 140.8 133.6 Sales and trading revenue 4.1 4.9 3.6 Sales and trading revenue (excl. net DVA)4(G) 4.1 4.9 3.8 Global Markets IB fees 0.6 0.6 0.4 Efficiency ratio 72 % 61 % 80 % Return on average allocated capital 8 14 6 • Net income of $941 million ($955 million ex. DVA)4 • Revenue of $4.8 billion increased 18%, driven by higher sales and trading revenue and investment banking fees • Noninterest expense of $3.5 billion increased 7%, driven by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in the business, including technology • Average VaR of $75 million5 Business Highlights1,2,3,4(B) • Sales and trading revenue of $4.1 billion increased 13% (ex. net DVA, up 10%)(G) – FICC revenue increased 19% (ex. DVA, up 13%)(G) to $2.5 billion, driven by improved trading performance in macro products and continued strength in credit products – Equities revenue increased 7% (ex. DVA, up 6%)(G) to $1.6 billion, driven by improved trading performance and increased client activity Additional Highlights • 685+ research analysts covering ~3,500 companies; ~1,300 corporate bond issuers across 55+ economies and 25 industries Continued Business Leadership • World's Best Bank for Markets(i) • World's Best Bank for FX Payments(i) • Equity Derivatives House of the Year(l) • No. 1 All-America Trading(m) • No. 2 Top Global Research Firm(m) • Rising Issuer Award(n) • Best Non-Traditional Index Provider(n) See page 12 for Business Leadership sources. 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. The explanations for current period- over-period changes for Global Markets are the same for amounts including and excluding net DVA. 2 Global Banking and Global Markets share in certain deal economics from investment banking, loan origination activities, and sales and trading activities. 3 Revenue, net of interest expense. 4 Revenue and net income, excluding net DVA, are non-GAAP financial measures. See Endnote G on page 11 for more information. 5 VaR model uses a historical simulation approach based on three years of historical data and an expected shortfall methodology equivalent to a 99% confidence level. Average VaR was $75MM, $78MM and $79MM for 4Q24, 3Q24 and 4Q23, respectively.
7 All Other1,2 Financial Results Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Total revenue2 ($2,078) ($2,152) ($3,468) Provision (benefit) for credit losses (5) (3) 24 Noninterest expense 262 171 2,551 Pretax loss (2,335) (2,320) (6,043) Income tax expense (benefit) (1,928) (2,025) (2,292) Net income (loss) ($407) ($295) ($3,751) 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 2 Revenue, net of interest expense. Note: All Other primarily consists of asset and liability management (ALM) activities, liquidating businesses and certain expenses not otherwise allocated to a business segment. ALM activities encompass interest rate and foreign currency risk management activities for which substantially all of the results are allocated to our business segments. • Net loss of $407 million improved from a net loss of $3.8 billion in 4Q23, driven primarily by the absence of the 4Q23 FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges, and the benefit of a $0.3 billion release of the FDIC special assessment accrual in 4Q24(C) • Total corporate effective tax rate (ETR) for the quarter was approximately 6% – Excluding discrete tax items and recurring tax credits primarily related to investments in renewable energy and affordable housing, the ETR would have been approximately 26%
8 Credit Quality1 Highlights Three months ended ($ in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Provision for credit losses $1,452 $1,542 $1,104 Net charge-offs 1,466 1,534 1,192 Net charge-off ratio2 0.54 % 0.58 % 0.45 % At period-end Nonperforming loans and leases $5,975 $5,629 $5,485 Nonperforming loans and leases ratio 0.55 % 0.53 % 0.52 % Allowance for credit losses 14,336 14,351 14,551 Allowance for loan and lease losses 13,240 13,251 13,342 Allowance for loan and lease losses ratio3 1.21 % 1.24 % 1.27 % 1 Comparisons are to the year-ago quarter unless noted. 2 Net charge-off ratio is calculated as annualized net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases during the period. 3 Allowance for loan and lease losses ratio is calculated as allowance for loan and lease losses divided by loans and leases outstanding at the end of the period. Note: Ratios do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option. Charge-offs • Total net charge-offs of $1.5 billion modestly improved from 3Q24 – Consumer net charge-offs of $1.1 billion increased $63 million from 3Q24, driven primarily by seasonally higher credit card losses – Credit card loss rate of 3.79% in 4Q24 vs. 3.70% in 3Q24 – Commercial net charge-offs of $359 million decreased $131 million compared to 3Q24 • Net charge-off ratio2 of 0.54% decreased 4 bps from 3Q24 Provision for credit losses • Provision for credit losses of $1.5 billion decreased $90 million vs. 3Q24 – Net reserve release of $14 million in 4Q24 vs. net reserve build of $8 million in 3Q24 and net reserve release of $88 million in 4Q23(D) Allowance for credit losses • Allowance for loan and lease losses of $13.2 billion represented 1.21% of total loans and leases3 – Total allowance for credit losses of $14.3 billion included $1.1 billion for unfunded commitments • Nonperforming loans of $6.0 billion increased $346 million from 3Q24 • Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure of $26.5B decreased $944 million from 3Q24
9 Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital Highlights ($ in billions except per share data, end of period, unless otherwise noted)(B) Three months ended 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Ending Balance Sheet Total assets $3,261.8 $3,324.3 $3,180.2 Total loans and leases 1,095.8 1,075.8 1,053.7 Total loans and leases in business segments (excluding All Other) 1,087.7 1,067.0 1,044.9 Total deposits 1,965.5 1,930.4 1,923.8 Average Balance Sheet Average total assets $3,318.1 $3,296.2 $3,213.2 Average loans and leases 1,081.0 1,059.7 1,050.7 Average deposits 1,958.0 1,920.7 1,905.0 Funding and Liquidity Long-term debt $283.3 $296.9 $302.2 Global Liquidity Sources, average(E) 953 947 897 Equity Common shareholders’ equity $272.4 $272.0 $263.2 Common equity ratio 8.4 % 8.2 % 8.3 % Tangible common shareholders’ equity1 $202.3 $201.9 $193.1 Tangible common equity ratio1 6.3 % 6.2 % 6.2 % Per Share Data Common shares outstanding (in billions) 7.61 7.69 7.90 Book value per common share $35.79 $35.37 $33.34 Tangible book value per common share1 26.58 26.25 24.46 Regulatory Capital(F) CET1 capital $201.1 $199.8 $194.9 Standardized approach Risk-weighted assets $1,696 $1,689 $1,651 CET1 ratio 11.9 % 11.8 % 11.8 % Advanced approaches Risk-weighted assets $1,491 $1,482 $1,459 CET1 ratio 13.5 % 13.5 % 13.4 % Supplementary leverage Supplementary leverage ratio (SLR) 5.9 % 5.9 % 6.1 % 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations to GAAP financial measures, see page 20.
10 Endnotes A We also measure NII and revenue, net of interest expense, on an FTE basis, which are non-GAAP financial measures. FTE basis is a performance measure used in operating the business that management believes provides investors with meaningful information on the interest margin for comparative purposes. We believe that this presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practice. NII on an FTE basis was $14.5 billion, $14.1 billion, $13.9 billion, $14.2 billion and $14.1 billion for the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Revenue, net of interest expense, on an FTE basis, was $25.5 billion, $25.5 billion and $22.1 billion for the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. The FTE adjustment was $154 million, $147 million and $145 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Reconciliation ($ in billions, except per share data) 2023 Reported 4Q23 Reported FDIC SA 2023 adj. FDIC SA 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA BSBY Charge 2023 adj. BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. BSBY Charge FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 2023 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge Noninterest income $41.7 $8.0 $— $41.7 $8.0 ($1.6) $43.2 $9.6 ($1.6) $43.3 $9.6 Total revenue, net of interest expense 98.6 22.0 — 98.6 22.0 (1.6) 100.2 23.5 (1.6) 100.2 23.5 Noninterest expense 65.8 17.7 2.1 63.8 15.6 — 65.8 17.7 2.1 63.8 15.6 Income before income taxes 28.3 3.1 (2.1) 30.4 5.2 (1.6) 29.9 4.7 (3.7) 32.0 6.8 Pretax, pre-provision income1 32.7 4.2 (2.1) 34.8 6.3 (1.6) 34.3 5.8 (3.7) 36.4 7.9 Income tax expense (benefit) 1.8 — (0.5) 2.3 0.5 (0.4) 2.2 0.4 (0.9) 2.7 0.9 Net income 26.5 3.1 (1.6) 28.1 4.7 (1.2) 27.7 4.3 (2.8) 29.3 5.9 Preferred dividends 1.6 0.3 — 1.6 0.3 — 1.6 0.3 — 1.6 0.3 Net income applicable to common shareholders 24.9 2.8 (1.6) 26.5 4.5 (1.2) 26.1 4.1 (2.8) 27.7 5.6 Diluted earnings per share2 $3.08 $0.35 ($0.20) $3.27 $0.55 ($0.15) $3.23 $0.50 ($0.35) $3.42 $0.70 Reconciliation of return metrics and efficiency ratio ($ in billions) 2023 Reported 4Q23 Reported 2023 FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 2023 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge Return on average assets3 0.84 % 0.39 % (9) bps 0.93 % (34) bps 0.73 % Return on average common shareholders’ equity4 9.8 4.3 (109) bps 10.8 (425) bps 8.6 Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity5 13.5 5.9 (151) bps 15.0 (582) bps 11.7 Efficiency ratio6 67 81 314 bps 64 1,430 bps 66 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information see Endnote H and for a reconciliation to GAAP, see page 20. 2 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average diluted common shares. Average diluted common shares of 8,081MM and 8,062MM for 2023 and 4Q23. 3 Calculated as net income divided by average assets. Average assets were $3,154B and $3,213B for 2023 and 4Q23. 4 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average common shareholders’ equity. Average common shareholders’ equity was $255B and $260B for 2023 and 4Q23. 5 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average tangible common shareholders’ equity. Average tangible common shareholders’ equity was $185B and $190B for 2023 and 4Q23. Average tangible common shareholders’ equity represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation of average shareholders’ equity to average tangible common shareholders’ equity, see page 20. 6 Calculated as noninterest expense divided by revenue, net of interest expense. C In 4Q23, the FDIC imposed a special assessment to recover losses to the Deposit Insurance Fund arising from the protection of uninsured depositors of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank associated with their closures. Accordingly, the Corporation recorded pretax noninterest expense of $2.1B in 4Q23 for its estimated assessment amount. Additionally, the Corporation recorded a net pretax charge of $1.6B in 4Q23 to noninterest income related to interest rate swaps used in cash flow hedges of certain loans that are indexed to the Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (BSBY) following the 4Q23 announcement that BSBY would permanently cease effective November 15, 2024. The Corporation has presented certain non-GAAP financial measures (labeled as “adj.” in the tables below) that exclude the impacts of the FDIC special assessment (FDIC SA) and/or the BSBY charge, and has provided a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures as set forth below. The Corporation believes the use of non-GAAP financial measures adjusting for the impact of the FDIC SA and the BSBY charge provide additional information for evaluating its results of operations and comparing its operational performance between periods by excluding these impacts that may not be reflective of its underlying operating performance. B We present certain key financial and nonfinancial performance indicators (KPIs) that management uses when assessing consolidated and/or segment results. We believe this information is useful because it provides management and investors with information about underlying operational performance and trends. KPIs are presented in Consolidated and Business Segment Highlights on page 1, Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital Highlights on page 9 and on the Segment pages for each segment. D Reserve build (or release) is calculated by subtracting net charge-offs for the period from the provision for credit losses recognized in that period. The period-end allowance, or reserve, for credit losses reflects the beginning of the period allowance adjusted for net charge-offs recorded in that period plus the provision for credit losses and other valuation accounts recognized in that period.
11 Endnotes Three months ended (Dollars in millions) 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 12/31/2023 Sales and trading revenue Fixed-income, currencies and commodities $ 2,464 $ 2,934 $ 2,079 Equities 1,642 1,996 1,540 Total sales and trading revenue $ 4,106 $ 4,930 $ 3,619 Sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment1 Fixed-income, currencies and commodities $ 2,482 $ 2,942 $ 2,206 Equities 1,643 1,996 1,545 Total sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment $ 4,125 $ 4,938 $ 3,751 E Global Liquidity Sources (GLS) include cash and high-quality, liquid, unencumbered securities, inclusive of U.S. government securities, U.S. agency securities, U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities, and a select group of non-U.S. government and supranational securities, and other investment- grade securities, and are readily available to meet funding requirements as they arise. It does not include Federal Reserve Discount Window or Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing capacity. Transfers of liquidity among legal entities may be subject to certain regulatory and other restrictions. F Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2024 are preliminary. The Corporation reports regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. Capital adequacy is evaluated against the lower of the Standardized or Advanced approaches compared to their respective regulatory capital ratio requirements. The Corporation’s binding ratio was the Total capital ratio under the Standardized approach for all periods presented. G The below table includes Global Markets sales and trading revenue, excluding net DVA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe that the presentation of measures that exclude this item is useful because such measures provide additional information to assess the underlying operational performance and trends of our businesses and to allow better comparison of period-to-period operating performance. 1 For the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, net DVA gains (losses) were ($19) million, ($8) million and ($132) million, FICC net DVA gains (losses) were ($18) million, ($8) million and ($127) million, and Equities net DVA gains (losses) were ($1) million, $0 and ($5) million, respectively. H Pretax, pre-provision income (PTPI) is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting consolidated pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Management believes that PTPI is a useful financial measure as it enables an assessment of the Company’s ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle and provides an additional basis for comparing the Company's results of operations between periods by isolating the impact of provision for credit losses, which can vary significantly between periods. For Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures, see page 20.
12 (a) Estimated U.S. retail deposits based on June 30, 2024 FDIC deposit data. (b) FDIC, 3Q24. (c) Global Finance, April 2024. (d) J.D. Power 2024 Financial Health Support CertificationSM is based on exceeding customer experience benchmarks using client surveys and a best practices verification. For more information, visit jdpower.com/awards.* (e) StockBrokers.com 2024 Annual Broker Review.* (f) Global Finance, 2024. (g) Professional Wealth Management, 2024. (h) Money Management Institute (MMI)/Barron’s Digital Innovation Awards, 2024. (i) Euromoney, 2024. (j) Treasury Management International, 2024. (k) Celent, 2024. (l) Risk Awards, 2025. (m) Extel, 2024. (n) SPi, 2024. Business Leadership Sources * Website content is not incorporated by reference into this press release.
13 Contact Information and Investor Conference Call Invitation Investor Call Information Chief Executive Officer Brian Moynihan and Chief Financial Officer Alastair Borthwick will discuss fourth- quarter 2024 financial results in an investor conference call at 11:00 a.m. ET today. The conference call and presentation materials can be accessed on the Bank of America Investor Relations website at https://investor.bankofamerica.com.* For a listen-only connection to the conference call, dial 1.877.200.4456 (U.S.) or 1.785.424.1732 (international). The conference ID is 79795. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. Investors can access replays of the conference call by visiting the Investor Relations website or by calling 1.800.934.4850 (U.S.) or 1.402.220.1178 (international) from noon January 16 through 11:59 p.m. ET on January 26. Investors May Contact: Lee McEntire, Bank of America Phone: 1.980.388.6780 [email protected] Jonathan G. Blum, Bank of America (Fixed Income) Phone: 1.212.449.3112 [email protected] Bank of America Bank of America is one of the world’s leading financial institutions, serving individual consumers, small and middle-market businesses and large corporations with a full range of banking, investing, asset management and other financial and risk management products and services. The company provides unmatched convenience in the United States, serving approximately 69 million consumer and small business clients with 3,700 retail financial centers, approximately 15,000 ATMs (automated teller machines) and award-winning digital banking with approximately 58 million verified digital users. Bank of America is a global leader in wealth management, corporate and investment banking and trading across a broad range of asset classes, serving corporations, governments, institutions and individuals around the world. Bank of America offers industry-leading support to approximately 4 million small business households through a suite of innovative, easy-to-use online products and services. The company serves clients through operations across the United States, its territories and more than 35 countries. Bank of America Corporation stock (NYSE: BAC) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Forward-Looking Statements Bank of America Corporation (the Corporation) and its management may make certain statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “anticipates,” “targets,” “expects,” “hopes,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “goals,” “believes,” “continue” and other similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements represent the Corporation’s current expectations, plans or forecasts of its future results, revenues, liquidity, net interest income, provision for credit losses, expenses, efficiency ratio, capital measures, strategy, deposits, assets, and future business and economic conditions more generally, and other future matters. These statements are not guarantees of future results or performance and involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict and are often beyond the Corporation’s control. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any of these forward-looking statements. * Website content is not incorporated by reference into this press release. Reporters May Contact: Jocelyn Seidenfeld, Bank of America Phone: 1.646.743.3356 [email protected] Bill Halldin, Bank of America Phone: 1.916.724.0093 [email protected]
14 You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement and should consider the following uncertainties and risks, as well as the risks and uncertainties more fully discussed under Item 1A. Risk Factors of the Corporation’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any of the Corporation’s subsequent Securities and Exchange Commission filings: the Corporation’s potential judgments, orders, settlements, penalties, fines and reputational damage, which are inherently difficult to predict, resulting from pending, threatened or future litigation and regulatory investigations, proceedings and enforcement actions, of which the Corporation is subject to in the ordinary course of business, including matters related to our processing of unemployment benefits for California and certain other states, the features of our automatic credit card payment service, the adequacy of the Corporation’s anti-money laundering and economic sanctions programs, the processing of electronic payments and related fraud and the rates paid on uninvested cash in investment advisory accounts that is swept into interest-paying bank deposits, which are in various stages; the possibility that the Corporation's future liabilities may be in excess of its recorded liability and estimated range of possible loss for litigation, and regulatory and government actions; the possibility that the Corporation could face increased claims from one or more parties involved in mortgage securitizations; the Corporation’s ability to resolve representations and warranties repurchase and related claims; the risks related to the discontinuation of reference rates, including increased expenses and litigation and the effectiveness of hedging strategies; uncertainties about the financial stability and growth rates of non-U.S. jurisdictions, the risk that those jurisdictions may face difficulties servicing their sovereign debt, and related stresses on financial markets, currencies and trade, and the Corporation’s exposures to such risks, including direct, indirect and operational; the impact of U.S. and global interest rates (including the potential for ongoing adjustments in interest rates), inflation, currency exchange rates, economic conditions, trade policies and tensions, including tariffs and potential significant increases thereto, and potential geopolitical instability; the impact of the interest rate, inflationary, macroeconomic, banking and regulatory environment on the Corporation’s assets, business, financial condition and results of operations; the impact of adverse developments affecting the U.S. or global banking industry, including bank failures and liquidity concerns, resulting in worsening economic and market volatility, and regulatory responses thereto; the possibility that future credit losses may be higher than currently expected due to changes in economic assumptions, customer behavior, adverse developments with respect to U.S. or global economic conditions and other uncertainties, including the impact of supply chain disruptions, inflationary pressures and labor shortages on economic conditions and our business; potential losses related to the Corporation’s concentration of credit risk; the Corporation's ability to achieve its expense targets and expectations regarding revenue, net interest income, provision for credit losses, net charge-offs, effective tax rate, loan growth or other projections; variances to the underlying assumptions and judgments used in estimating banking book net interest income sensitivity; adverse changes to the Corporation’s credit ratings from the major credit rating agencies; an inability to access capital markets or maintain deposits or borrowing costs; estimates of the fair value and other accounting values, subject to impairment assessments, of certain of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities; the estimated or actual impact of changes in accounting standards or assumptions in applying those standards; uncertainty regarding the content, timing and impact of regulatory capital and liquidity requirements; the impact of adverse changes to total loss-absorbing capacity requirements, stress capital buffer requirements and / or global systemically important bank surcharges; the potential impact of actions of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on the Corporation’s capital plans; the effect of changes in or interpretations of income tax laws and regulations; the impact of implementation and compliance with U.S. and international laws, regulations and regulatory interpretations, including, but not limited to, recovery and resolution planning requirements, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments, the Volcker Rule, fiduciary standards, derivatives regulations and potential changes to loss allocations between financial institutions and customers, including for losses incurred from the use of our products and services, including electronic payments and payment of checks, that were authorized by the customer but induced by fraud; the impact of failures or disruptions in or breaches of the Corporation’s operations or information systems, or those of third parties, including as a result of cybersecurity incidents; the risks related to the development, implementation, use and management of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning; the risks related to the transition and physical impacts of climate change; our ability to achieve environmental, social and governance goals and commitments or the impact of any changes in the Corporation's sustainability strategy or commitments generally; the impact of uncertain or changing political conditions or any future federal government shutdown and uncertainty regarding the federal government’s debt limit or changes in fiscal, monetary or regulatory policy; the emergence or continuation of widespread health emergencies or pandemics; the impact of natural disasters, extreme weather events, military conflicts (including the Russia / Ukraine conflict, the conflict in the Middle East, the possible expansion of such conflicts and potential geopolitical consequences), terrorism or other geopolitical events; and other matters. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Corporation undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made. “Bank of America” and “BofA Securities” are the marketing names used by the Global Banking and Global Markets divisions of Bank of America Corporation. Lending, other commercial banking activities, and trading in certain financial instruments are performed globally by banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation, including Bank of America, N.A., Member FDIC. Trading in securities and financial instruments, and strategic advisory, and other investment banking activities, are performed globally by investment banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation (“Investment Banking Affiliates”) or other affiliates, including, in the United States, BofA Securities, Inc. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, each of which are registered broker-dealers and Members of SIPC, and, in other jurisdictions, by locally registered entities. BofA Securities, Inc. is registered as a futures commission merchant with the CFTC and is a member of the NFA. Investment products offered by Investment Banking Affiliates: Are Not FDIC Insured · May Lose Value · Are Not Bank Guaranteed. Bank of America Corporation’s broker-dealers are not banks and are separate legal entities from their bank affiliates. The obligations of the broker-dealers are not obligations of their bank affiliates (unless explicitly stated otherwise), and these bank affiliates are not responsible for securities sold, offered, or recommended by the broker-dealers. The foregoing also applies to other non-bank affiliates. For more Bank of America news, including dividend announcements and other important information, visit the Bank of America newsroom at https:// newsroom.bankofamerica.com.* www.bankofamerica.com* * Website content is not incorporated by reference into this press release.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 15 Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Selected Financial Data (In millions, except per share data) Year Ended December 31 Fourth Quarter 2024 Third Quarter 2024 Fourth Quarter 2023Summary Income Statement 2024 2023 Net interest income $ 56,060 $ 56,931 $ 14,359 $ 13,967 $ 13,946 Noninterest income 45,827 41,650 10,988 11,378 8,013 Total revenue, net of interest expense 101,887 98,581 25,347 25,345 21,959 Provision for credit losses 5,821 4,394 1,452 1,542 1,104 Noninterest expense 66,812 65,845 16,787 16,479 17,731 Income before income taxes 29,254 28,342 7,108 7,324 3,124 Income tax expense 2,122 1,827 443 428 (20) Net income $ 27,132 $ 26,515 $ 6,665 $ 6,896 $ 3,144 Preferred stock dividends 1,629 1,649 266 516 306 Net income applicable to common shareholders $ 25,503 $ 24,866 $ 6,399 $ 6,380 $ 2,838 Average common shares issued and outstanding 7,855.5 8,028.6 7,738.4 7,818.0 7,990.9 Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding 7,935.8 8,080.5 7,843.7 7,902.1 8,062.5 Summary Average Balance Sheet Total cash and cash equivalents $ 356,942 $ 350,465 $ 343,557 $ 344,216 $ 405,052 Total debt securities 868,709 794,192 895,903 883,562 802,657 Total loans and leases 1,060,081 1,046,256 1,081,009 1,059,728 1,050,705 Total earning assets 2,898,868 2,753,600 2,928,730 2,917,697 2,829,765 Total assets 3,284,228 3,153,513 3,318,094 3,296,171 3,213,159 Total deposits 1,924,106 1,887,541 1,957,950 1,920,748 1,905,011 Common shareholders’ equity 267,527 254,956 271,641 269,001 260,221 Total shareholders’ equity 294,014 283,353 295,134 294,985 288,618 Performance Ratios Return on average assets 0.83 % 0.84 % 0.80 % 0.83 % 0.39 % Return on average common shareholders’ equity 9.53 9.75 9.37 9.44 4.33 Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity (1) 12.92 13.46 12.63 12.76 5.92 Per Common Share Information Earnings $ 3.25 $ 3.10 $ 0.83 $ 0.82 $ 0.36 Diluted earnings 3.21 3.08 0.82 0.81 0.35 Dividends paid 1.00 0.92 0.26 0.26 0.24 Book value 35.79 33.34 35.79 35.37 33.34 Tangible book value (1) 26.58 24.46 26.58 26.25 24.46 Summary Period-End Balance Sheet December 31 2024 September 30 2024 December 31 2023 Total cash and cash equivalents $ 290,114 $ 295,589 $ 333,073 Total debt securities 917,284 892,989 871,407 Total loans and leases 1,095,835 1,075,800 1,053,732 Total earning assets 2,881,259 2,921,286 2,808,175 Total assets 3,261,789 3,324,293 3,180,151 Total deposits 1,965,467 1,930,352 1,923,827 Common shareholders’ equity 272,400 271,958 263,249 Total shareholders’ equity 295,559 296,512 291,646 Common shares issued and outstanding 7,610.9 7,688.8 7,895.5 Year Ended December 31 Fourth Quarter 2024 Third Quarter 2024 Fourth Quarter 2023Credit Quality 2024 2023 Total net charge-offs $ 6,031 $ 3,799 $ 1,466 $ 1,534 $ 1,192 Net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans and leases outstanding (2) 0.57 % 0.36 % 0.54 % 0.58 % 0.45 % Provision for credit losses $ 5,821 $ 4,394 $ 1,452 $ 1,542 $ 1,104 December 31 2024 September 30 2024 December 31 2023 Total nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties (3) $ 6,120 $ 5,824 $ 5,630 Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties as a percentage of total loans, leases and foreclosed properties (3) 0.56 % 0.54 % 0.54 % Allowance for credit losses $ 14,336 $ 14,351 $ 14,551 Allowance for loan and lease losses 13,240 13,251 13,342 Allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans and leases outstanding (2) 1.21 % 1.24 % 1.27 % For footnotes, see page 16.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 16 Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Selected Financial Data (continued) (Dollars in millions) Capital Management December 31 2024 September 30 2024 December 31 2023 Regulatory capital metrics (4): Common equity tier 1 capital $ 201,083 $ 199,805 $ 194,928 Common equity tier 1 capital ratio - Standardized approach 11.9 % 11.8 % 11.8 % Common equity tier 1 capital ratio - Advanced approaches 13.5 13.5 13.4 Total capital ratio - Standardized approach 15.1 14.9 15.2 Total capital ratio - Advanced approaches 16.4 16.3 16.6 Tier 1 leverage ratio 6.9 6.9 7.1 Supplementary leverage ratio 5.9 5.9 6.1 Total ending equity to total ending assets ratio 9.1 8.9 9.2 Common equity ratio 8.4 8.2 8.3 Tangible equity ratio (5) 7.1 7.0 7.1 Tangible common equity ratio (5) 6.3 6.2 6.2 (1) Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity and tangible book value per share of common stock are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. Tangible book value per share provides additional useful information about the level of tangible assets in relation to outstanding shares of common stock. See Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 20. (2) Ratios do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option. Charge-off ratios are annualized for the quarterly presentation. (3) Balances do not include past due consumer credit card loans, consumer loans secured by real estate where repayments are insured by the Federal Housing Administration and individually insured long-term stand-by agreements (fully-insured home loans), and in general, other consumer and commercial loans not secured by real estate, and nonperforming loans held-for-sale or accounted for under the fair value option. (4) Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2024 are preliminary. Bank of America Corporation reports regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. Capital adequacy is evaluated against the lower of the Standardized or Advanced approaches compared to their respective regulatory capital ratio requirements. The Corporation’s binding ratio was the Total capital ratio under the Standardized approach for all periods presented. (5) Tangible equity ratio equals period-end tangible shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible common equity ratio equals period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible shareholders’ equity and tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. See Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 20.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 17 Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other (Dollars in millions) Fourth Quarter 2024 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All Other Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 10,646 $ 6,002 $ 6,091 $ 4,840 $ (2,078) Provision for credit losses 1,254 3 190 10 (5) Noninterest expense 5,631 4,438 2,951 3,505 262 Net income 2,821 1,171 2,139 941 (407) Return on average allocated capital (1) 26 % 25 % 17 % 8 % n/m Balance Sheet Average Total loans and leases $ 316,069 $ 228,779 $ 375,345 $ 152,426 $ 8,390 Total deposits 942,302 285,023 581,950 36,958 111,717 Allocated capital (1) 43,250 18,500 49,250 45,500 n/m Period end Total loans and leases $ 318,754 $ 231,981 $ 379,473 $ 157,450 $ 8,177 Total deposits 952,311 292,278 578,159 38,848 103,871 Third Quarter 2024 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All Other Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 10,418 $ 5,762 $ 5,834 $ 5,630 $ (2,152) Provision for credit losses 1,302 7 229 7 (3) Noninterest expense 5,534 4,340 2,991 3,443 171 Net income (loss) 2,687 1,061 1,895 1,548 (295) Return on average allocated capital (1) 25 % 23 % 15 % 14 % n/m Balance Sheet Average Total loans and leases $ 313,781 $ 225,355 $ 371,216 $ 140,806 $ 8,570 Total deposits 938,364 279,999 549,629 34,952 117,804 Allocated capital (1) 43,250 18,500 49,250 45,500 n/m Period end Total loans and leases $ 316,097 $ 227,318 $ 375,159 $ 148,447 $ 8,779 Total deposits 944,358 283,432 556,953 35,142 110,467 Fourth Quarter 2023 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All Other Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 10,329 $ 5,227 $ 5,928 $ 4,088 $ (3,468) Provision for credit losses 1,405 (26) (239) (60) 24 Noninterest expense 5,234 3,894 2,781 3,271 2,551 Net income 2,768 1,019 2,472 636 (3,751) Return on average allocated capital (1) 26 % 22 % 20 % 6 % n/m Balance Sheet Average Total loans and leases $ 313,438 $ 219,425 $ 374,862 $ 133,631 $ 9,349 Total deposits 959,247 292,478 527,597 31,950 93,739 Allocated capital (1) 42,000 18,500 49,250 45,500 n/m Period end Total loans and leases $ 315,119 $ 219,657 $ 373,891 $ 136,223 $ 8,842 Total deposits 969,572 299,657 527,060 34,833 92,705 (1) Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently. n/m = not meaningful The Company reports the results of operations of its four business segments and All Other on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 18 Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Annual Results by Business Segment and All Other (Dollars in millions) Year Ended December 31, 2024 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All Other Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 41,436 $ 22,929 $ 23,958 $ 21,812 $ (7,629) Provision for credit losses 4,987 4 883 (32) (21) Noninterest expense 22,104 17,241 11,853 13,926 1,688 Net income (loss) 10,759 4,263 8,136 5,622 (1,648) Return on average allocated capital (1) 25 % 23 % 17 % 12 % n/m Balance Sheet Average Total loans and leases $ 313,792 $ 223,899 $ 373,227 $ 140,557 $ 8,606 Total deposits 945,549 287,491 545,769 34,120 111,177 Allocated capital (1) 43,250 18,500 49,250 45,500 n/m Year end Total loans and leases $ 318,754 $ 231,981 $ 379,473 $ 157,450 $ 8,177 Total deposits 952,311 292,278 578,159 38,848 103,871 Year Ended December 31, 2023 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets All Other Total revenue, net of interest expense $ 42,031 $ 21,105 $ 24,796 $ 19,527 $ (8,311) Provision for credit losses 5,158 6 (586) (131) (53) Noninterest expense 21,416 15,836 11,344 13,206 4,043 Net income 11,593 3,947 10,248 4,678 (3,951) Return on average allocated capital (1) 28 % 21 % 21 % 10 % n/m Balance Sheet Average Total loans and leases $ 308,690 $ 219,503 $ 378,762 $ 129,657 $ 9,644 Total deposits 992,750 298,335 505,627 33,278 57,551 Allocated capital (1) 42,000 18,500 49,250 45,500 n/m Year end Total loans and leases $ 315,119 $ 219,657 $ 373,891 $ 136,223 $ 8,842 Total deposits 969,572 299,657 527,060 34,833 92,705 (1) Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently. n/m = not meaningful
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 19 Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Supplemental Financial Data (Dollars in millions) Year ended December 31 Fourth Quarter 2024 Third Quarter 2024 Fourth Quarter 2023FTE basis data (1) 2024 2023 Net interest income $ 56,679 $ 57,498 $ 14,513 $ 14,114 $ 14,091 Total revenue, net of interest expense 102,506 99,148 25,501 25,492 22,104 Net interest yield 1.95 % 2.08 % 1.97 % 1.92 % 1.97 % Efficiency ratio 65.18 66.41 65.83 64.64 80.22 Other Data December 31 2024 September 30 2024 December 31 2023 Number of financial centers - U.S. 3,700 3,741 3,845 Number of branded ATMs - U.S. 14,893 14,900 15,168 Headcount 213,193 213,491 212,985 (1) FTE basis is a non-GAAP financial measure. FTE basis is a performance measure used by management in operating the business that management believes provides investors with meaningful information on the interest margin for comparative purposes. The Corporation believes that this presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax- exempt sources and is consistent with industry practices. Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $619 million and $567 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, $154 million and $147 million for the fourth and third quarters of 2024, and $145 million for the fourth quarter of 2023.
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. 20 The Corporation evaluates its business using certain non-GAAP financial measures, including pretax, pre-provision income (as defined in Endnote H on page 11) and ratios that utilize tangible equity and tangible assets, each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible equity represents shareholders’ equity or common shareholders’ equity reduced by goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities (“adjusted” shareholders’ equity or common shareholders’ equity). Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income applicable to common shareholders as a percentage of adjusted average common shareholders’ equity. The tangible common equity ratio represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets (total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities). Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income as a percentage of adjusted average total shareholders’ equity. The tangible equity ratio represents adjusted ending shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets. Tangible book value per common share represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by ending common shares outstanding. These measures are used to evaluate the Corporation’s use of equity. In addition, profitability, relationship and investment models all use return on average tangible shareholders’ equity as key measures to support our overall growth goals. See the tables below for reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures defined by GAAP for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Corporation believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides additional clarity in understanding its results of operations and trends. Other companies may define or calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently. Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures (Dollars in millions, except per share information) Year Ended December 31 Fourth Quarter 2024 Third Quarter 2024 Fourth Quarter 2023 2024 2023 Reconciliation of income before income taxes to pretax, pre-provision income Income before income taxes $ 29,254 $ 28,342 $ 7,108 $ 7,324 $ 3,124 Provision for credit losses 5,821 4,394 1,452 1,542 1,104 Pretax, pre-provision income $ 35,075 $ 32,736 $ 8,560 $ 8,866 $ 4,228 Reconciliation of average shareholders’ equity to average tangible shareholders’ equity and average tangible common shareholders’ equity Shareholders’ equity $ 294,014 $ 283,353 $ 295,134 $ 294,985 $ 288,618 Goodwill (69,021) (69,022) (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (1,961) (2,039) (1,932) (1,951) (2,010) Related deferred tax liabilities 866 893 859 864 886 Tangible shareholders’ equity $ 223,898 $ 213,185 $ 225,040 $ 224,877 $ 218,473 Preferred stock (26,487) (28,397) (23,493) (25,984) (28,397) Tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 197,411 $ 184,788 $ 201,547 $ 198,893 $ 190,076 Reconciliation of period-end shareholders’ equity to period-end tangible shareholders’ equity and period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity Shareholders’ equity $ 295,559 $ 291,646 $ 295,559 $ 296,512 $ 291,646 Goodwill (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (1,919) (1,997) (1,919) (1,938) (1,997) Related deferred tax liabilities 851 874 851 859 874 Tangible shareholders’ equity $ 225,470 $ 221,502 $ 225,470 $ 226,412 $ 221,502 Preferred stock (23,159) (28,397) (23,159) (24,554) (28,397) Tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 202,311 $ 193,105 $ 202,311 $ 201,858 $ 193,105 Reconciliation of period-end assets to period-end tangible assets Assets $ 3,261,789 $ 3,180,151 $ 3,261,789 $ 3,324,293 $ 3,180,151 Goodwill (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) (69,021) Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) (1,919) (1,997) (1,919) (1,938) (1,997) Related deferred tax liabilities 851 874 851 859 874 Tangible assets $ 3,191,700 $ 3,110,007 $ 3,191,700 $ 3,254,193 $ 3,110,007 Book value per share of common stock Common shareholders’ equity $ 272,400 $ 263,249 $ 272,400 $ 271,958 $ 263,249 Ending common shares issued and outstanding 7,610.9 7,895.5 7,610.9 7,688.8 7,895.5 Book value per share of common stock $ 35.79 $ 33.34 $ 35.79 $ 35.37 $ 33.34 Tangible book value per share of common stock Tangible common shareholders’ equity $ 202,311 $ 193,105 $ 202,311 $ 201,858 $ 193,105 Ending common shares issued and outstanding 7,610.9 7,895.5 7,610.9 7,688.8 7,895.5 Tangible book value per share of common stock $ 26.58 $ 24.46 $ 26.58 $ 26.25 $ 24.46
Document 992
Bank of America 4Q24 Financial Results January 16, 2025
1 Net of interest expense. 2 CET1 stands for common equity tier 1. 3 Regulatory minimum of 10.7% effective October 1, 2024. 4 GLS stands for average Global Liquidity Sources. See note A on slide 32 for definition of Global Liquidity Sources. 5 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For important presentation information, see slide 36. Solid earnings Strong balance sheet Healthy returns Revenue1 $101.9B Net income $27.1B EPS $3.21 Deposits $1.97T increased 2% YoY CET1 11.9%2 well above reg. min.3 Robust liquidity GLS $953B4 Return on avg. common equity 9.5% Return on avg. tangible common equity5 12.9% Return on avg. assets 0.83% 2024 Highlights 2
11 consecutive quarters of YoY sales and trading revenue growth Record 4Q and full-year sales and trading revenue Record 4Q FICC and Equities sales and trading revenue Record average loan balances of $152B in 4Q24, up 14% YoY; 17 consecutive quarters of growth Added ~24,000 net new relationships across Merrill and Private Bank Opened ~115,000 new bank accounts; over 60% of clients have banking relationship Record client balances of $4.3T, up 12% YoY AUM flows of $79B, up 52% YoY Continued Organic Growth in 2024 3 Consumer Banking Global Wealth & Investment Management Global Banking Global Markets Added ~1.1MM net new checking accounts in 2024; 24 consecutive quarters of growth Added ~4MM credit card accounts1 Record consumer investment assets of $518B,2 up 22% YoY; 3.9MM accounts, up 3% 15 consecutive quarters of Small Business loan growth $6.0T total deposits, loans, and investment balances $66B total net wealth spectrum flows3 Note: Balance sheet metrics are end of period unless otherwise noted. 1 Includes credit cards across Consumer Banking, Small Business, and Global Wealth & Investment Management (GWIM). 2 Consumer investment assets include client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, Bank of America N.A. brokered certificates of deposit (CDs), and assets under management (AUM) in Consumer Banking. 3 Includes net client flows across Merrill, Private Bank, and Consumer Investments. 4 Source: Dealogic as of December 31, 2024. 5 Includes loans to Global Commercial Banking clients, excluding commercial real estate and specialized industries. #3 investment banking fee ranking; gained 116 bps market share vs. 4Q234 Grew total investment banking fees 31% YoY to $6.2B Grew 4Q24 average deposits 10% YoY to record $582B Grew 4Q24 Middle Market average loans 5% YoY5
$1,875 $1,876 $1,905 $1,907 $1,910 $1,921 $1,958 Total rate paid Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% Consumer Banking ($B) GWIM ($B) Global Banking ($B) Total Corporation ($B) Average Deposit and Rate Paid Trends 4 $1,006 $980 $959 $952 $949 $938 $942 Total rate paid Low-interest and noninterest checking Other deposits 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% $295 $292 $292 $297 $288 $280 $285 Total rate paid Sweep deposits Bank deposits 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% $498 $504 $528 $526 $525 $550 $582 Total rate paid Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing 2Q23 3Q23 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $200 $400 $600 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% Note: Total Corporation also includes Global Markets and All Other. 1 Includes Preferred Deposits, other non-sweep Merrill bank deposits, and Private Bank deposits. 1 1.94% 0.64% 2.75% 2.97% 2.10% 3.13% 3.27% 0.65% 1.24% 0.22% 2.35% 2.24%
Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 For information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see note B on slide 32. 2 For more information on reserve build (release), see note C on slide 32. 3 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. For more information on pretax, pre-provision income and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. Summary Income Statement ($B, except per share data) 4Q24 4Q23 Inc / (Dec) Total revenue, net of interest expense $25.3 $22.0 $3.4 15 % Provision for credit losses 1.5 1.1 0.3 32 Net charge-offs 1.5 1.2 0.3 23 Reserve build (release)2 — (0.1) 0.1 84 Noninterest expense 16.8 17.7 (0.9) (5) Pretax income 7.1 3.1 4.0 128 Pretax, pre-provision income3 8.6 4.2 4.3 102 Income tax expense 0.4 — 0.5 N/M Net income $6.7 $3.1 $3.5 112 Diluted earnings per share $0.82 $0.35 $0.47 134 Average diluted common shares (in millions) 7,844 8,062 (219) (3) Return Metrics and Efficiency Ratio Return on average assets 0.80 % 0.39 % Return on average common shareholders' equity 9.4 4.3 Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity3 12.6 5.9 Efficiency ratio 66 81 Financial Results1 5
1 ROE stands for return on average common shareholders’ equity. ROTCE stands for return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity. FTE stands for fully taxable-equivalent basis. 2 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 3 For information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see note B on slide 32. 4 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. For a reconciliation to GAAP of the presented financial metrics, see note B on slide 32. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 5 Excludes loans measured at fair value. Net charge-off ratio is calculated as annualized net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases during the period. 6 See note A on slide 32 for definition of Global Liquidity Sources. 4Q24 Highlights (Comparisons to 4Q23, unless otherwise noted) • Net income of $6.7B; diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $0.82; ROE1 9.4%, ROTCE1,2 12.6% • Revenue, net of interest expense, of $25.3B ($25.5B FTE)1,2 increased $3.4B, or 15% – Adjusted for the 4Q23 BSBY cessation charge, revenue increased 8%3,4 – Net interest income (NII) of $14.4B ($14.5B FTE)2 increased $0.4B, or 3%, as NII related to Global Markets activity, fixed-rate asset repricing, and loan growth more than offset the impact of lower interest rates – Noninterest income of $11.0B increased 37%, reflecting the absence of the 4Q23 BSBY cessation charge3 and higher asset management and investment banking fees ▪ Adjusted for the 4Q23 BSBY cessation charge, noninterest income increased 15%4 • Provision for credit losses of $1.5B – Net charge-offs (NCOs) of $1.5B5 improved $0.1B compared to 3Q24, as lower commercial losses were partially offset by seasonally higher credit card losses – Net charge-off ratio of 54 bps vs. 58 bps in 3Q245 – Net reserve release of $14MM vs. net reserve build of $8MM in 3Q24 • Noninterest expense of $16.8B decreased $0.9B, or 5%, vs. 4Q23, driven primarily by the absence of the 4Q23 FDIC special assessment expense,3 partially offset by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in people, technology, brand, and operations • Balance sheet remained strong – Average deposits of $1.96T increased $53B, or 3%, vs. 4Q23 – Average loans and leases of $1.08T increased $30B, or 3%, vs. 4Q23 – Common Equity Tier 1 capital of $201B increased $1B from 3Q24 – Common Equity Tier 1 ratio of 11.9%; above regulatory minimum of 10.7% – Average Global Liquidity Sources of $953B6 – Paid $2.0B in common dividends and repurchased $3.5B of common stock 6
Balance Sheet Metrics 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Basel 3 Capital ($B)4 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Assets ($B) Common equity tier 1 capital $201 $200 $195 Total assets $3,262 $3,324 $3,180 Standardized approach Total loans and leases 1,096 1,076 1,054 Risk-weighted assets (RWA) $1,696 $1,689 $1,651 Cash and cash equivalents 290 296 333 CET1 ratio 11.9 % 11.8 % 11.8 % Total debt securities 917 893 871 Advanced approaches Carried at fair value 359 325 277 Risk-weighted assets $1,491 $1,482 $1,459 Held-to-maturity, at cost 559 568 595 CET1 ratio 13.5 % 13.5 % 13.4 % Supplementary leverage Funding & Liquidity ($B) Supplementary Leverage Ratio 5.9 % 5.9 % 6.1 % Total deposits $1,965 $1,930 $1,924 Long-term debt 283 297 302 Global Liquidity Sources (average)2 953 947 897 Equity ($B) Common shareholders' equity $272 $272 $263 Common equity ratio 8.4 % 8.2 % 8.3 % Tangible common shareholders' equity3 $202 $202 $193 Tangible common equity ratio3 6.3 % 6.2 % 6.2 % Per Share Data Book value per common share $35.79 $35.37 $33.34 Tangible book value per common share3 26.58 26.25 24.46 Common shares outstanding (in billions) 7.61 7.69 7.90 1 EOP stands for end of period. 2 See note A on slide 32 for definition of Global Liquidity Sources. 3 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 4 Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2024, are preliminary. Bank of America Corporation (Corporation) reports regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. Capital adequacy is evaluated against the lower of the Standardized or Advanced approaches compared to their respective regulatory capital ratio requirements. The Corporation’s binding ratio was the Total capital ratio under the Standardized approach for all periods presented. Balance Sheet, Liquidity, and Capital (EOP1 basis unless noted) 7 • CET1 ratio of 11.9% was modestly higher vs. 3Q244 – CET1 capital of $201B increased $1B – Standardized RWA of $1.7T increased $8B • Book value per share of $35.79 improved 7% from 4Q23; tangible book value per share of $26.58 improved 9% from 4Q233 • Average Global Liquidity Sources of $953B increased $6B compared to 3Q242
$1,041 $1,039 $1,043 $1,051 $1,073 313 313 312 314 316 219 219 223 225 229 375 374 373 371 375 134 134 135 141 152 Consumer Banking GWIM Global Banking Global Markets 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 $1,051 $1,048 $1,051 $1,060 $1,081 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $800 $900 $1,000 $1,100 +1% +4% 0% +14% Average Loan and Lease Trends YoY +3% YoY +3% Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Includes residential mortgage and home equity. 2 Includes direct / indirect and other consumer and commercial lease financing. Total Loans and Leases by Product ($B) Loans and Leases in Business Segments ($B) Total Loans and Leases by Portfolio ($B)Total Loans and Leases ($B) $459 $456 $456 $458 $461 $592 $591 $596 $602 $620 Consumer Commercial 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $250 $500 $750 8 $1,051 $1,048 $1,051 $1,060 $1,081 379 380 386 392 405 255 253 253 253 254 125 125 123 125 133 118 118 119 120 122 100 100 99 100 101 73 72 71 69 67 U.S. commercial Home lending Non-U.S. commercial Other Consumer credit card Commercial real estate 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 2 1
• Net interest income of $14.4B ($14.5B FTE)1 – Increased $0.4B from 3Q24, driven by deposit favorability, higher loan balances, and fixed-rate asset repricing, partially offset by the impact of lower interest rates – Increased $0.4B from 4Q23, as NII related to Global Markets (GM) activity, fixed-rate asset repricing, and loan growth more than offset the impact of lower interest rates • Net interest yield of 1.97% increased 5 bps from 3Q24 and was flat vs. 4Q23 – Excluding GM, net interest yield of 2.42%1 • As of December 31, 2024, a -100 bps parallel shift in the interest rate yield curve was estimated to reduce net interest income by $2.3B over the next 12 months2 Net Interest Income (FTE, $B)1 Net Interest Income Net Interest Yield (FTE)1 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. Net interest yield adjusted to exclude Global Markets NII of $1.0B, $0.9B, $0.8B, $0.7B, and $0.6B and average earning assets of $714.8B, $728.2B, $706.4B, $692.9B, and $667.1B for 4Q24, 3Q24, 2Q24, 1Q24, and 4Q23, respectively. The Corporation believes the presentation of NII and net interest yield excluding Global Markets provides investors with transparency of NII and net interest yield in core banking activities. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 2 NII asset sensitivity represents banking book sensitivity in dynamic deposits scenario. See note E on slide 33 for information on asset sensitivity assumptions. 1.97% 1.99% 1.93% 1.92% 1.97% 2.47% 2.50% 2.41% 2.40% 2.42% Reported net interest yield Net interest yield excl. GM 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 1.50% 2.00% 2.50% 3.00% $14.1 $14.2 $13.9 $14.1 $14.5 $13.9 $14.0 $13.7 $14.0 $14.4 Net interest income (GAAP) FTE adjustment 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 9 Net Interest Income Mix (FTE, $B)1 $14.1 $14.2 $13.9 $14.1 $14.5 $13.5 $13.5 $13.1 $13.2 $13.5 NII excl. GM GM NII 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0
• 4Q24 noninterest expense of $16.8B – Increased $0.3B, or 2%, vs. 3Q24, driven primarily by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in the franchise, including technology and operations, partially offset by the $0.3B release of the FDIC special assessment accrual2 – Decreased $0.9B, or 5%, vs. 4Q23, driven primarily by the absence of the 4Q23 FDIC special assessment expense,2 partially offset by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in people, technology, brand, and operations $17.7 $17.2 $16.3 $16.5 $16.8 9.5 10.2 9.8 9.9 10.2 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.9 2.1 0.7 Compensation and benefits Other FDIC special assessment 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $10.0 $20.0 66% 64% 64% 65% 67% 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 55% 60% 65% 70% Total Noninterest Expense ($B) Efficiency Ratio Expense and Efficiency 10 1 1 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. For important presentation information, see slide 36. Adjusted 4Q24 efficiency ratio is calculated as the reported 4Q24 efficiency ratio of 66% less (118 bps) for the impact of the FDIC special assessment reduction. Adjusted 1Q24 efficiency ratio is calculated as the reported 1Q24 efficiency ratio of 67% less 271 bps for the impact of the FDIC special assessment accrual. Adjusted 4Q23 efficiency ratio is calculated as the reported 4Q23 efficiency ratio of 81% less 1,430 bps for the combined impact of the net pretax charge of $1.6B recorded in noninterest income related to the future cessation of BSBY and the $2.1B pretax noninterest expense for the FDIC special assessment accrual. 2 For more information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see note B on slide 32. 1 (0.3) 1
Asset Quality 1 Excludes loans measured at fair value. 2 Allowance for loan and lease losses ratio is calculated as allowance for loan and lease losses divided by loans and leases outstanding at the end of the period. Provision for Credit Losses ($MM) Net Charge-offs ($MM)1 $1,104 $1,319 $1,508 $1,542 $1,452 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 $1,600 $1,192 $1,498 $1,533 $1,534 $1,466 0.45% 0.58% 0.59% 0.58% 0.54% Net charge-offs Net charge-off ratio 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 $1,600 0.00% 0.25% 0.50% 0.75% 1.00% 11 • Total net charge-offs of $1.5B decreased $68MM from 3Q241 – Consumer net charge-offs of $1.1B increased $63MM, driven primarily by seasonally higher credit card losses ▪ Credit card loss rate of 3.79% in 4Q24 vs. 3.70% in 3Q24 – Commercial net charge-offs of $359MM decreased $131MM, driven by lower commercial and industrial and commercial real estate losses – Net charge-off ratio of 0.54% decreased 4 bps from 3Q24 • Provision for credit losses of $1.5B decreased $90MM vs. 3Q24 – Net reserve release of $14MM in 4Q24 vs. net reserve build of $8MM in 3Q24 • Allowance for loan and lease losses of $13.2B represented 1.21% of total loans and leases1,2 – Total allowance of $14.3B included $1.1B for unfunded commitments • Nonperforming loans (NPLs) of $6.0B increased $0.3B from 3Q24 • Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure of $26.5B decreased $0.9B from 3Q24
Commercial Net Charge-offs ($MM) Consumer Net Charge-offs ($MM) Asset Quality – Consumer and Commercial Portfolios $279 $470 $474 $490 $359 0.19% 0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.23% Small business Commercial real estate C&I Commercial NCO ratio 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $200 $400 $600 0.00% 0.20% 0.40% 0.60% $913 $1,028 $1,059 $1,044 $1,107 0.79% 0.91% 0.93% 0.91% 0.96% Credit card Other Consumer NCO ratio 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 0.00% 0.50% 1.00% 1.50% Commercial Metrics ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Provision (benefit) $370 $417 ($160) Reservable criticized utilized exposure 26,495 27,439 23,300 Nonperforming loans and leases 3,328 2,952 2,773 % of loans and leases1 0.53 % 0.48 % 0.47 % Allowance for loans and leases $4,670 $4,658 $4,822 % of loans and leases1 0.75 % 0.76 % 0.82 % Consumer Metrics ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Provision $1,083 $1,125 $1,264 Nonperforming loans and leases 2,647 2,677 2,712 % of loans and leases1 0.57 % 0.58 % 0.59 % Consumer 30+ days performing past due $4,592 $4,463 $4,414 Fully-insured2 488 463 527 Non fully-insured 4,104 4,000 3,887 Consumer 90+ days performing past due 1,631 1,522 1,478 Allowance for loans and leases 8,570 8,593 8,520 % of loans and leases1 1.84 % 1.87 % 1.85 % # times annualized NCOs 1.95 x 2.07 x 2.35 x 12 3 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Excludes loans measured at fair value. 2 Fully-insured loans are FHA-insured loans and other loans individually insured under long-term standby agreements. 3 C&I includes commercial and industrial and commercial lease financing.
• Net income of $2.8B • Revenue of $10.6B increased 3% from 4Q23, driven primarily by NII and card income • Provision for credit losses of $1.3B decreased $151MM, or 11%, from 4Q23 – Net reserve build of $8MM vs. $382MM in 4Q23 – Net charge-offs of $1.2B increased $223MM from 4Q23, driven by credit card • Noninterest expense of $5.6B increased 8% compared to 4Q23, driven by investments in people, technology, brand, and operations – Efficiency ratio of 53% • Average deposits of $942B decreased $17B, or 2%, from 4Q23 – 58% of deposits in checking accounts; 92% are primary accounts5 • Average loans and leases of $316B increased $3B, or 1%, from 4Q23 • Combined credit / debit card spend of $241B increased 5% from 4Q234 • Record consumer investment assets of $518B grew $93B, or 22%, from 4Q23,3 driven by higher market valuations and $25B of net client flows from new and existing clients – 3.9MM consumer investment accounts, up 3% • 11.2MM clients enrolled in Preferred Rewards, up 1% from 4Q236 – 99% annualized retention rate • 78% of households digitally active, up from 75% in 4Q237 Consumer Banking 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 2 Cost of deposits calculated as annualized noninterest expense as a percentage of total average deposits within the Deposits sub-segment. 3 End of period. Consumer investment assets includes client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, Bank of America, N.A. brokered CDs, and AUM in Consumer Banking. 4 Includes consumer credit card portfolios in Consumer Banking and GWIM. 5 Represents the percentage of consumer checking accounts that are estimated to be the customer’s primary account based on multiple relationship factors (e.g., linked to their direct deposit). 6 As of November 2024. Includes clients in Consumer, Small Business, and GWIM. 7 As of November 2024. Represents households with consumer bank login activities in a 90-day period. Inc / (Dec) Summary Income Statement ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense $10,646 $228 $317 Provision for credit losses 1,254 (48) (151) Noninterest expense 5,631 97 397 Pretax income 3,761 179 71 Pretax, pre-provision income1 5,015 131 (80) Income tax expense 940 45 18 Net income $2,821 $134 $53 Key Indicators ($B) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Average deposits $942.3 $938.4 $959.2 Rate paid on deposits 0.64 % 0.65 % 0.47 % Cost of deposits2 1.49 1.46 1.36 Average loans and leases $316.1 $313.8 $313.4 Net charge-off ratio 1.57 % 1.49 % 1.30 % Net charge-offs ($MM) $1,246 $1,175 $1,023 Reserve build ($MM) 8 127 382 Consumer investment assets3 517.8 496.6 424.4 Active mobile banking users (MM) 40.0 39.6 37.9 % Consumer sales through digital channels 61 % 54 % 49 % Number of financial centers 3,700 3,741 3,845 Combined credit / debit purchase volumes4 $240.9 $231.9 $228.9 Total consumer credit card risk-adjusted margin4 7.12 % 7.22 % 7.18 % Return on average allocated capital 26 25 26 Allocated capital $43.3 $43.3 $42.0 Efficiency ratio 53 % 53 % 51 % 13
• Net income of $1.2B • Revenue of $6.0B increased 15% from 4Q23, driven by 23% higher asset management fees from higher market levels and strong AUM flows • Noninterest expense of $4.4B increased 14% vs. 4Q23, driven primarily by revenue-related incentives • Client balances of $4.3T increased 12% from 4Q23, driven by higher market valuations and positive net client flows – AUM flows of $22B in 4Q24; $79B since 4Q23 • Over 60% of clients have banking relationship – Average deposits of $285B decreased $7B, or 3%, from 4Q23; rate paid on deposits declined 38 bps from 3Q24 – Average loans and leases of $229B increased $9B, or 4%, from 4Q23 • Added ~4,600 net new relationships across Merrill and Private Bank in 4Q24 • 85% of GWIM households / relationships digitally active across the enterprise2 Global Wealth & Investment Management 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 2 Digital Adoption is the percentage of digitally active Merrill primary households ($250K+ in investable assets within the enterprise) and digitally active Private Bank core relationships ($3MM+ in total balances). Merrill excludes Stock Plan and Banking-only households. Private Bank includes third-party activities and excludes Irrevocable Trust-only relationships, Institutional Philanthropic relationships, and exiting relationships. As of November 2024 for Private Bank and as of December 2024 for Merrill. Inc / (Dec) Summary Income Statement ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense $6,002 $240 $775 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 3 (4) 29 Noninterest expense 4,438 98 544 Pretax income 1,561 146 202 Pretax, pre-provision income1 1,564 142 231 Income tax expense 390 36 50 Net income $1,171 $110 $152 Key Indicators ($B) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Average deposits $285.0 $280.0 $292.5 Rate paid on deposits 2.75 % 3.13 % 2.87 % Average loans and leases $228.8 $225.4 $219.4 Net charge-off ratio 0.02 % 0.02 % 0.02 % Net charge-offs ($MM) $10 $10 $12 Reserve build (release) ($MM) (7) (3) (38) AUM flows 22.5 21.3 8.4 Pretax margin 26 % 25 % 26 % Return on average allocated capital 25 23 22 Allocated capital $18.5 $18.5 $18.5 14
• Net income of $2.1B • Revenue of $6.1B increased 3% from 4Q23, driven by higher investment banking fees, partially offset by lower net interest income – Total Corporation investment banking fees (ex. self-led) of $1.7B increased 44% vs. 4Q23 • Market share improved 116 bps from 4Q23; #3 investment banking fee ranking3 • Provision for credit losses of $190MM vs. $229MM in 3Q24 and a provision benefit of $239MM in 4Q23 – Net charge-offs of $220MM decreased $138MM vs. 3Q24 and increased $60MM from 4Q23, driven by corporate and commercial losses – Net reserve release of $30MM vs. $129MM in 3Q24 and $399MM in 4Q23 • Noninterest expense of $3.0B increased 6% vs. 4Q23, driven by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in the business, including people and technology • Average deposits of $582B increased $54B, or 10%, from 4Q23 • Average loans and leases of $375B were relatively flat vs. 4Q23 Global Banking 1 Global Banking and Global Markets share in certain deal economics from investment banking, loan origination activities, and sales and trading activities. 2 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 3 Source: Dealogic as of December 31, 2024. Inc / (Dec) Summary Income Statement ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense1 $6,091 $257 $163 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 190 (39) 429 Noninterest expense 2,951 (40) 170 Pretax income 2,950 336 (436) Pretax, pre-provision income2 3,140 297 (7) Income tax expense 811 92 (103) Net income $2,139 $244 ($333) Selected Revenue Items ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total Corporation IB fees (excl. self-led)1 $1,654 $1,403 $1,145 Global Banking IB fees1 985 783 690 Business Lending revenue 2,347 2,405 2,548 Global Transaction Services revenue 2,698 2,580 2,659 Key Indicators ($B) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Average deposits $582.0 $549.6 $527.6 Average loans and leases 375.3 371.2 374.9 Net charge-off ratio 0.23 % 0.39 % 0.17 % Net charge-offs ($MM) $220 $358 $160 Reserve build (release) ($MM) (30) (129) (399) Return on average allocated capital 17 % 15 % 20 % Allocated capital $49.3 $49.3 $49.3 Efficiency ratio 48 % 51 % 47 % 15
• Net income of $0.9B ($1.0B excluding net DVA)3 • Revenue of $4.8B increased 18% from 4Q23, driven by higher sales and trading revenue and investment banking fees • Sales and trading revenue of $4.1B increased 13% from 4Q23; excluding net DVA, up 10%3 – FICC revenue increased 19% (ex. DVA, up 13%)3 to $2.5B, driven by improved trading performance in macro products and continued strength in credit products – Equities revenue increased 7% (ex. DVA, up 6%)3 to $1.6B, driven by an increase in trading performance and client activity • Noninterest expense of $3.5B increased 7% vs. 4Q23, driven by higher revenue-related expenses and investments in the business, including technology • Average VaR of $75MM in 4Q245 Global Markets1 1 The explanations for current period-over-period changes for Global Markets are the same for amounts including and excluding net DVA. 2 Global Banking and Global Markets share in certain deal economics from investment banking, loan origination activities, and sales and trading activities. 3 Represent non-GAAP financial measures. Reported FICC sales and trading revenue was $2.5B, $2.9B, and $2.1B for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively. Reported Equities sales and trading revenue was $1.6B, $2.0B, and $1.5B for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively. See note F on slide 33 and slide 36 for important presentation information. 4 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 5 See note G on slide 33 for the definition of VaR. Inc / (Dec) Summary Income Statement ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense2 $4,840 ($790) $752 Net DVA (19) (11) 113 Total revenue (excl. net DVA)2,3 4,859 (779) 639 Provision (benefit) for credit losses 10 3 70 Noninterest expense 3,505 62 234 Pretax income 1,325 (855) 448 Pretax, pre-provision income4 1,335 (852) 518 Income tax expense 384 (248) 143 Net income $941 ($607) $305 Net income (excl. net DVA)3 $955 ($599) $219 Selected Revenue Items ($MM)2 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Sales and trading revenue $4,106 $4,930 $3,619 Sales and trading revenue (excl. net DVA)3 4,125 4,938 3,751 FICC (excl. net DVA)3 2,482 2,942 2,206 Equities (excl. net DVA)3 1,643 1,996 1,545 Global Markets IB fees 639 589 439 Key Indicators ($B) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Average total assets $918.7 $924.1 $868.0 Average trading-related assets 620.9 645.6 615.4 Average 99% VaR ($MM)5 75 78 79 Average loans and leases 152.4 140.8 133.6 Net charge-offs ($MM) 2 1 8 Reserve build (release) ($MM) 8 6 (68) Return on average allocated capital 8 % 14 % 6 % Allocated capital $45.5 $45.5 $45.5 Efficiency ratio 72 % 61 % 80 % 16
• Net loss of $0.4B improved from a net loss of $3.8B in 4Q23, driven primarily by the absence of the 4Q23 FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges and the benefit of a $0.3B release of the FDIC special assessment accrual in 4Q243 • Total corporate effective tax rate (ETR) for the quarter was approximately 6%; total corporate ETR for the full year was approximately 7% – Excluding discrete tax items and recurring tax credits primarily related to investments in renewable energy and affordable housing, the ETR for the quarter would have been approximately 26% and for the full year would have been approximately 25% All Other1 1 All Other primarily consists of asset and liability management (ALM) activities, liquidating businesses, and certain expenses not otherwise allocated to a business segment. ALM activities encompass interest rate and foreign currency risk management activities for which substantially all of the results are allocated to our business segments. 2 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 3 For more information on the FDIC special assessment and BSBY cessation charges recorded in 4Q23, see note B on slide 32. Inc / (Dec) Summary Income Statement ($MM) 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Total revenue, net of interest expense ($2,078) $74 $1,390 Provision (benefit) for credit losses (5) (2) (29) Noninterest expense 262 91 (2,289) Pretax income (loss) (2,335) (15) 3,708 Pretax, pre-provision income (loss)2 (2,340) (17) 3,679 Income tax expense (benefit) (1,928) 97 364 Net income (loss) ($407) ($112) $3,344 17
Expect 2025 total net charge-off ratio of 50 bps-60 bps • Assumes no material shift in macroeconomic environment Expect to deliver operating leverage in 2025, reflecting anticipated FY25 noninterest expense ~2%-3% above 2024 level • Expect 1Q25 noninterest expense of ~$17.6B, which includes ~$0.6B-$0.7B seasonally elevated costs (primarily payroll taxes) Expect 1Q25 NII (FTE) of $14.5B-$14.6B; expect to grow sequentially to ~$15.5B-$15.7B in 4Q25 with 2H25 growth >1H25 growth1 • 1Q25 includes two fewer days of interest accrual vs. 4Q24 (~$250MM) • Assumes January 10, 2025 forward curve materializes, continued fixed-rate asset repricing, deposit and loan growth 2025 Outlook 18 Net Interest Income Noninterest Expense Net Charge-off Ratio Effective Tax Rate Expect 2025 effective tax rate of ~11%-13%, excluding any unusual items • Includes ongoing benefits from tax credit investments Note: Outlook on NII, noninterest expense, net charge-off ratio, and effective tax rate are forward-looking statements that are subject to uncertainty and not guarantees of future results or performance. For additional cautionary information about these forward-looking statements, see slide 35. 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. A reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is not included as it cannot be prepared without unreasonable effort.
Additional Presentation Information
Commercial Real Estate Loans 6% of Total Loans and Leases 20 Geographic Distribution ($B) $14.7 22% $13.7 21% $11.3 17% $7.7 12% $5.5 8% $6.1 9% Northeast California Southeast Southwest Midwest Midsouth Northwest Other Non-U.S. $15.1 23%$13.2 20% $11.0 17% $5.6 9% $4.7 7% $13.2 20% Office Industrial / Warehouse Multi-family rental Shopping centers / Retail Hotel / Motels Multi-use Residential Other ~$66B Distribution by Property Type ($B) $2.2 3% $2.0 3% $2.5 4% $0.9 1% $2.2 3% • ~75% Class A property type • ~55% origination LTV • ~11% NPL to loans • $5.1B reservable criticized exposure, with ~85% LTV1 • 2H24 NCOs of $0.3B, down 46% vs. 1H24 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Based on properties appraised between January 1, 2024, and December 31, 2024. Office ~$66B
• Deposits in excess of loans were $870B in 4Q24 • Excess deposits stored in cash and investment securities – 54% cash and AFS and 46% HTM in 4Q24 – Cash levels of $290B remained well above pre-pandemic ($162B in 4Q19) • AFS securities mostly hedged with floating rate swaps, which substantially eliminates regulatory capital impacts; duration less than 0.5 years • HTM securities book has declined $125B since peaking at $683B in 3Q21; down $36B vs. 4Q23 and $9B vs. 3Q24 – MBS1 of $430B down $9B, and U.S. Treasuries and other securities of $129B flat vs. 3Q24 • Blended cash and securities yield is 146 bps above deposit rate paid 4Q19 4Q21 4Q24 $0.5T $2.5T 216 675 568 559 256 308 325 359 162 348 296 290 4Q19 4Q24 21 3.40% 1.94% Cash & securities yield Total deposit rate paid 4Q19 4Q24 0.00% 2.00% 4.00% Managing Excess Deposits Deposits in Excess of Loans (EOP) Cash and Securities Portfolios ($B)1 Cash & Securities Yield vs. Deposit Rate Paid 2 $451B $1,085B $870B Deposits Loans HTM securities AFS & other securities Cash & cash equivalentsDeposits in excess of loans 4Q21 4Q21 $1,207 $1,331 $634 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 HTM stands for held-to-maturity. AFS stands for available-for-sale. MBS stands for mortgage-backed securities. 2 Yields based on average balances. Yield on cash represents yield on interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks, and other banks. $1,189
Consumer Banking ($B) GWIM ($B) Global Banking ($B) Total Corporation ($B) Average Deposit Trends Bank of America Ranked #1 in U.S. Retail Deposit Market Share1 Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. Total Corporation also includes Global Markets and All Other. 1 Estimated U.S. retail deposits based on June 30, 2024 FDIC deposit data. 2 Includes Preferred Deposits, other non-sweep Merrill bank deposits, and Private Bank deposits. $256 $292 $297 $288 $280 $285 167 228 233 224 212 213 88 65 65 64 68 72 Sweep deposits Bank deposits 4Q19 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 $1,410 $1,905 $1,907 $1,910 $1,921 $1,958 1,002 1,362 1,387 1,396 1,414 1,446 409 543 521 514 507 512 Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing 4Q19 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $379 $528 $526 $525 $550 $582 209 351 362 368 395 425 169 177 164 158 154 157 Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing 4Q19 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $200 $400 $600 +1% +6% +2% +1% QoQ +2% QoQ +2% QoQ +0.4% +8% +2% +0.4% QoQ +6% 22 $720 $959 $952 $949 $938 $942 377 478 480 477 475 477 343 482 473 472 463 465 Low-interest and noninterest checking Other deposits 4Q19 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $400 $800 $1,200 +0.4% +44% +25% vs. 4Q19 +39% +27% (18%) vs. 4Q19 +11% +27% +36% vs. 4Q19 +31% +103% (7%) vs. 4Q19 +54% 2
Supplemental Business Segment Trends
Total Expense ($B) and Efficiency Total Revenue ($B) Average Deposits ($B) Consumer Investment Assets ($B)2 and Accounts (MM) Average Loans and Leases ($B) Consumer Banking Trends Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 See slide 34 for business leadership sources. 2 End of period. Consumer investment assets include client brokerage assets, deposit sweep balances, Bank of America, N.A. brokered CDs, and AUM in Consumer Banking. $10.3 $10.2 $10.2 $10.4 $10.6 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.5 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 Net interest income Noninterest income 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $4.0 $8.0 $12.0 $5.2 $5.5 $5.5 $5.5 $5.6 51% 54% 54% 53% 53% Noninterest expense Efficiency ratio 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $2.0 $4.0 $6.0 40% 50% 60% 70% $959 $952 $949 $938 $942 478 480 477 475 477 482 473 472 463 465 Other deposits Low-interest and noninterest checking 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $250 $500 $750 $1,000 $313 $313 $312 $314 $316 116 116 115 115 115 97 96 96 97 97 55 56 56 56 57 21 21 21 22 22 23 24 24 25 25 Residential mortgage Consumer credit card Vehicle lending Home equity Small business / other 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 24 $424 $456 $476 $497 $518 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 Assets Accounts 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $200 $400 $600 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 Business Leadership1 • No. 1 in estimated U.S. Retail Deposits(A) • No. 1 Small Business Lender(B) • Best Bank in North America(C) • Best Bank in the U.S.(C) • Certified by J.D. Power for Outstanding Client Satisfaction with Customer Financial Health Support – Banking & Payments(D) • Merrill Edge Self-Directed No. 1 Overall Client Experience (7th consecutive year)(E)
889 998 951 970 900 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 0 500 1,000 1,500 Home Equity1 New Originations ($B)5 Consumer Credit Update 1 Includes loan production within Consumer Banking and GWIM. Consumer credit card balances include average balances of $3.5B, $3.4B, and $3.4B in 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, within GWIM. 2 Calculated as the difference between total revenue, net of interest expense, and net credit losses divided by average loans. 3 Digitally-enabled sales represent percentage of sales initiated and / or booked via our digital platforms. CVL excludes Dealer sales. 4 Represents Consumer Banking only. 5 Amounts represent the unpaid principal balance of loans and in the case of home equity, the principal amount of the total line of credit. Consumer Vehicle Lending4 New Originations ($B) Consumer Credit Card1 New Accounts (K) 25 Residential Mortgage1 New Originations ($B)5 Key Stats 4Q23 3Q24 4Q24 Average outstandings ($B) 100.4 99.9 100.9 NCO ratio 3.07% 3.70% 3.79% Risk-adjusted margin2 7.18% 7.22% 7.12% Average line FICO 775 778 778 Digitally-enabled sales3 68% 73% 76% $6.1 $6.6 $6.0 $7.9 $6.8 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $2.5 $5.0 $7.5 $10.0 Key Stats 4Q23 3Q24 4Q24 Average outstandings ($B) 55.5 56.0 56.8 NCO ratio 0.37% 0.43% 0.50% Average booked FICO 799 801 802 Digitally-enabled sales3 88% 89% 89% $3.9 $3.4 $5.7 $5.3 $6.6 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $2.5 $5.0 $7.5 Key Stats 4Q23 3Q24 4Q24 Average outstandings ($B)4 116.3 114.9 114.8 NCO ratio4 0.03% 0.01% 0.01% Average FICO 775 772 775 Average booked loan-to-value (LTV) 72% 72% 71% Digitally-enabled sales3 78% 76% 78% $2.3 $1.9 $2.4 $2.3 $2.3 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 Key Stats 4Q23 3Q24 4Q24 Average outstandings ($B)4 21.3 21.6 21.8 NCO ratio4 (0.03%) 0.00% 0.00% Average FICO 788 791 793 Average booked combined LTV 57% 55% 55% Digitally-enabled sales3 58% 52% 49%
Erica® Active Users and Interactions6 Checks vs. Zelle® Sent Transactions (MM) Digitally-Enabled Sales5Digital Users2 and Households3 Digital Channel Usage4 1,461 1,579 1,397 1,789 49% 49% 49% 61% Digital unit sales (K) Digital as a % of total sales 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2,740 3,046 3,339 3,865 Digital channel usage (MM) 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 41 44 46 48 54 56 57 58 70% 73% 75% 78% Active users (MM) Verified users (MM) Household adoption % 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 20 30 40 50 60 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Client Engagement Person-to-Person Payments (Zelle®)7 Digital Volumes 218 273 342 424 $65 $81 $101 $127 Transactions (MM) Volume ($B) 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0 150 300 450 $0 $50 $100 $150 Consumer1 Digital Update 1 Includes all households / relationships with Consumer platform activity, except where otherwise noted. 2 Digital active users represents Consumer and Merrill mobile and / or online 90-day active users. Verified users represents Consumer and Merrill users with a digital identification and password. 3 Household adoption represents households with consumer bank login activities in a 90-day period, as of November for each quarter presented. 4 Digital channel usage represents the total number of desktop and mobile banking sessions on the Consumer Banking platform. 5 Digitally-enabled sales represent sales initiated and / or booked via our digital platforms. 6 Erica engagement represents mobile and online activity across client facing platforms powered by Erica. 7 Includes Bank of America person-to-person payments sent and received through e-mail or mobile identification. Zelle® users represent 90-day active users. 15.8 18.2 21.5 23.7 users (MM) 26 Digital Adoption 122.9 146.0 170.0 171.5 Erica® interactions (MM) 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 200.0 129 115 105 95 144 178 220 270 Checks written Zelle® sent transactions 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0 100 200 300 ~2.8x 14.0 16.5 18.5 19.7 users (MM)
Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 See slide 34 for business leadership sources. 2 End of period. Loans and leases includes margin receivables which are classified in customer and other receivables on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. 3 Managed deposits in investment accounts of $45B, $37B, $36B, $36B, and $39B for 4Q24, 3Q24, 2Q24, 1Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, are included in both AUM and Deposits. Total client balances only include these balances once. Average Deposits ($B) Global Wealth & Investment Management Trends Business Leadership1 • No. 1 on Forbes' Top Women Wealth Advisors (2024), Best-in-State Wealth Management Teams (2024), and Top Next Generation Advisors (2024) • No. 1 on Barron's Top 1200 Wealth Financial Advisors List (2024) • No. 1 on the Financial Planning's 'Top 40 Advisors Under 40' List (2024) • No. 1 in Managed Personal Trust AUM(B) • Best Private Bank (U.S.); Best Private Bank for Philanthropy and Family Office Services(F) • Best Private Bank for Family Offices, Philanthropy Services, and Next Generation (North America)(G) • Digital Innovation Award for Digital Presence: A Robust Ecosystem for Client Acquisition(H) Average Loans and Leases ($B) Total Revenue ($B) Client Balances ($B)2,3 $5.2 $5.6 $5.6 $5.8 $6.0 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Net interest income Asset management fees Brokerage / other 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $2.5 $5.0 $7.5 1,618 1,730 1,759 1,861 1,882 1,689 1,759 1,780 1,857 1,888 300 298 281 283 292 222 223 228 230 234$3,789 $3,973 $4,012 $4,194 $4,252 AUM Brokerage / other Deposits Loans and leases 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $1,000 $2,000 $3,000 $4,000 $5,000 $219 $219 $223 $225 $229 108 108 108 109 109 49 48 49 50 51 60 59 62 64 65 Consumer real estate Securities-based lending Custom lending Credit card 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $292 $297 $288 $280 $285 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 27
Erica® Interactions (MM)5 1.8 2.2 2.9 3.2 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 Person-to-Person Payments (Zelle®)6 Check Deposits7 eDelivery4Digital Households / Relationships2 Digital Channel Adoption3 75% 77% 79% 81% 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 54% 57% 60% 63% 72% 74% 76% 77% Mobile adoption Online adoption 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 674 690 728 750 79% 82% 84% 85% Digital households / relationships (K) Digital adoption % 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 400 500 600 700 800 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Client Engagement Digital Volumes Global Wealth & Investment Management Digital Update 28 Digital Adoption1 2.0 2.7 3.5 4.4 $1.2 $1.5 $2.1 $2.7 Transactions (MM) Volume ($B) 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 $0.0 $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0 64% 66% 67% 69% 11% 9% 8% 7% 26% 25% 25% 24% Digital ATM Physical 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Digital Adoption is the percentage of digitally active Merrill primary households ($250K+ in investable assets within the enterprise) and digitally active Private Bank core relationships ($3MM+ in total balances). Merrill excludes Stock Plan and Banking-only households. Private Bank includes third-party activities (effective 1Q23) and excludes Irrevocable Trust-only relationships, Institutional Philanthropic relationships, and exiting relationships. 2 Data as of November for 4Q21. 4Q22, 4Q23, and 4Q24 as of November for Private Bank and as of December for Merrill. 3 Digital channel adoption represents the percentage of desktop and mobile banking engagement, as of November for 4Q21 and 4Q22. 4Q23 and 4Q24 as of November for Private Bank and as of December for Merrill. 4 GWIM eDelivery percentage includes Merrill Digital Households (excluding Stock Plan, Banking-only households, Retirement-only, and 529-only) and Private Bank relationships that receive statements digitally, as of November for each quarter presented. 5 Erica interactions represent mobile and online activity across client-facing platforms powered by Erica. 6 Includes Bank of America person-to-person payments sent and received through e-mail or mobile identification. 7 Digital check deposits include mobile check deposits and remote deposit operations. As of November for Private Bank and as of December for Merrill for each quarter presented.
Global Banking Trends Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 See slide 34 for business leadership sources. 2 Global Banking and Global Markets share in certain deal economics from investment banking, loan origination activities, and sales and trading activities. 3 Total Corporation IB fees excludes self-led deals. Self-led deals of $31MM, $34MM, $50MM, $53MM, and $32MM for 4Q24, 3Q24, 2Q24, 1Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, are embedded within Debt, Equity, and Advisory. 4 Advisory includes fees on debt and equity advisory and mergers and acquisitions. Average Deposits ($B)Business Leadership1 • World’s Most Innovative Bank – 2024(F) • World’s Best Bank for Trade Finance and for FX payments; North America’s Best Digital Bank, Best Bank for Sustainable Finance, and Best Bank for Small to Medium-sized Enterprises(I) • 2023 Best Bank for Cash & Liquidity Management; Best Mobile Technology Solution for Treasury: CashPro App(J) • Best Global Bank for Transaction Banking (overall award) and Best Global Bank for Collections(F) • Model Bank: Reimagining Trade & Supply Chain Finance (2024) for CashPro Supply Chain Solutions(K) • Relationships with 78% of the Global Fortune 500; 95% of the U.S. Fortune 1,000 (2024) Average Loans and Leases ($B) Total Revenue ($B)2 Total Corporation IB Fees ($MM)3 $5.9 $6.0 $6.1 $5.8 $6.1 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.0 Net interest income IB fees Service charges All other income 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0.0 $2.5 $5.0 $7.5 589 885 880 780 765 199 363 357 270 364389 373 374 387 556 $1,145 $1,568 $1,561 $1,403 $1,654 Debt Equity Advisory 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $600 $1,200 $1,800 195 196 198 197 196 167 165 162 162 167 $375 $374 $373 $371 $375 Commercial Corporate Business Banking 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 4 $528 $526 $525 $550 $582 Noninterest-bearing Interest-bearing 4Q23 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 $0 $200 $400 $600 29 33% 31% 30% 28% 27% 67% 69% 70% 72% 73%
1 Digital adoption is the percentage of clients digitally active. Digital active clients represents 90-day active clients across CashPro and BA360 platforms. Data as of November for each quarter presented. Relationship clients defined as clients meeting revenue threshold for Global Commercial Banking and Business Banking, and all clients in Global Corporate and Investment Banking. 2 Includes CashPro, BA360, and Global Card Access. BA360 as of November for each quarter presented. 3 Erica technology integrated into CashPro Chat starting in August 2023. 4 Includes CashPro alert volume and CashPro online reports and statements scheduled, BA360 90-day Erica Insights and alerts, and Global Card Access alert volume for online and mobile. BA360 as of November for each quarter presented. 5 Percent of U.S. Dollar Investment Grade Debt Global Capital Markets investor bond orders received and fully processed digitally for Global Banking and Global Markets clients. Capital Markets Digital Bond Orders (%)5 Erica® Interactions on CashPro® Chat (K)3 Proactive Alerts and Insights (MM)2,4 13% 20% 36% 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 18.0 19.2 21.8 23.8 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0.0 6.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 30.0 29.7 32.5 32.5 1Q24 2Q24 3Q24 4Q24 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 CashPro® App PaymentsBusiness Adoption % Mobile App Sign-ins (K)2 $133 $181 $245 $284 2.6 3.2 3.7 4.5 Value ($B) Volume (MM) 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 $0 $100 $200 $300 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 913 1,403 1,676 2,119 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 75% 75% 75% 75% 4Q21 4Q22 4Q23 4Q24 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Client Engagement Digital Volumes Global Banking Digital Update 30 Digital Adoption1 86%Relationship clients:
Global Markets Trends and Revenue Mix Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. S&T stands for sales and trading. 1 See slide 34 for business leadership sources. 2 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. Reported Global Markets revenue was $21.8B for 2024. Global Markets revenue ex. net DVA was $21.9B for 2024. Reported sales and trading revenue was $18.8B, $17.4B, $16.5B, and $15.2B for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Reported FICC sales and trading revenue was $11.4B, $10.9B, $9.9B, and $8.8B for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Reported Equities sales and trading revenue was $7.4B, $6.5B, $6.6B, and $6.4B for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Revenue mix percentages are the same including and excluding net DVA. See note F on slide 33 and slide 36 for important presentation information. 3 Macro includes currencies, interest rates, and commodities products. 4 See note G on slide 33 for definition of VaR. 2024 Global Markets Revenue Mix (excl. net DVA)2 Business Leadership1 • World's Best Bank for Markets(I) • World's Best Bank for FX Payments(I) • Equity Derivatives House of the Year(L) • No. 1 All-America Trading(M) • No. 2 Top Global Research Firm(M) • Rising Issuer Award(N) • Best Non-Traditional Index Provider(N) 2024 Total FICC S&T Revenue Mix (excl. net DVA)2 Total Sales and Trading Revenue (excl. net DVA) ($B)2 Average Trading-Related Assets ($B) and VaR ($MM)4 $15.2 $16.5 $17.6 $18.9 8.8 9.9 11.1 11.5 6.4 6.6 6.5 7.5 FICC Equities 2021 2022 2023 2024 $0.0 $5.0 $10.0 $15.0 $20.0 $549 $601 $618 $634 $73 $108 $83 $81 Avg. trading-related assets Avg. VaR 2021 2022 2023 2024 $0 $200 $400 $600 $800 $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 63% 37% U.S. / Canada International 45% 55% Credit / Other Macro 31 3
A Global Liquidity Sources (GLS) include cash and high-quality, liquid, unencumbered securities, inclusive of U.S. government securities, U.S. agency securities, U.S. agency MBS, and a select group of non-U.S. government and supranational securities, and other investment-grade securities, and are readily available to meet funding requirements as they arise. It does not include Federal Reserve Discount Window or Federal Home Loan Bank borrowing capacity. Transfers of liquidity among legal entities may be subject to certain regulatory and other restrictions. B In 4Q23, the FDIC imposed a special assessment to recover losses to the Deposit Insurance Fund arising from the protection of uninsured depositors of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank associated with their closures. Accordingly, the Corporation recorded pretax noninterest expense of $2.1B in 4Q23 for its estimated assessment amount. Additionally, the Corporation recorded a net pretax charge of $1.6B in 4Q23 to noninterest income related to interest rate swaps used in cash flow hedges of certain loans that are indexed to the Bloomberg Short- Term Bank Yield Index (BSBY) following the 4Q23 announcement that BSBY would permanently cease effective November 15, 2024. The Corporation has presented certain non-GAAP financial measures (labeled as “adj.” in the tables below) that exclude the impacts of the FDIC special assessment (FDIC SA) and / or the BSBY charge, and has provided a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures as set forth below. The Corporation believes the use of non-GAAP financial measures adjusting for the impact of the FDIC SA and the BSBY charge provide additional information for evaluating its results of operations and comparing its operational performance between periods by excluding these impacts that may not be reflective of its underlying operating performance. C Reserve build (or release) is calculated by subtracting net charge-offs for the period from the provision for credit losses recognized in that period. The period-end allowance, or reserve, for credit losses reflects the beginning of the period allowance adjusted for net charge-offs recorded in that period plus the provision for credit losses and other valuation accounts recognized in that period. Notes 32 Reconciliation ($ in billions, except per share data) 2023 Reported 4Q23 Reported FDIC SA 2023 adj. FDIC SA 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA BSBY Charge 2023 adj. BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. BSBY Charge FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 2023 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge Noninterest income $41.7 $8.0 $— $41.7 $8.0 ($1.6) $43.2 $9.6 ($1.6) $43.3 $9.6 Total revenue, net of interest expense 98.6 22.0 — 98.6 22.0 (1.6) 100.2 23.5 (1.6) 100.2 23.5 Noninterest expense 65.8 17.7 2.1 63.8 15.6 — 65.8 17.7 2.1 63.8 15.6 Income before income taxes 28.3 3.1 (2.1) 30.4 5.2 (1.6) 29.9 4.7 (3.7) 32.0 6.8 Pretax, pre-provision income1 32.7 4.2 (2.1) 34.8 6.3 (1.6) 34.3 5.8 (3.7) 36.4 7.9 Income tax expense (benefit) 1.8 — (0.5) 2.3 0.5 (0.4) 2.2 0.4 (0.9) 2.7 0.9 Net income 26.5 3.1 (1.6) 28.1 4.7 (1.2) 27.7 4.3 (2.8) 29.3 5.9 Net income applicable to common shareholders 24.9 2.8 (1.6) 26.5 4.5 (1.2) 26.1 4.1 (2.8) 27.7 5.6 Diluted earnings per share2 $3.08 $0.35 ($0.20) $3.27 $0.55 ($0.15) $3.23 $0.50 ($0.35) $3.42 $0.70 Reconciliation of return metrics and efficiency ratio ($ in billions) 2023 Reported 4Q23 Reported 2023 FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 2023 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 FDIC SA & BSBY Charge 4Q23 adj. FDIC SA & BSBY Charge Return on average assets3 0.84 % 0.39 % (9) bps 0.93 % (34) bps 0.73 % Return on average common shareholders’ equity4 9.8 % 4.3 % (109) bps 10.8 % (425) bps 8.6 % Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity5 13.5 % 5.9 % (151) bps 15.0 % (582) bps 11.7 % Efficiency ratio6 67 % 81 % 314 bps 64 % 1,430 bps 66 % Note: Amounts may not total due to rounding. 1 Represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information and a reconciliation to GAAP, see note D on slide 33. For important presentation information, see slide 36. 2 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average diluted common shares. Average diluted common shares of 8,081MM and 8,062MM for 2023 and 4Q23. 3 Calculated as net income divided by average assets. Average assets were $3,154B and $3,213B for 2023 and 4Q23. 4 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average common shareholders’ equity. Average common shareholders’ equity was $255B and $260B for 2023 and 4Q23. 5 Calculated as net income applicable to common shareholders divided by average tangible common shareholders’ equity. Average tangible common shareholders’ equity was $185B and $190B for 2023 and 4Q23. Average tangible common shareholders’ equity represents a non-GAAP financial measure. For important presentation information on non-GAAP measures, see slide 36. 6 Calculated as noninterest expense divided by revenue, net of interest expense.
D Pretax, pre-provision income (PTPI) at the consolidated level is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting consolidated pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Similarly, PTPI at the segment level is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting the segments’ pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Management believes that PTPI (both at the consolidated and segment level) is a useful financial measure as it enables an assessment of the Corporation’s ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle as well as provides an additional basis for comparing the Corporation's results of operations between periods by isolating the impact of provision for credit losses, which can vary significantly between periods. See reconciliation below. E Interest rate sensitivity as of December 31, 2024, reflects the potential pretax impact to forecasted net interest income over the next 12 months from December 31, 2024, resulting from an instantaneous parallel shock to the market-based forward curve. As part of our asset and liability management activities, we use securities, certain residential mortgages, and interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives in managing interest rate sensitivity. The sensitivity analysis assumes that we take no action in response to this rate shock and does not assume any change in other macroeconomic variables normally correlated with changes in interest rates. The sensitivity analysis incorporates potential movements in customer behavior that could result in changes in both total customer deposit balances and balance mix in various interest rate scenarios. In lower rate scenarios, the analysis assumes that a portion of higher-yielding deposits or market-based funding are replaced with low-cost or noninterest-bearing deposits. F Revenue for all periods included net debit valuation adjustments (DVA) on derivatives, as well as amortization of own credit portion of purchase discount and realized DVA on structured liabilities. Net DVA gains (losses) were ($19MM), ($8MM), and ($132MM) for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, and ($113MM), ($236MM), $20MM, and ($54MM) for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Net DVA gains (losses) included in FICC revenue were ($18MM), ($8MM), and ($127MM) for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, and ($97MM), ($226MM), $19MM, and ($49MM) for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Net DVA gains (losses) included in Equities revenue were ($1MM), $0, and ($5MM) for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23, respectively, and ($16MM), ($10MM), $1MM, and ($5MM) for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. G VaR model uses a historical simulation approach based on three years of historical data and an expected shortfall methodology equivalent to a 99% confidence level. Using a 95% confidence level, average VaR was $38MM, $39MM, and $42MM for 4Q24, 3Q24, and 4Q23 respectively, and $42MM, $41MM, $36MM, and $28MM for 2024, 2023, 2022, and 2021, respectively. Notes $ Millions 4Q24 3Q24 4Q23 Pretax Income (GAAP) Provision for Credit Losses (GAAP) Pretax, Pre-provision Income Pretax Income (GAAP) Provision for Credit Losses (GAAP) Pretax, Pre-provision Income Pretax Income (GAAP) Provision for Credit Losses (GAAP) Pretax, Pre-provision Income Consumer Banking $ 3,761 $ 1,254 $ 5,015 $ 3,582 $ 1,302 $ 4,884 $ 3,690 $ 1,405 $ 5,095 Global Wealth & Investment Management 1,561 3 1,564 1,415 7 1,422 1,359 (26) 1,333 Global Banking 2,950 190 3,140 2,614 229 2,843 3,386 (239) 3,147 Global Markets 1,325 10 1,335 2,180 7 2,187 877 (60) 817 All Other (2,335) (5) (2,340) (2,320) (3) (2,323) (6,043) 24 (6,019) Total Corporation $ 7,108 $ 1,452 $ 8,560 $ 7,324 $ 1,542 $ 8,866 $ 3,124 $ 1,104 $ 4,228 33
Business Leadership Sources (A) Estimated U.S. retail deposits based on June 30, 2024 FDIC deposit data. (B) FDIC, 3Q24. (C) Global Finance, April 2024. (D) J.D. Power 2024 Financial Health Support CertificationSM is based on exceeding customer experience benchmarks using client surveys and a best practices verification. For more information, visit jdpower.com/awards.* (E) StockBrokers.com 2024 Annual Broker Review.* (F) Global Finance, 2024. (G) Professional Wealth Management, 2024. (H) Money Management Institute (MMI)/Barron’s Digital Innovation Awards, 2024. (I) Euromoney, 2024. (J) Treasury Management International, 2024. (K) Celent, 2024. (L) Risk Awards, 2025. (M) Extel, 2024. (N) SPi, 2024. 34 * Website content is not incorporated by reference into this presentation.
Forward-Looking Statements Bank of America Corporation (the Corporation) and its management may make certain statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “anticipates,” “targets,” “expects,” “hopes,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “goals,” “believes,” “continue” and other similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “may,” “might,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements represent the Corporation’s current expectations, plans or forecasts of its future results, revenues, liquidity, net interest income, provision for credit losses, expenses, efficiency ratio, capital measures, strategy, deposits, assets, and future business and economic conditions more generally, and other future matters. These statements are not guarantees of future results or performance and involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict and are often beyond the Corporation’s control. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any of these forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement and should consider the following uncertainties and risks, as well as the risks and uncertainties more fully discussed under Item 1A. Risk Factors of the Corporation’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any of the Corporation’s subsequent Securities and Exchange Commission filings: the Corporation’s potential judgments, orders, settlements, penalties, fines and reputational damage, which are inherently difficult to predict, resulting from pending, threatened or future litigation and regulatory investigations, proceedings and enforcement actions, of which the Corporation is subject to in the ordinary course of business, including matters related to our processing of unemployment benefits for California and certain other states, the features of our automatic credit card payment service, the adequacy of the Corporation’s anti-money laundering and economic sanctions programs, the processing of electronic payments and related fraud and the rates paid on uninvested cash in investment advisory accounts that is swept into interest-paying bank deposits, which are in various stages; the possibility that the Corporation's future liabilities may be in excess of its recorded liability and estimated range of possible loss for litigation, and regulatory and government actions; the possibility that the Corporation could face increased claims from one or more parties involved in mortgage securitizations; the Corporation’s ability to resolve representations and warranties repurchase and related claims; the risks related to the discontinuation of reference rates, including increased expenses and litigation and the effectiveness of hedging strategies; uncertainties about the financial stability and growth rates of non-U.S. jurisdictions, the risk that those jurisdictions may face difficulties servicing their sovereign debt, and related stresses on financial markets, currencies and trade, and the Corporation’s exposures to such risks, including direct, indirect and operational; the impact of U.S. and global interest rates (including the potential for ongoing adjustments in interest rates), inflation, currency exchange rates, economic conditions, trade policies and tensions, including tariffs and potential significant increases thereto, and potential geopolitical instability; the impact of the interest rate, inflationary, macroeconomic, banking and regulatory environment on the Corporation’s assets, business, financial condition and results of operations; the impact of adverse developments affecting the U.S. or global banking industry, including bank failures and liquidity concerns, resulting in worsening economic and market volatility, and regulatory responses thereto; the possibility that future credit losses may be higher than currently expected due to changes in economic assumptions, customer behavior, adverse developments with respect to U.S. or global economic conditions and other uncertainties, including the impact of supply chain disruptions, inflationary pressures and labor shortages on economic conditions and our business; potential losses related to the Corporation’s concentration of credit risk; the Corporation's ability to achieve its expense targets and expectations regarding revenue, net interest income, provision for credit losses, net charge-offs, effective tax rate, loan growth or other projections; variances to the underlying assumptions and judgments used in estimating banking book net interest income sensitivity; adverse changes to the Corporation’s credit ratings from the major credit rating agencies; an inability to access capital markets or maintain deposits or borrowing costs; estimates of the fair value and other accounting values, subject to impairment assessments, of certain of the Corporation’s assets and liabilities; the estimated or actual impact of changes in accounting standards or assumptions in applying those standards; uncertainty regarding the content, timing and impact of regulatory capital and liquidity requirements; the impact of adverse changes to total loss-absorbing capacity requirements, stress capital buffer requirements and / or global systemically important bank surcharges; the potential impact of actions of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on the Corporation’s capital plans; the effect of changes in or interpretations of income tax laws and regulations; the impact of implementation and compliance with U.S. and international laws, regulations and regulatory interpretations, including, but not limited to, recovery and resolution planning requirements, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments, the Volcker Rule, fiduciary standards, derivatives regulations and potential changes to loss allocations between financial institutions and customers, including for losses incurred from the use of our products and services, including electronic payments and payment of checks, that were authorized by the customer but induced by fraud; the impact of failures or disruptions in or breaches of the Corporation’s operations or information systems, or those of third parties, including as a result of cybersecurity incidents; the risks related to the development, implementation, use and management of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence and machine learning; the risks related to the transition and physical impacts of climate change; our ability to achieve environmental, social and governance goals and commitments or the impact of any changes in the Corporation's sustainability strategy or commitments generally; the impact of uncertain or changing political conditions or any future federal government shutdown and uncertainty regarding the federal government’s debt limit or changes in fiscal, monetary or regulatory policy; the emergence or continuation of widespread health emergencies or pandemics; the impact of natural disasters, extreme weather events, military conflicts (including the Russia / Ukraine conflict, the conflict in the Middle East, the possible expansion of such conflicts and potential geopolitical consequences), terrorism or other geopolitical events; and other matters. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Corporation undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that arise after the date the forward-looking statement was made. 35
Important Presentation Information 36 • The information contained herein is preliminary and based on Corporation data available at the time of the earnings presentation. It speaks only as of the particular date or dates included in the accompanying slides. Bank of America does not undertake an obligation to, and disclaims any duty to, update any of the information provided. • The Corporation may present certain metrics and ratios, including year-over-year comparisons of revenue, noninterest expense, and pretax income, excluding certain items (e.g., DVA) that are non-GAAP financial measures. The Corporation believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides additional clarity in understanding its results of operations and trends. For more information about the non-GAAP financial measures contained herein, please see the presentation of the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP and accompanying reconciliations in the earnings press release for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2024, and other earnings-related information available through the Bank of America Investor Relations website at: https://investor.bankofamerica.com/quarterly-earnings, the content of which is not incorporated by reference into this presentation. • The Corporation presents certain key financial and nonfinancial performance indicators (KPIs) that management uses when assessing consolidated and / or segment results. The Corporation believes this information is useful because it provides management with information about underlying operational performance and trends. KPIs are presented herein, including in the 2024 Highlights on slide 2, Financial Results on slide 5, and on the Summary Income Statement for each segment. • The Corporation also views net interest income and related ratios and analyses on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis, which when presented on a consolidated basis are non-GAAP financial measures. The Corporation believes managing the business with net interest income on an FTE basis provides investors with meaningful information on the interest margin for comparative purposes. The Corporation believes that the presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practices. The FTE adjustment was $154MM, $147MM, $160MM, $158MM, and $145MM for 4Q24, 3Q24, 2Q24, 1Q24, and 4Q23, respectively. • The Corporation allocates capital to its business segments using a methodology that considers the effect of regulatory capital requirements in addition to internal risk-based capital models. Allocated capital is reviewed periodically and refinements are made based on multiple considerations that include, but are not limited to, risk-weighted assets measured under Basel 3 Standardized and Advanced approaches, business segment exposures and risk profile, and strategic plans. As a result of this process, in the first quarter of 2024, the Corporation adjusted the amount of capital being allocated to its business segments.
Document 993
Supplemental Information
Fourth Quarter 2024
Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the earnings presentation. It speaks only as of the particular date or dates included in the accompanying pages. Bank of America Corporation (the Corporation) does not undertake an obligation to, and disclaims any duty to, update any of the information provided. Any forward-looking statements in this information are subject to the forward-looking language contained in the Corporation’s reports filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are available at the SEC’s website (www.sec.gov*) or at the Corporation’s website (www.bankofamerica.com*). The Corporation’s future financial performance is subject to risks and uncertainties as described in its SEC filings.
* Website content is not incorporated by reference into this Supplemental Information.
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||
| Table of Contents | Page | ||||
Consolidated Financial Highlights | |||||
| Consumer Banking | |||||
| Global Wealth & Investment Management | |||||
| Global Banking | |||||
| Global Markets | |||||
| All Other | |||||
Key Performance Indicators | |||||
| The Corporation presents certain key financial and nonfinancial performance indicators that management uses when assessing consolidated and/or segment results. The Corporation believes this information is useful because it provides management with information about underlying operational performance and trends. Key performance indicators are presented in Consolidated Financial Highlights on page 2 and on the Key Indicators pages for each segment. | |||||
Business Segment Operations | |||||
The Corporation reports the results of operations of its four business segments and All Other on a fully taxable-equivalent (FTE) basis. Additionally, the results for the total Corporation as presented on pages 11 - 13 are reported on an FTE basis. | |||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated Financial Highlights | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions, except per share information) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income statement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 56,060 | $ | 56,931 | $ | 14,359 | $ | 13,967 | $ | 13,702 | $ | 14,032 | $ | 13,946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | 45,827 | 41,650 | 10,988 | 11,378 | 11,675 | 11,786 | 8,013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 101,887 | 98,581 | 25,347 | 25,345 | 25,377 | 25,818 | 21,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 5,821 | 4,394 | 1,452 | 1,542 | 1,508 | 1,319 | 1,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 66,812 | 65,845 | 16,787 | 16,479 | 16,309 | 17,237 | 17,731 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 29,254 | 28,342 | 7,108 | 7,324 | 7,560 | 7,262 | 3,124 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pretax, pre-provision income (1) | 35,075 | 32,736 | 8,560 | 8,866 | 9,068 | 8,581 | 4,228 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,122 | 1,827 | 443 | 428 | 663 | 588 | (20) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 27,132 | 26,515 | 6,665 | 6,896 | 6,897 | 6,674 | 3,144 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | 1,629 | 1,649 | 266 | 516 | 315 | 532 | 306 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income applicable to common shareholders | 25,503 | 24,866 | 6,399 | 6,380 | 6,582 | 6,142 | 2,838 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per common share | 3.21 | 3.08 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.76 | 0.35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding | 7,935.8 | 8,080.5 | 7,843.7 | 7,902.1 | 7,960.9 | 8,031.4 | 8,062.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dividends paid per common share | $ | 1.00 | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.24 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Performance ratios | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Return on average assets | 0.83 | % | 0.84 | % | 0.80 | % | 0.83 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.83 | % | 0.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Return on average common shareholders’ equity | 9.53 | 9.75 | 9.37 | 9.44 | 9.98 | 9.35 | 4.33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Return on average shareholders’ equity | 9.23 | 9.36 | 8.98 | 9.30 | 9.45 | 9.18 | 4.32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity (2) | 12.92 | 13.46 | 12.63 | 12.76 | 13.57 | 12.73 | 5.92 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity (2) | 12.12 | 12.44 | 11.78 | 12.20 | 12.42 | 12.07 | 5.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 65.57 | 66.79 | 66.23 | 65.02 | 64.26 | 66.77 | 80.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book value per share of common stock | $ | 35.79 | $ | 33.34 | $ | 35.79 | $ | 35.37 | $ | 34.39 | $ | 33.71 | $ | 33.34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tangible book value per share of common stock (2) | 26.58 | 24.46 | 26.58 | 26.25 | 25.37 | 24.79 | 24.46 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market capitalization | 334,497 | 265,840 | 334,497 | 305,090 | 309,202 | 298,312 | 265,840 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of financial centers - U.S. | 3,700 | 3,845 | 3,700 | 3,741 | 3,786 | 3,804 | 3,845 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number of branded ATMs - U.S. | 14,893 | 15,168 | 14,893 | 14,900 | 14,972 | 15,028 | 15,168 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Headcount | 213,193 | 212,985 | 213,193 | 213,491 | 212,318 | 212,335 | 212,985 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Pretax, pre-provision income (PTPI) is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by adjusting pretax income to add back provision for credit losses. Management believes that PTPI is a useful financial measure because it enables an assessment of the Corporation's ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 33.)
(2) Tangible equity ratios and tangible book value per share of common stock are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. Tangible book value per share provides additional useful information about the level of tangible assets in relation to outstanding shares of common stock. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures on page 33.)
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 2 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated Statement of Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In millions, except per share information) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | $ | 146,607 | $ | 130,262 | $ | 35,977 | $ | 37,491 | $ | 36,854 | $ | 36,285 | $ | 35,629 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 90,547 | 73,331 | 21,618 | 23,524 | 23,152 | 22,253 | 21,683 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | 56,060 | 56,931 | 14,359 | 13,967 | 13,702 | 14,032 | 13,946 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions | 36,291 | 32,009 | 9,543 | 9,119 | 8,969 | 8,660 | 8,019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 12,967 | 12,732 | 2,503 | 3,278 | 3,298 | 3,888 | 998 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (3,431) | (3,091) | (1,058) | (1,019) | (592) | (762) | (1,004) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 45,827 | 41,650 | 10,988 | 11,378 | 11,675 | 11,786 | 8,013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 101,887 | 98,581 | 25,347 | 25,345 | 25,377 | 25,818 | 21,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 5,821 | 4,394 | 1,452 | 1,542 | 1,508 | 1,319 | 1,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Compensation and benefits | 40,182 | 38,330 | 10,245 | 9,916 | 9,826 | 10,195 | 9,460 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupancy and equipment | 7,289 | 7,164 | 1,824 | 1,836 | 1,818 | 1,811 | 1,794 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Information processing and communications | 7,231 | 6,707 | 1,884 | 1,784 | 1,763 | 1,800 | 1,690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Product delivery and transaction related | 3,494 | 3,608 | 903 | 849 | 891 | 851 | 882 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Professional fees | 2,669 | 2,159 | 744 | 723 | 654 | 548 | 550 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Marketing | 1,956 | 1,927 | 510 | 504 | 487 | 455 | 455 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other general operating | 3,991 | 5,950 | 677 | 867 | 870 | 1,577 | 2,900 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest expense | 66,812 | 65,845 | 16,787 | 16,479 | 16,309 | 17,237 | 17,731 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 29,254 | 28,342 | 7,108 | 7,324 | 7,560 | 7,262 | 3,124 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,122 | 1,827 | 443 | 428 | 663 | 588 | (20) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 27,132 | $ | 26,515 | $ | 6,665 | $ | 6,896 | $ | 6,897 | $ | 6,674 | $ | 3,144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | 1,629 | 1,649 | 266 | 516 | 315 | 532 | 306 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income applicable to common shareholders | $ | 25,503 | $ | 24,866 | $ | 6,399 | $ | 6,380 | $ | 6,582 | $ | 6,142 | $ | 2,838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Per common share information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings | $ | 3.25 | $ | 3.10 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.36 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings | 3.21 | 3.08 | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.76 | 0.35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average common shares issued and outstanding | 7,855.5 | 8,028.6 | 7,738.4 | 7,818.0 | 7,897.9 | 7,968.2 | 7,990.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average diluted common shares issued and outstanding | 7,935.8 | 8,080.5 | 7,843.7 | 7,902.1 | 7,960.9 | 8,031.4 | 8,062.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 27,132 | $ | 26,515 | $ | 6,665 | $ | 6,896 | $ | 6,897 | $ | 6,674 | $ | 3,144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net-of-tax: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net change in debt securities | 158 | 573 | (286) | 417 | (305) | 332 | 492 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net change in debit valuation adjustments | (127) | (686) | 8 | — | 53 | (188) | (267) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net change in derivatives | 2,428 | 3,919 | (672) | 2,830 | 686 | (416) | 4,236 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee benefit plan adjustments | 131 | (439) | 56 | 27 | 25 | 23 | (464) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net change in foreign currency translation adjustments | (87) | 1 | (57) | 21 | (31) | (20) | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 2,503 | 3,368 | (951) | 3,295 | 428 | (269) | 4,004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 29,635 | $ | 29,883 | $ | 5,714 | $ | 10,191 | $ | 7,325 | $ | 6,405 | $ | 7,148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 3 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Interest Income and Noninterest Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases | $ | 61,993 | $ | 57,124 | $ | 15,690 | $ | 15,725 | $ | 15,338 | $ | 15,240 | $ | 15,227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 26,007 | 20,226 | 6,712 | 6,833 | 6,325 | 6,137 | 5,417 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell | 19,911 | 18,679 | 4,381 | 5,196 | 5,159 | 5,175 | 5,124 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account assets | 10,376 | 8,773 | 2,679 | 2,726 | 2,516 | 2,455 | 2,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other interest income | 28,320 | 25,460 | 6,515 | 7,011 | 7,516 | 7,278 | 7,409 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest income | 146,607 | 130,262 | 35,977 | 37,491 | 36,854 | 36,285 | 35,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposits | 38,442 | 26,163 | 9,524 | 10,125 | 9,655 | 9,138 | 8,724 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | 34,538 | 30,553 | 7,993 | 8,940 | 9,070 | 8,535 | 8,389 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account liabilities | 2,191 | 2,043 | 567 | 538 | 540 | 546 | 557 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 15,376 | 14,572 | 3,534 | 3,921 | 3,887 | 4,034 | 4,013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest expense | 90,547 | 73,331 | 21,618 | 23,524 | 23,152 | 22,253 | 21,683 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 56,060 | $ | 56,931 | $ | 14,359 | $ | 13,967 | $ | 13,702 | $ | 14,032 | $ | 13,946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interchange fees (1) | $ | 4,013 | $ | 3,983 | $ | 1,029 | $ | 1,030 | $ | 1,023 | $ | 931 | $ | 1,010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other card income | 2,271 | 2,071 | 593 | 588 | 558 | 532 | 509 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total card income | 6,284 | 6,054 | 1,622 | 1,618 | 1,581 | 1,463 | 1,519 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposit-related fees | 4,708 | 4,382 | 1,216 | 1,198 | 1,172 | 1,122 | 1,116 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lending-related fees | 1,347 | 1,302 | 338 | 354 | 335 | 320 | 330 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total service charges | 6,055 | 5,684 | 1,554 | 1,552 | 1,507 | 1,442 | 1,446 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asset management fees | 13,875 | 12,002 | 3,702 | 3,533 | 3,370 | 3,270 | 3,012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brokerage fees | 3,891 | 3,561 | 1,011 | 1,013 | 950 | 917 | 897 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total investment and brokerage services | 17,766 | 15,563 | 4,713 | 4,546 | 4,320 | 4,187 | 3,909 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Underwriting income | 3,275 | 2,235 | 763 | 742 | 869 | 901 | 478 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Syndication fees | 1,221 | 898 | 335 | 274 | 318 | 294 | 278 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial advisory services | 1,690 | 1,575 | 556 | 387 | 374 | 373 | 389 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total investment banking fees | 6,186 | 4,708 | 1,654 | 1,403 | 1,561 | 1,568 | 1,145 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 36,291 | 32,009 | 9,543 | 9,119 | 8,969 | 8,660 | 8,019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 12,967 | 12,732 | 2,503 | 3,278 | 3,298 | 3,888 | 998 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (3,431) | (3,091) | (1,058) | (1,019) | (592) | (762) | (1,004) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | $ | 45,827 | $ | 41,650 | $ | 10,988 | $ | 11,378 | $ | 11,675 | $ | 11,786 | $ | 8,013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Gross interchange fees and merchant income were $13.6 billion and $13.3 billion and are presented net of $9.5 billion and $9.3 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023. Gross interchange fees and merchant income were $3.5 billion, $3.4 billion, $3.5 billion, $3.2 billion and $3.4 billion and are presented net of $2.4 billion, $2.4 billion, $2.4 billion, $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion of expenses for rewards and partner payments as well as certain other card costs for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 4 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and due from banks | $ | 26,003 | $ | 24,847 | $ | 27,892 | ||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks and other banks | 264,111 | 270,742 | 305,181 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 290,114 | 295,589 | 333,073 | |||||||||||||||||
| Time deposits placed and other short-term investments | 6,372 | 8,151 | 8,346 | |||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell | 274,709 | 337,706 | 280,624 | |||||||||||||||||
| Trading account assets | 314,460 | 342,135 | 277,354 | |||||||||||||||||
| Derivative assets | 40,948 | 34,182 | 39,323 | |||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Carried at fair value | 358,607 | 325,436 | 276,852 | |||||||||||||||||
| Held-to-maturity, at cost | 558,677 | 567,553 | 594,555 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total debt securities | 917,284 | 892,989 | 871,407 | |||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases | 1,095,835 | 1,075,800 | 1,053,732 | |||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for loan and lease losses | (13,240) | (13,251) | (13,342) | |||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases, net of allowance | 1,082,595 | 1,062,549 | 1,040,390 | |||||||||||||||||
| Premises and equipment, net | 12,168 | 12,033 | 11,855 | |||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | 69,021 | 69,021 | 69,021 | |||||||||||||||||
| Loans held-for-sale | 9,545 | 10,351 | 6,002 | |||||||||||||||||
| Customer and other receivables | 82,516 | 91,267 | 81,881 | |||||||||||||||||
| Other assets | 162,057 | 168,320 | 160,875 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,261,789 | $ | 3,324,293 | $ | 3,180,151 | ||||||||||||||
| Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposits in U.S. offices: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest-bearing | $ | 507,561 | $ | 498,263 | $ | 530,619 | ||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing | 1,329,014 | 1,308,856 | 1,273,904 | |||||||||||||||||
| Deposits in non-U.S. offices: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest-bearing | 16,297 | 15,457 | 16,427 | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing | 112,595 | 107,776 | 102,877 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,965,467 | 1,930,352 | 1,923,827 | |||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase | 331,758 | 397,958 | 283,887 | |||||||||||||||||
| Trading account liabilities | 92,543 | 98,316 | 95,530 | |||||||||||||||||
| Derivative liabilities | 39,353 | 43,131 | 43,432 | |||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | 43,391 | 38,440 | 32,098 | |||||||||||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 210,439 | 222,657 | 207,527 | |||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 283,279 | 296,927 | 302,204 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | 2,966,230 | 3,027,781 | 2,888,505 | |||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized – 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 3,877,917, 3,933,917 and 4,088,099 shares | 23,159 | 24,554 | 28,397 | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock and additional paid-in capital, $0.01 par value; authorized – 12,800,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 7,610,862,311, 7,688,767,832 and 7,895,457,665 shares | 45,336 | 48,338 | 56,365 | |||||||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | 242,349 | 237,954 | 224,672 | |||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (15,285) | (14,334) | (17,788) | |||||||||||||||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 295,559 | 296,512 | 291,646 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 3,261,789 | $ | 3,324,293 | $ | 3,180,151 | ||||||||||||||
| Assets of consolidated variable interest entities included in total assets above (isolated to settle the liabilities of the variable interest entities) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account assets | $ | 5,575 | $ | 6,280 | $ | 6,054 | ||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases | 19,144 | 19,267 | 18,276 | |||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for loan and lease losses | (919) | (923) | (826) | |||||||||||||||||
| Loans and leases, net of allowance | 18,225 | 18,344 | 17,450 | |||||||||||||||||
| All other assets | 319 | 278 | 269 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total assets of consolidated variable interest entities | $ | 24,119 | $ | 24,902 | $ | 23,773 | ||||||||||||||
| Liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities included in total liabilities above | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings | $ | 3,329 | $ | 3,542 | $ | 2,957 | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 8,457 | 8,873 | 8,456 | |||||||||||||||||
| All other liabilities | 21 | 22 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities | $ | 11,807 | $ | 12,437 | $ | 11,432 | ||||||||||||||
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 5 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital Management | |||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | |||||||||||||||
Risk-based capital metrics (1): | |||||||||||||||||
| Standardized Approach | |||||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital | $ | 201,083 | $ | 199,805 | $ | 194,928 | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital | 223,458 | 222,942 | 223,323 | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital | 255,361 | 252,381 | 251,399 | ||||||||||||||
| Risk-weighted assets | 1,696,475 | 1,688,751 | 1,651,232 | ||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital ratio | 11.9 | % | 11.8 | % | 11.8 | % | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 13.2 | 13.2 | 13.5 | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital ratio | 15.1 | 14.9 | 15.2 | ||||||||||||||
| Advanced Approaches | |||||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital | $ | 201,083 | $ | 199,805 | $ | 194,928 | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital | 223,458 | 222,942 | 223,323 | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital | 244,794 | 241,794 | 241,449 | ||||||||||||||
| Risk-weighted assets | 1,490,983 | 1,482,451 | 1,458,746 | ||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital ratio | 13.5 | % | 13.5 | % | 13.4 | % | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital ratio | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.3 | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital ratio | 16.4 | 16.3 | 16.6 | ||||||||||||||
Leverage-based metrics (1): | |||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted average assets | $ | 3,239,641 | $ | 3,217,562 | $ | 3,135,468 | |||||||||||
| Tier 1 leverage ratio | 6.9 | % | 6.9 | % | 7.1 | % | |||||||||||
| Supplementary leverage exposure | $ | 3,818,381 | $ | 3,787,646 | $ | 3,676,365 | |||||||||||
| Supplementary leverage ratio | 5.9 | % | 5.9 | % | 6.1 | % | |||||||||||
| Total ending equity to total ending assets ratio | 9.1 | 8.9 | 9.2 | ||||||||||||||
| Common equity ratio | 8.4 | 8.2 | 8.3 | ||||||||||||||
Tangible equity ratio (2) | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.1 | ||||||||||||||
Tangible common equity ratio (2) | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.2 | ||||||||||||||
(1)Regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2024 are preliminary. The Corporation reports regulatory capital ratios under both the Standardized and Advanced approaches. Capital adequacy is evaluated against the lower of the Standardized or Advanced approaches compared to their respective regulatory capital ratio requirements. The Corporation's binding ratio was the Total capital ratio under the Standardized approach for all periods presented.
(2)Tangible equity ratio equals period-end tangible shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible common equity ratio equals period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity divided by period-end tangible assets. Tangible shareholders’ equity and tangible assets are non-GAAP financial measures. We believe the use of ratios that utilize tangible equity provides additional useful information because they present measures of those assets that can generate income. (See Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations - Reconciliation to GAAP Financial Measures on page 33.)
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 6 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||
| Capital Composition under Basel 3 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Total common shareholders' equity | $ | 272,400 | $ | 271,958 | $ | 263,249 | |||||||||||
CECL transitional amount (1) | 627 | 627 | 1,254 | ||||||||||||||
| Goodwill, net of related deferred tax liabilities | (68,649) | (68,648) | (68,648) | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred tax assets arising from net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards | (8,097) | (8,188) | (7,912) | ||||||||||||||
| Intangibles, other than mortgage servicing rights, net of related deferred tax liabilities | (1,440) | (1,453) | (1,496) | ||||||||||||||
| Defined benefit pension plan net assets, net-of-tax | (786) | (801) | (764) | ||||||||||||||
| Cumulative unrealized net (gain) loss related to changes in fair value of financial liabilities attributable to own creditworthiness, net-of-tax | 1,492 | 1,509 | 1,342 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated net (gain) loss on certain cash flow hedges (2) | 5,629 | 4,926 | 8,025 | ||||||||||||||
| Other | (93) | (125) | (122) | ||||||||||||||
| Common equity tier 1 capital | 201,083 | 199,805 | 194,928 | ||||||||||||||
| Qualifying preferred stock, net of issuance cost | 22,391 | 23,158 | 28,396 | ||||||||||||||
| Other | (16) | (21) | (1) | ||||||||||||||
| Tier 1 capital | 223,458 | 222,942 | 223,323 | ||||||||||||||
| Tier 2 capital instruments | 18,589 | 16,201 | 15,340 | ||||||||||||||
Qualifying allowance for credit losses (3) | 13,558 | 13,575 | 12,920 | ||||||||||||||
| Other | (244) | (337) | (184) | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital under the Standardized approach | 255,361 | 252,381 | 251,399 | ||||||||||||||
Adjustment in qualifying allowance for credit losses under the Advanced approaches (3) | (10,567) | (10,587) | (9,950) | ||||||||||||||
| Total capital under the Advanced approaches | $ | 244,794 | $ | 241,794 | $ | 241,449 | |||||||||||
(1)December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 include 25 percent, 25 percent and 50 percent of the current expected credit losses (CECL) transition provision’s impact as of December 31, 2021, respectively.
(2)Includes amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income related to the hedging of items that are not recognized at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(3)Includes the impact of transition provisions related to the CECL accounting standard.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 7 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarterly Average Balances and Interest Rates – Fully Taxable-equivalent Basis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average Balance | Interest Income/ Expense (1) | Yield/ Rate | Average Balance | Interest Income/ Expense (1) | Yield/ Rate | Average Balance | Interest Income/ Expense (1) | Yield/ Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earning assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve, non-U.S. central banks and other banks | $ | 319,203 | $ | 3,648 | 4.55 | % | $ | 320,781 | $ | 4,129 | 5.12 | % | $ | 380,362 | $ | 5,050 | 5.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Time deposits placed and other short-term investments | 9,824 | 112 | 4.54 | 10,031 | 108 | 4.29 | 8,370 | 115 | 5.48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds sold and securities borrowed or purchased under agreements to resell | 296,204 | 4,381 | 5.88 | 323,119 | 5,196 | 6.40 | 297,149 | 5,124 | 6.84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account assets | 210,380 | 2,703 | 5.11 | 214,980 | 2,749 | 5.09 | 194,551 | 2,474 | 5.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 895,903 | 6,734 | 2.99 | 883,562 | 6,859 | 3.08 | 802,657 | 5,445 | 2.68 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans and leases (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | 227,990 | 1,892 | 3.32 | 227,800 | 1,872 | 3.29 | 228,975 | 1,790 | 3.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 25,767 | 394 | 6.09 | 25,664 | 418 | 6.48 | 25,756 | 411 | 6.34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 100,938 | 2,903 | 11.44 | 99,908 | 2,924 | 11.64 | 100,389 | 2,778 | 10.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect and other consumer | 106,379 | 1,490 | 5.57 | 104,732 | 1,512 | 5.74 | 103,606 | 1,386 | 5.31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 461,074 | 6,679 | 5.77 | 458,104 | 6,726 | 5.85 | 458,726 | 6,365 | 5.52 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 404,606 | 5,541 | 5.45 | 391,728 | 5,358 | 5.44 | 379,215 | 5,176 | 5.42 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 132,833 | 2,187 | 6.55 | 125,377 | 2,222 | 7.05 | 125,371 | 2,208 | 6.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 67,064 | 1,129 | 6.69 | 69,404 | 1,275 | 7.31 | 73,140 | 1,351 | 7.33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 15,432 | 209 | 5.39 | 15,115 | 201 | 5.30 | 14,253 | 184 | 5.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 619,935 | 9,066 | 5.82 | 601,624 | 9,056 | 5.99 | 591,979 | 8,919 | 5.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | 1,081,009 | 15,745 | 5.80 | 1,059,728 | 15,782 | 5.93 | 1,050,705 | 15,284 | 5.78 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other earning assets | 116,207 | 2,808 | 9.61 | 105,496 | 2,815 | 10.62 | 95,971 | 2,282 | 9.43 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total earning assets | 2,928,730 | 36,131 | 4.91 | 2,917,697 | 37,638 | 5.14 | 2,829,765 | 35,774 | 5.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash and due from banks | 24,354 | 23,435 | 24,690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other assets, less allowance for loan and lease losses | 365,010 | 355,039 | 358,704 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 3,318,094 | $ | 3,296,171 | $ | 3,213,159 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. interest-bearing deposits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Demand and money market deposits | $ | 963,827 | $ | 5,134 | 2.12 | % | $ | 943,550 | $ | 5,497 | 2.32 | % | $ | 942,561 | $ | 4,868 | 2.05 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Time and savings deposits | 366,359 | 3,285 | 3.57 | 359,631 | 3,473 | 3.84 | 317,971 | 2,846 | 3.55 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total U.S. interest-bearing deposits | 1,330,186 | 8,419 | 2.52 | 1,303,181 | 8,970 | 2.74 | 1,260,532 | 7,714 | 2.43 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. interest-bearing deposits | 115,503 | 1,105 | 3.81 | 110,527 | 1,155 | 4.16 | 101,766 | 1,010 | 3.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing deposits | 1,445,689 | 9,524 | 2.62 | 1,413,708 | 10,125 | 2.85 | 1,362,298 | 8,724 | 2.54 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase | 363,419 | 5,387 | 5.90 | 383,334 | 6,193 | 6.43 | 329,696 | 5,883 | 7.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term borrowings and other interest-bearing liabilities | 155,956 | 2,606 | 6.65 | 147,579 | 2,747 | 7.41 | 149,273 | 2,506 | 6.67 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account liabilities | 50,873 | 567 | 4.44 | 52,973 | 538 | 4.04 | 47,294 | 557 | 4.67 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 238,988 | 3,534 | 5.90 | 247,338 | 3,921 | 6.32 | 256,262 | 4,013 | 6.24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total interest-bearing liabilities | 2,254,925 | 21,618 | 3.82 | 2,244,932 | 23,524 | 4.17 | 2,144,823 | 21,683 | 4.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest-bearing sources | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest-bearing deposits | 512,261 | 507,040 | 542,713 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities (3) | 255,774 | 249,214 | 237,005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | 295,134 | 294,985 | 288,618 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 3,318,094 | $ | 3,296,171 | $ | 3,213,159 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest spread | 1.09 | % | 0.97 | % | 1.01 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Impact of noninterest-bearing sources | 0.88 | 0.95 | 0.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income/yield on earning assets (4) | $ | 14,513 | 1.97 | % | $ | 14,114 | 1.92 | % | $ | 14,091 | 1.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Includes the impact of interest rate risk management contracts.
(2)Nonperforming loans are included in the respective average loan balances. Income on these nonperforming loans is generally recognized on a cost recovery basis.
(3)Includes $53.0 billion, $49.5 billion and $42.3 billion of structured notes and liabilities for the fourth and third quarters of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
(4)Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $154 million, $147 million and $145 million for the fourth and third quarters of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 8 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortized Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Available-for-sale debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage-backed securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Agency | $ | 32,781 | $ | 35 | $ | (1,614) | $ | 31,202 | |||||||||||||||
| Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations | 19,519 | 17 | (218) | 19,318 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 26,032 | 73 | (503) | 25,602 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-agency residential | 287 | 50 | (52) | 285 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total mortgage-backed securities | 78,619 | 175 | (2,387) | 76,407 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | 235,582 | 150 | (1,153) | 234,579 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. securities | 22,453 | 20 | (42) | 22,431 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other taxable securities | 4,646 | 2 | (45) | 4,603 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax-exempt securities | 8,628 | 17 | (233) | 8,412 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 349,928 | 364 | (3,860) | 346,432 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1) | 12,352 | 59 | (236) | 12,175 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt securities carried at fair value | 362,280 | 423 | (4,096) | 358,607 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Held-to-maturity debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Agency mortgage-backed securities | 430,135 | — | (88,458) | 341,677 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | 121,696 | — | (18,661) | 103,035 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other taxable securities | 6,882 | 1 | (1,047) | 5,836 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total held-to-maturity debt securities | 558,713 | 1 | (108,166) | 450,548 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt securities | $ | 920,993 | $ | 424 | $ | (112,262) | $ | 809,155 | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Available-for-sale debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mortgage-backed securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Agency | $ | 35,978 | $ | 15 | $ | (1,399) | $ | 34,594 | |||||||||||||||
| Agency-collateralized mortgage obligations | 16,640 | 21 | (157) | 16,504 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 19,358 | 78 | (450) | 18,986 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-agency residential | 298 | 51 | (53) | 296 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total mortgage-backed securities | 72,274 | 165 | (2,059) | 70,380 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | 211,314 | 255 | (1,374) | 210,195 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. securities | 22,884 | 52 | (22) | 22,914 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other taxable securities | 2,637 | 2 | (30) | 2,609 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tax-exempt securities | 9,764 | 34 | (177) | 9,621 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total available-for-sale debt securities | 318,873 | 508 | (3,662) | 315,719 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other debt securities carried at fair value (1) | 9,555 | 219 | (57) | 9,717 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt securities carried at fair value | 328,428 | 727 | (3,719) | 325,436 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Held-to-maturity debt securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Agency mortgage-backed securities | 438,824 | — | (69,878) | 368,946 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. Treasury and government agencies | 121,683 | — | (14,929) | 106,754 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other taxable securities | 7,082 | 1 | (896) | 6,187 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total held-to-maturity debt securities | 567,589 | 1 | (85,703) | 481,887 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total debt securities | $ | 896,017 | $ | 728 | $ | (89,422) | $ | 807,323 | |||||||||||||||
(1) Primarily includes non-U.S. securities used to satisfy certain international regulatory requirements.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 9 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplemental Financial Data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
FTE basis data (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 56,679 | $ | 57,498 | $ | 14,513 | $ | 14,114 | $ | 13,862 | $ | 14,190 | $ | 14,091 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 102,506 | 99,148 | 25,501 | 25,492 | 25,537 | 25,976 | 22,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 1.95 | % | 2.08 | % | 1.97 | % | 1.92 | % | 1.93 | % | 1.99 | % | 1.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 65.18 | 66.41 | 65.83 | 64.64 | 63.86 | 66.36 | 80.22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)FTE basis is a non-GAAP financial measure. FTE basis is a performance measure used by management in operating the business that management believes provides investors with meaningful information on the interest margin for comparative purposes. The Corporation believes that this presentation allows for comparison of amounts from both taxable and tax-exempt sources and is consistent with industry practices. Net interest income includes FTE adjustments of $619 million and $567 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $154 million, $147 million, $160 million, $158 million and $145 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 10 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 14,513 | $ | 8,485 | $ | 1,753 | $ | 3,270 | $ | 1,026 | $ | (21) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 1,622 | 1,397 | 13 | 200 | 15 | (3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 1,554 | 622 | 26 | 808 | 97 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 4,713 | 84 | 4,057 | 21 | 555 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 1,654 | — | 62 | 985 | 639 | (32) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 9,543 | 2,103 | 4,158 | 2,014 | 1,306 | (38) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 2,503 | 5 | 36 | 63 | 2,381 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss) | (1,058) | 53 | 55 | 744 | 127 | (2,037) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income (loss) | 10,988 | 2,161 | 4,249 | 2,821 | 3,814 | (2,057) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 25,501 | 10,646 | 6,002 | 6,091 | 4,840 | (2,078) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,452 | 1,254 | 3 | 190 | 10 | (5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 16,787 | 5,631 | 4,438 | 2,951 | 3,505 | 262 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 7,262 | 3,761 | 1,561 | 2,950 | 1,325 | (2,335) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 597 | 940 | 390 | 811 | 384 | (1,928) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 6,665 | $ | 2,821 | $ | 1,171 | $ | 2,139 | $ | 941 | $ | (407) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,081,009 | $ | 316,069 | $ | 228,779 | $ | 375,345 | $ | 152,426 | $ | 8,390 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,318,094 | 1,023,388 | 329,164 | 679,218 | 918,660 | 367,664 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,957,950 | 942,302 | 285,023 | 581,950 | 36,958 | 111,717 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,095,835 | $ | 318,754 | $ | 231,981 | $ | 379,473 | $ | 157,450 | $ | 8,177 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,261,789 | 1,034,370 | 338,367 | 670,905 | 876,874 | 341,273 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,965,467 | 952,311 | 292,278 | 578,159 | 38,848 | 103,871 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third Quarter 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 14,114 | $ | 8,278 | $ | 1,709 | $ | 3,230 | $ | 898 | $ | (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 1,618 | 1,402 | 9 | 200 | 14 | (7) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 1,552 | 631 | 24 | 802 | 95 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 4,546 | 80 | 3,874 | 31 | 562 | (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 1,403 | — | 64 | 783 | 589 | (33) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 9,119 | 2,113 | 3,971 | 1,816 | 1,260 | (41) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 3,278 | 5 | 35 | 66 | 3,349 | (177) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (1,019) | 22 | 47 | 722 | 123 | (1,933) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income (loss) | 11,378 | 2,140 | 4,053 | 2,604 | 4,732 | (2,151) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 25,492 | 10,418 | 5,762 | 5,834 | 5,630 | (2,152) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,542 | 1,302 | 7 | 229 | 7 | (3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 16,479 | 5,534 | 4,340 | 2,991 | 3,443 | 171 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 7,471 | 3,582 | 1,415 | 2,614 | 2,180 | (2,320) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 575 | 895 | 354 | 719 | 632 | (2,025) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 6,896 | $ | 2,687 | $ | 1,061 | $ | 1,895 | $ | 1,548 | $ | (295) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,059,728 | $ | 313,781 | $ | 225,355 | $ | 371,216 | $ | 140,806 | $ | 8,570 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,296,171 | 1,019,085 | 322,924 | 647,541 | 924,093 | 382,528 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,920,748 | 938,364 | 279,999 | 549,629 | 34,952 | 117,804 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,075,800 | $ | 316,097 | $ | 227,318 | $ | 375,159 | $ | 148,447 | $ | 8,779 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,324,293 | 1,026,293 | 328,831 | 650,936 | 958,227 | 360,006 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,930,352 | 944,358 | 283,432 | 556,953 | 35,142 | 110,467 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 11 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarterly Results by Business Segment and All Other (continued) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 14,091 | $ | 8,268 | $ | 1,711 | $ | 3,435 | $ | 598 | $ | 79 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 1,519 | 1,324 | 12 | 194 | 15 | (26) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 1,446 | 588 | 20 | 749 | 87 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 3,909 | 78 | 3,328 | 20 | 486 | (3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 1,145 | — | 47 | 690 | 439 | (31) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 8,019 | 1,990 | 3,407 | 1,653 | 1,027 | (58) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 998 | 5 | 37 | 55 | 2,428 | (1,527) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (1,004) | 66 | 72 | 785 | 35 | (1,962) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income (loss) | 8,013 | 2,061 | 3,516 | 2,493 | 3,490 | (3,547) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 22,104 | 10,329 | 5,227 | 5,928 | 4,088 | (3,468) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,104 | 1,405 | (26) | (239) | (60) | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 17,731 | 5,234 | 3,894 | 2,781 | 3,271 | 2,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 3,269 | 3,690 | 1,359 | 3,386 | 877 | (6,043) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 125 | 922 | 340 | 914 | 241 | (2,292) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 3,144 | $ | 2,768 | $ | 1,019 | $ | 2,472 | $ | 636 | $ | (3,751) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,050,705 | $ | 313,438 | $ | 219,425 | $ | 374,862 | $ | 133,631 | $ | 9,349 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,213,159 | 1,038,418 | 336,067 | 624,093 | 867,953 | 346,628 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,905,011 | 959,247 | 292,478 | 527,597 | 31,950 | 93,739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,053,732 | $ | 315,119 | $ | 219,657 | $ | 373,891 | $ | 136,223 | $ | 8,842 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,180,151 | 1,049,830 | 344,626 | 621,751 | 817,588 | 346,356 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,923,827 | 969,572 | 299,657 | 527,060 | 34,833 | 92,705 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 12 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Annual Results by Business Segment and All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 56,679 | $ | 33,078 | $ | 6,969 | $ | 13,235 | $ | 3,375 | $ | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 6,284 | 5,432 | 41 | 786 | 66 | (41) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 6,055 | 2,445 | 97 | 3,135 | 375 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 17,766 | 320 | 15,238 | 91 | 2,128 | (11) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 6,186 | — | 246 | 3,453 | 2,655 | (168) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 36,291 | 8,197 | 15,622 | 7,465 | 5,224 | (217) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 12,967 | 21 | 143 | 275 | 12,778 | (250) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (3,431) | 140 | 195 | 2,983 | 435 | (7,184) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income (loss) | 45,827 | 8,358 | 15,960 | 10,723 | 18,437 | (7,651) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 102,506 | 41,436 | 22,929 | 23,958 | 21,812 | (7,629) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 5,821 | 4,987 | 4 | 883 | (32) | (21) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 66,812 | 22,104 | 17,241 | 11,853 | 13,926 | 1,688 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 29,873 | 14,345 | 5,684 | 11,222 | 7,918 | (9,296) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,741 | 3,586 | 1,421 | 3,086 | 2,296 | (7,648) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 27,132 | $ | 10,759 | $ | 4,263 | $ | 8,136 | $ | 5,622 | $ | (1,648) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,060,081 | $ | 313,792 | $ | 223,899 | $ | 373,227 | $ | 140,557 | $ | 8,606 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,284,228 | 1,026,310 | 331,014 | 643,614 | 911,718 | 371,572 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,924,106 | 945,549 | 287,491 | 545,769 | 34,120 | 111,177 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,095,835 | $ | 318,754 | $ | 231,981 | $ | 379,473 | $ | 157,450 | $ | 8,177 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,261,789 | 1,034,370 | 338,367 | 670,905 | 876,874 | 341,273 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,965,467 | 952,311 | 292,278 | 578,159 | 38,848 | 103,871 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 57,498 | $ | 33,689 | $ | 7,147 | $ | 14,645 | $ | 1,678 | $ | 339 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees and commissions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 6,054 | 5,264 | 45 | 781 | 66 | (102) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 5,684 | 2,317 | 78 | 2,952 | 335 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 15,563 | 308 | 13,213 | 57 | 1,993 | (8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 4,708 | — | 171 | 2,819 | 1,874 | (156) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total fees and commissions | 32,009 | 7,889 | 13,507 | 6,609 | 4,268 | (264) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 12,732 | 20 | 137 | 190 | 13,430 | (1,045) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (loss) | (3,091) | 433 | 314 | 3,352 | 151 | (7,341) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income (loss) | 41,650 | 8,342 | 13,958 | 10,151 | 17,849 | (8,650) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 99,148 | 42,031 | 21,105 | 24,796 | 19,527 | (8,311) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 4,394 | 5,158 | 6 | (586) | (131) | (53) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 65,845 | 21,416 | 15,836 | 11,344 | 13,206 | 4,043 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 28,909 | 15,457 | 5,263 | 14,038 | 6,452 | (12,301) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 2,394 | 3,864 | 1,316 | 3,790 | 1,774 | (8,350) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 26,515 | $ | 11,593 | $ | 3,947 | $ | 10,248 | $ | 4,678 | $ | (3,951) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,046,256 | $ | 308,690 | $ | 219,503 | $ | 378,762 | $ | 129,657 | $ | 9,644 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,153,513 | 1,071,853 | 342,531 | 602,579 | 869,756 | 266,794 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,887,541 | 992,750 | 298,335 | 505,627 | 33,278 | 57,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year end | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,053,732 | $ | 315,119 | $ | 219,657 | $ | 373,891 | $ | 136,223 | $ | 8,842 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (1) | 3,180,151 | 1,049,830 | 344,626 | 621,751 | 817,588 | 346,356 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 1,923,827 | 969,572 | 299,657 | 527,060 | 34,833 | 92,705 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits).
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 13 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking Segment Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 33,078 | $ | 33,689 | $ | 8,485 | $ | 8,278 | $ | 8,118 | $ | 8,197 | $ | 8,268 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 5,432 | 5,264 | 1,397 | 1,402 | 1,361 | 1,272 | 1,324 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 2,445 | 2,317 | 622 | 631 | 614 | 578 | 588 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 481 | 761 | 142 | 107 | 113 | 119 | 149 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 8,358 | 8,342 | 2,161 | 2,140 | 2,088 | 1,969 | 2,061 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 41,436 | 42,031 | 10,646 | 10,418 | 10,206 | 10,166 | 10,329 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 4,987 | 5,158 | 1,254 | 1,302 | 1,281 | 1,150 | 1,405 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 22,104 | 21,416 | 5,631 | 5,534 | 5,464 | 5,475 | 5,234 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 14,345 | 15,457 | 3,761 | 3,582 | 3,461 | 3,541 | 3,690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 3,586 | 3,864 | 940 | 895 | 866 | 885 | 922 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 10,759 | $ | 11,593 | $ | 2,821 | $ | 2,687 | $ | 2,595 | $ | 2,656 | $ | 2,768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 3.34 | % | 3.26 | % | 3.42 | % | 3.35 | % | 3.29 | % | 3.31 | % | 3.28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 25 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 53.35 | 50.95 | 52.89 | 53.12 | 53.54 | 53.86 | 50.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 313,792 | $ | 308,690 | $ | 316,069 | $ | 313,781 | $ | 312,254 | $ | 313,038 | $ | 313,438 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 988,950 | 1,032,525 | 985,990 | 982,058 | 992,304 | 995,556 | 1,000,032 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,026,310 | 1,071,853 | 1,023,388 | 1,019,085 | 1,029,777 | 1,033,101 | 1,038,418 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 945,549 | 992,750 | 942,302 | 938,364 | 949,180 | 952,466 | 959,247 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 43,250 | 42,000 | 43,250 | 43,250 | 43,250 | 43,250 | 42,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 318,754 | $ | 315,119 | $ | 318,754 | $ | 316,097 | $ | 312,801 | $ | 311,725 | $ | 315,119 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 995,369 | 1,009,360 | 995,369 | 988,856 | 995,348 | 1,022,320 | 1,009,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,034,370 | 1,049,830 | 1,034,370 | 1,026,293 | 1,033,960 | 1,060,482 | 1,049,830 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 952,311 | 969,572 | 952,311 | 944,358 | 952,473 | 978,761 | 969,572 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2) Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 14 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking Key Indicators | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average deposit balances | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Checking | $ | 546,849 | $ | 567,633 | $ | 547,060 | $ | 542,267 | $ | 549,514 | $ | 548,604 | $ | 551,890 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Savings | 55,147 | 63,919 | 52,812 | 54,128 | 56,285 | 57,401 | 58,975 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MMS | 253,340 | 307,927 | 242,257 | 248,200 | 257,023 | 266,056 | 277,912 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CDs and IRAs | 86,535 | 49,331 | 96,630 | 90,172 | 82,566 | 76,621 | 66,758 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 3,678 | 3,940 | 3,543 | 3,597 | 3,792 | 3,784 | 3,712 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total average deposit balances | $ | 945,549 | $ | 992,750 | $ | 942,302 | $ | 938,364 | $ | 949,180 | $ | 952,466 | $ | 959,247 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposit spreads (excludes noninterest costs) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Checking | 2.65 | % | 2.34 | % | 2.75 | % | 2.71 | % | 2.62 | % | 2.50 | % | 2.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Savings | 2.93 | 2.71 | 3.05 | 2.98 | 2.90 | 2.80 | 2.90 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| MMS | 3.28 | 3.33 | 3.32 | 3.32 | 3.28 | 3.20 | 3.64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CDs and IRAs | 1.87 | 2.66 | 1.63 | 1.85 | 2.00 | 2.04 | 2.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 4.97 | 4.85 | 4.43 | 5.07 | 5.18 | 5.19 | 5.21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposit spreads | 2.77 | 2.70 | 2.81 | 2.81 | 2.77 | 2.69 | 2.83 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer investment assets | $ | 517,835 | $ | 424,410 | $ | 517,835 | $ | 496,582 | $ | 476,116 | $ | 456,391 | $ | 424,410 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Active digital banking users (in thousands) (1) | 48,150 | 46,265 | 48,150 | 47,830 | 47,304 | 47,079 | 46,265 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Active mobile banking users (in thousands) (2) | 39,958 | 37,927 | 39,958 | 39,638 | 38,988 | 38,544 | 37,927 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial centers | 3,700 | 3,845 | 3,700 | 3,741 | 3,786 | 3,804 | 3,845 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ATMs | 14,893 | 15,168 | 14,893 | 14,900 | 14,972 | 15,028 | 15,168 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total credit card(3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average credit card outstandings | $ | 99,914 | $ | 96,190 | $ | 100,938 | $ | 99,908 | $ | 98,983 | $ | 99,815 | $ | 100,389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending credit card outstandings | 103,566 | 102,200 | 103,566 | 100,842 | 99,450 | 98,453 | 102,200 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit quality | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net charge-offs | $ | 3,745 | $ | 2,561 | $ | 963 | $ | 928 | $ | 955 | $ | 899 | $ | 777 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3.75 | % | 2.66 | % | 3.79 | % | 3.70 | % | 3.88 | % | 3.62 | % | 3.07 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30+ delinquency | $ | 2,638 | $ | 2,419 | $ | 2,638 | $ | 2,563 | $ | 2,415 | $ | 2,446 | $ | 2,419 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2.55 | % | 2.37 | % | 2.55 | % | 2.54 | % | 2.43 | % | 2.48 | % | 2.37 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 90+ delinquency | $ | 1,401 | $ | 1,224 | $ | 1,401 | $ | 1,306 | $ | 1,257 | $ | 1,299 | $ | 1,224 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1.35 | % | 1.20 | % | 1.35 | % | 1.30 | % | 1.26 | % | 1.32 | % | 1.20 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other total credit card indicators (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross interest yield | 12.30 | % | 11.88 | % | 12.15 | % | 12.49 | % | 12.32 | % | 12.24 | % | 11.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Risk-adjusted margin | 6.98 | 7.83 | 7.12 | 7.22 | 6.75 | 6.81 | 7.18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| New accounts (in thousands) | 3,820 | 4,275 | 901 | 970 | 951 | 998 | 889 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchase volumes | $ | 368,861 | $ | 363,117 | $ | 95,962 | $ | 92,592 | $ | 93,296 | $ | 87,011 | $ | 92,759 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debit card data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchase volumes | $ | 557,000 | $ | 527,074 | $ | 144,895 | $ | 139,352 | $ | 140,346 | $ | 132,407 | $ | 136,183 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan production(4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First mortgage | $ | 10,252 | $ | 9,145 | $ | 3,184 | $ | 2,684 | $ | 2,696 | $ | 1,688 | $ | 1,753 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 7,450 | 8,328 | 1,926 | 1,897 | 2,027 | 1,600 | 1,939 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total (5): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First mortgage | $ | 21,104 | $ | 19,405 | $ | 6,585 | $ | 5,348 | $ | 5,728 | $ | 3,443 | $ | 3,932 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 8,884 | 9,814 | 2,311 | 2,289 | 2,393 | 1,891 | 2,255 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Represents mobile and/or online active users over the past 90 days.
(2) Represents mobile active users over the past 90 days.
(3) In addition to the credit card portfolio in Consumer Banking, the remaining credit card portfolio is in GWIM.
(4) Loan production amounts represent the unpaid principal balance of loans and, in the case of home equity, the principal amount of the total line of credit.
(5) In addition to loan production in Consumer Banking, there is also first mortgage and home equity loan production in GWIM.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 15 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking Quarterly Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Consumer Banking | Deposits | Consumer Lending | Total Consumer Banking | Deposits | Consumer Lending | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 8,485 | $ | 5,456 | $ | 3,029 | $ | 8,278 | $ | 5,271 | $ | 3,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 1,397 | (11) | 1,408 | 1,402 | (10) | 1,412 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 622 | 622 | — | 631 | 630 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 142 | 123 | 19 | 107 | 91 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 2,161 | 734 | 1,427 | 2,140 | 711 | 1,429 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 10,646 | 6,190 | 4,456 | 10,418 | 5,982 | 4,436 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,254 | 96 | 1,158 | 1,302 | 57 | 1,245 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 5,631 | 3,510 | 2,121 | 5,534 | 3,433 | 2,101 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 3,761 | 2,584 | 1,177 | 3,582 | 2,492 | 1,090 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 940 | 645 | 295 | 895 | 622 | 273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 2,821 | $ | 1,939 | $ | 882 | $ | 2,687 | $ | 1,870 | $ | 817 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 3.42 | % | 2.31 | % | 3.86 | % | 3.35 | % | 2.24 | % | 3.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 26 | 56 | 12 | 25 | 54 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 52.89 | 56.72 | 47.58 | 53.12 | 57.39 | 47.37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 316,069 | $ | 4,443 | $ | 311,626 | $ | 313,781 | $ | 4,383 | $ | 309,398 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 985,990 | 939,872 | 311,880 | 982,058 | 935,946 | 309,563 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,023,388 | 972,584 | 316,567 | 1,019,085 | 968,192 | 314,344 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 942,302 | 937,334 | 4,968 | 938,364 | 933,227 | 5,137 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 43,250 | 13,700 | 29,550 | 43,250 | 13,700 | 29,550 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 318,754 | $ | 4,510 | $ | 314,244 | $ | 316,097 | $ | 4,492 | $ | 311,605 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 995,369 | 949,523 | 314,527 | 988,856 | 942,038 | 311,805 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,034,370 | 983,518 | 319,533 | 1,026,293 | 974,614 | 316,667 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 952,311 | 947,837 | 4,474 | 944,358 | 939,050 | 5,308 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Consumer Banking | Deposits | Consumer Lending | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 8,268 | $ | 5,425 | $ | 2,843 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 1,324 | (9) | 1,333 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 588 | 588 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 149 | 116 | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 2,061 | 695 | 1,366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 10,329 | 6,120 | 4,209 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 1,405 | 77 | 1,328 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 5,234 | 3,269 | 1,965 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 3,690 | 2,774 | 916 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 922 | 693 | 229 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 2,768 | $ | 2,081 | $ | 687 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 3.28 | % | 2.25 | % | 3.64 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 26 | 60 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 50.71 | 53.51 | 46.65 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 313,438 | $ | 4,183 | $ | 309,255 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 1,000,032 | 955,931 | 309,503 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,038,418 | 988,956 | 314,864 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 959,247 | 954,228 | 5,019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 42,000 | 13,700 | 28,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 315,119 | $ | 4,218 | $ | 310,901 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 1,009,360 | 965,088 | 311,008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,049,830 | 999,372 | 317,194 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 969,572 | 964,136 | 5,436 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2) For presentation purposes, in segments or businesses where the total of liabilities and equity exceeds assets, the Corporation allocates assets from All Other to match the segments’ and businesses’ liabilities and allocated shareholders’ equity. As a result, total earning assets and total assets of the businesses may not equal total Consumer Banking.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 16 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking Annual Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Consumer Banking | Deposits | Consumer Lending | Total Consumer Banking | Deposits | Consumer Lending | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 33,078 | $ | 21,217 | $ | 11,861 | $ | 33,689 | $ | 22,545 | $ | 11,144 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Card income | 5,432 | (41) | 5,473 | 5,264 | (40) | 5,304 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 2,445 | 2,443 | 2 | 2,317 | 2,314 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 481 | 410 | 71 | 761 | 607 | 154 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 8,358 | 2,812 | 5,546 | 8,342 | 2,881 | 5,461 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 41,436 | 24,029 | 17,407 | 42,031 | 25,426 | 16,605 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 4,987 | 303 | 4,684 | 5,158 | 491 | 4,667 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 22,104 | 13,707 | 8,397 | 21,416 | 13,358 | 8,058 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 14,345 | 10,019 | 4,326 | 15,457 | 11,577 | 3,880 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 3,586 | 2,504 | 1,082 | 3,864 | 2,894 | 970 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 10,759 | $ | 7,515 | $ | 3,244 | $ | 11,593 | $ | 8,683 | $ | 2,910 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 3.34 | % | 2.25 | % | 3.83 | % | 3.26 | % | 2.28 | % | 3.66 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 25 | 55 | 11 | 28 | 63 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 53.35 | 57.04 | 48.24 | 50.95 | 52.54 | 48.52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 313,792 | $ | 4,342 | $ | 309,450 | $ | 308,690 | $ | 4,129 | $ | 304,561 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 988,950 | 943,170 | 309,624 | 1,032,525 | 989,000 | 304,838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,026,310 | 975,704 | 314,450 | 1,071,853 | 1,022,361 | 310,805 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 945,549 | 940,662 | 4,887 | 992,750 | 987,675 | 5,075 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 43,250 | 13,700 | 29,550 | 42,000 | 13,700 | 28,300 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 318,754 | $ | 4,510 | $ | 314,244 | $ | 315,119 | $ | 4,218 | $ | 310,901 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 995,369 | 949,523 | 314,527 | 1,009,360 | 965,088 | 311,008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 1,034,370 | 983,518 | 319,533 | 1,049,830 | 999,372 | 317,194 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 952,311 | 947,837 | 4,474 | 969,572 | 964,136 | 5,436 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For footnotes, see page 16.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 17 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Wealth & Investment Management Segment Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 6,969 | $ | 7,147 | $ | 1,753 | $ | 1,709 | $ | 1,693 | $ | 1,814 | $ | 1,711 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 15,238 | 13,213 | 4,057 | 3,874 | 3,707 | 3,600 | 3,328 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 722 | 745 | 192 | 179 | 174 | 177 | 188 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 15,960 | 13,958 | 4,249 | 4,053 | 3,881 | 3,777 | 3,516 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 22,929 | 21,105 | 6,002 | 5,762 | 5,574 | 5,591 | 5,227 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 4 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 7 | (13) | (26) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 17,241 | 15,836 | 4,438 | 4,340 | 4,199 | 4,264 | 3,894 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 5,684 | 5,263 | 1,561 | 1,415 | 1,368 | 1,340 | 1,359 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 1,421 | 1,316 | 390 | 354 | 342 | 335 | 340 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 4,263 | $ | 3,947 | $ | 1,171 | $ | 1,061 | $ | 1,026 | $ | 1,005 | $ | 1,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 2.20 | % | 2.17 | % | 2.21 | % | 2.20 | % | 2.15 | % | 2.23 | % | 2.10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 23 | 21 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 75.19 | 75.04 | 73.93 | 75.32 | 75.34 | 76.27 | 74.41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 223,899 | $ | 219,503 | $ | 228,779 | $ | 225,355 | $ | 222,776 | $ | 218,616 | $ | 219,425 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 317,283 | 329,493 | 315,071 | 309,231 | 317,250 | 327,692 | 322,827 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 331,014 | 342,531 | 329,164 | 322,924 | 330,958 | 341,119 | 336,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 287,491 | 298,335 | 285,023 | 279,999 | 287,678 | 297,373 | 292,478 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 18,500 | 18,500 | 18,500 | 18,500 | 18,500 | 18,500 | 18,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 231,981 | $ | 219,657 | $ | 231,981 | $ | 227,318 | $ | 224,837 | $ | 219,844 | $ | 219,657 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 323,496 | 330,653 | 323,496 | 314,594 | 310,055 | 329,515 | 330,653 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 338,367 | 344,626 | 338,367 | 328,831 | 324,476 | 343,718 | 344,626 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 292,278 | 299,657 | 292,278 | 283,432 | 281,283 | 298,039 | 299,657 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 18 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Wealth & Investment Management Key Indicators | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue by Business | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Merrill Wealth Management | $ | 19,066 | $ | 17,461 | $ | 5,007 | $ | 4,789 | $ | 4,623 | $ | 4,647 | $ | 4,326 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank of America Private Bank | 3,863 | 3,644 | 995 | 973 | 951 | 944 | 901 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | $ | 22,929 | $ | 21,105 | $ | 6,002 | $ | 5,762 | $ | 5,574 | $ | 5,591 | $ | 5,227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Client Balances by Business, at period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Merrill Wealth Management | $ | 3,578,513 | $ | 3,182,735 | $ | 3,578,513 | $ | 3,527,319 | $ | 3,371,418 | $ | 3,339,693 | $ | 3,182,735 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bank of America Private Bank | 673,593 | 606,639 | 673,593 | 666,622 | 640,467 | 633,697 | 606,639 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total client balances | $ | 4,252,106 | $ | 3,789,374 | $ | 4,252,106 | $ | 4,193,941 | $ | 4,011,885 | $ | 3,973,390 | $ | 3,789,374 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Client Balances by Type, at period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets under management (1) | $ | 1,882,211 | $ | 1,617,740 | $ | 1,882,211 | $ | 1,861,124 | $ | 1,758,875 | $ | 1,730,005 | $ | 1,617,740 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Brokerage and other assets | 1,888,334 | 1,688,923 | 1,888,334 | 1,856,806 | 1,779,881 | 1,758,642 | 1,688,923 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deposits | 292,278 | 299,657 | 292,278 | 283,432 | 281,283 | 298,039 | 299,657 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans and leases (2) | 234,208 | 222,287 | 234,208 | 230,062 | 227,657 | 222,528 | 222,287 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less: Managed deposits in assets under management | (44,925) | (39,233) | (44,925) | (37,483) | (35,811) | (35,824) | (39,233) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total client balances | $ | 4,252,106 | $ | 3,789,374 | $ | 4,252,106 | $ | 4,193,941 | $ | 4,011,885 | $ | 3,973,390 | $ | 3,789,374 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets Under Management Rollforward | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets under management, beginning balance | $ | 1,617,740 | $ | 1,401,474 | $ | 1,861,124 | $ | 1,758,875 | $ | 1,730,005 | $ | 1,617,740 | $ | 1,496,601 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net client flows | 79,227 | 52,227 | 22,493 | 21,289 | 10,790 | 24,655 | 8,443 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market valuation/other | 185,244 | 164,039 | (1,406) | 80,960 | 18,080 | 87,610 | 112,696 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets under management, ending balance | $ | 1,882,211 | $ | 1,617,740 | $ | 1,882,211 | $ | 1,861,124 | $ | 1,758,875 | $ | 1,730,005 | $ | 1,617,740 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Defined as managed assets under advisory and/or discretion of GWIM.
(2)Includes margin receivables, which are classified in customer and other receivables on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 19 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Banking Segment Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 13,235 | $ | 14,645 | $ | 3,270 | $ | 3,230 | $ | 3,275 | $ | 3,460 | $ | 3,435 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service charges | 3,135 | 2,952 | 808 | 802 | 775 | 750 | 749 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 3,453 | 2,819 | 985 | 783 | 835 | 850 | 690 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 4,135 | 4,380 | 1,028 | 1,019 | 1,168 | 920 | 1,054 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 10,723 | 10,151 | 2,821 | 2,604 | 2,778 | 2,520 | 2,493 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | 23,958 | 24,796 | 6,091 | 5,834 | 6,053 | 5,980 | 5,928 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 883 | (586) | 190 | 229 | 235 | 229 | (239) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 11,853 | 11,344 | 2,951 | 2,991 | 2,899 | 3,012 | 2,781 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 11,222 | 14,038 | 2,950 | 2,614 | 2,919 | 2,739 | 3,386 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 3,086 | 3,790 | 811 | 719 | 803 | 753 | 914 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 8,136 | $ | 10,248 | $ | 2,139 | $ | 1,895 | $ | 2,116 | $ | 1,986 | $ | 2,472 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest yield | 2.30 | % | 2.73 | % | 2.13 | % | 2.22 | % | 2.37 | % | 2.50 | % | 2.45 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (1) | 17 | 21 | 17 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 20 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 49.47 | 45.75 | 48.44 | 51.27 | 47.88 | 50.37 | 46.92 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 373,227 | $ | 378,762 | $ | 375,345 | $ | 371,216 | $ | 372,738 | $ | 373,608 | $ | 374,862 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 575,594 | 535,500 | 611,171 | 578,988 | 555,834 | 555,957 | 557,147 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 643,614 | 602,579 | 679,218 | 647,541 | 624,189 | 623,073 | 624,093 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 545,769 | 505,627 | 581,950 | 549,629 | 525,357 | 525,699 | 527,597 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (1) | 49,250 | 49,250 | 49,250 | 49,250 | 49,250 | 49,250 | 49,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 379,473 | $ | 373,891 | $ | 379,473 | $ | 375,159 | $ | 372,421 | $ | 373,403 | $ | 373,891 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets (2) | 603,481 | 552,453 | 603,481 | 583,742 | 550,525 | 554,253 | 552,453 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 670,905 | 621,751 | 670,905 | 650,936 | 620,217 | 623,204 | 621,751 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 578,159 | 527,060 | 578,159 | 556,953 | 522,525 | 527,113 | 527,060 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
(2)Total earning assets and total assets include asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 20 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Banking Key Indicators | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Banking fees (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory (2) | $ | 1,504 | $ | 1,392 | $ | 514 | $ | 351 | $ | 322 | $ | 317 | $ | 350 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt issuance | 1,398 | 1,073 | 320 | 332 | 363 | 383 | 265 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity issuance | 551 | 354 | 151 | 100 | 150 | 150 | 75 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Banking fees (3) | $ | 3,453 | $ | 2,819 | $ | 985 | $ | 783 | $ | 835 | $ | 850 | $ | 690 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Business Lending | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate | $ | 4,463 | $ | 4,928 | $ | 1,036 | $ | 1,102 | $ | 1,260 | $ | 1,065 | $ | 1,235 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 5,027 | 5,016 | 1,254 | 1,246 | 1,247 | 1,280 | 1,251 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Business Banking | 231 | 253 | 57 | 57 | 58 | 59 | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Business Lending revenue | $ | 9,721 | $ | 10,197 | $ | 2,347 | $ | 2,405 | $ | 2,565 | $ | 2,404 | $ | 2,548 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Transaction Services | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate | $ | 5,125 | $ | 5,746 | $ | 1,286 | $ | 1,243 | $ | 1,261 | $ | 1,335 | $ | 1,322 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 3,906 | 4,139 | 1,030 | 968 | 938 | 970 | 967 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Business Banking | 1,474 | 1,531 | 382 | 369 | 362 | 361 | 370 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Global Transaction Services revenue | $ | 10,505 | $ | 11,416 | $ | 2,698 | $ | 2,580 | $ | 2,561 | $ | 2,666 | $ | 2,659 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average deposit balances | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest-bearing | $ | 387,750 | $ | 303,414 | $ | 425,165 | $ | 395,459 | $ | 367,779 | $ | 362,100 | $ | 351,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest-bearing | 158,019 | 202,213 | 156,785 | 154,170 | 157,578 | 163,599 | 176,590 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total average deposits | $ | 545,769 | $ | 505,627 | $ | 581,950 | $ | 549,629 | $ | 525,357 | $ | 525,699 | $ | 527,597 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | $ | 883 | $ | (586) | $ | 190 | $ | 229 | $ | 235 | $ | 229 | $ | (239) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit quality (4, 5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reservable criticized utilized exposure | $ | 23,574 | $ | 21,597 | $ | 23,574 | $ | 24,934 | $ | 22,619 | $ | 22,530 | $ | 21,597 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5.90 | % | 5.46 | % | 5.90 | % | 6.30 | % | 5.75 | % | 5.70 | % | 5.46 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties | $ | 2,970 | $ | 2,673 | $ | 2,970 | $ | 2,780 | $ | 2,731 | $ | 3,075 | $ | 2,673 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 0.79 | % | 0.72 | % | 0.79 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.74 | % | 0.83 | % | 0.72 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average loans and leases by product | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | $ | 229,824 | $ | 227,607 | $ | 234,533 | $ | 230,051 | $ | 228,189 | $ | 226,470 | $ | 225,070 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 74,551 | 80,283 | 74,632 | 73,077 | 74,227 | 76,284 | 78,483 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 53,437 | 56,701 | 50,452 | 52,672 | 54,984 | 55,683 | 56,735 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 15,413 | 14,170 | 15,727 | 15,415 | 15,336 | 15,170 | 14,573 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total average loans and leases | $ | 373,227 | $ | 378,762 | $ | 375,345 | $ | 371,216 | $ | 372,738 | $ | 373,608 | $ | 374,862 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation Investment Banking fees | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory (2) | $ | 1,690 | $ | 1,575 | $ | 556 | $ | 387 | $ | 374 | $ | 373 | $ | 389 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt issuance | 3,310 | 2,403 | 765 | 780 | 880 | 885 | 589 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity issuance | 1,354 | 886 | 364 | 270 | 357 | 363 | 199 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total investment banking fees including self-led deals | 6,354 | 4,864 | 1,685 | 1,437 | 1,611 | 1,621 | 1,177 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Self-led deals | (168) | (156) | (31) | (34) | (50) | (53) | (32) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Investment Banking fees | $ | 6,186 | $ | 4,708 | $ | 1,654 | $ | 1,403 | $ | 1,561 | $ | 1,568 | $ | 1,145 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Investment banking fees represent total investment banking fees for Global Banking inclusive of self-led deals and fees included within Business Lending.
(2)Advisory includes fees on debt and equity advisory and mergers and acquisitions.
(3)Investment banking fees represent only the fee component in Global Banking and do not include certain other items shared with the Investment Banking Group under internal revenue sharing agreements.
(4)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure is on an end-of-period basis and is also shown as a percentage of total commercial reservable utilized exposure, including loans and leases, standby letters of credit, financial guarantees, commercial letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances.
(5)Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties are on an end-of-period basis. The nonperforming ratio is nonperforming assets divided by loans, leases and foreclosed properties.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 21 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Markets Segment Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 3,375 | $ | 1,678 | $ | 1,026 | $ | 898 | $ | 770 | $ | 681 | $ | 598 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment and brokerage services | 2,128 | 1,993 | 555 | 562 | 516 | 495 | 486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Investment banking fees | 2,655 | 1,874 | 639 | 589 | 719 | 708 | 439 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Market making and similar activities | 12,778 | 13,430 | 2,381 | 3,349 | 3,218 | 3,830 | 2,428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All other income | 876 | 552 | 239 | 232 | 236 | 169 | 137 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total noninterest income | 18,437 | 17,849 | 3,814 | 4,732 | 4,689 | 5,202 | 3,490 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue, net of interest expense (1) | 21,812 | 19,527 | 4,840 | 5,630 | 5,459 | 5,883 | 4,088 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | (32) | (131) | 10 | 7 | (13) | (36) | (60) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 13,926 | 13,206 | 3,505 | 3,443 | 3,486 | 3,492 | 3,271 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 7,918 | 6,452 | 1,325 | 2,180 | 1,986 | 2,427 | 877 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense | 2,296 | 1,774 | 384 | 632 | 576 | 704 | 241 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 5,622 | $ | 4,678 | $ | 941 | $ | 1,548 | $ | 1,410 | $ | 1,723 | $ | 636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on average allocated capital (2) | 12 | % | 10 | % | 8 | % | 14 | % | 13 | % | 15 | % | 6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Efficiency ratio | 63.84 | 67.63 | 72.39 | 61.17 | 63.83 | 59.38 | 80.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total trading-related assets | $ | 634,020 | $ | 618,028 | $ | 620,903 | $ | 645,607 | $ | 639,763 | $ | 629,826 | $ | 615,414 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | 140,557 | 129,657 | 152,426 | 140,806 | 135,106 | 133,756 | 133,631 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total earning assets | 710,604 | 652,352 | 714,762 | 728,186 | 706,383 | 692,851 | 667,094 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | 911,718 | 869,756 | 918,660 | 924,093 | 908,525 | 895,382 | 867,953 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 34,120 | 33,278 | 36,958 | 34,952 | 31,944 | 32,585 | 31,950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocated capital (2) | 45,500 | 45,500 | 45,500 | 45,500 | 45,500 | 45,500 | 45,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total trading-related assets | $ | 580,557 | $ | 542,544 | $ | 580,557 | $ | 653,798 | $ | 619,122 | $ | 629,082 | $ | 542,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | 157,450 | 136,223 | 157,450 | 148,447 | 138,441 | 135,267 | 136,223 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total earning assets | 687,678 | 637,955 | 687,678 | 742,221 | 701,978 | 698,279 | 637,955 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets | 876,874 | 817,588 | 876,874 | 958,227 | 887,162 | 902,741 | 817,588 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 38,848 | 34,833 | 38,848 | 35,142 | 33,151 | 34,847 | 34,833 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading-related assets (average) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading account securities | $ | 324,065 | $ | 318,443 | $ | 326,572 | $ | 325,236 | $ | 321,204 | $ | 323,210 | $ | 309,051 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reverse repurchases | 137,052 | 133,735 | 123,473 | 150,751 | 139,901 | 134,081 | 133,209 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securities borrowed | 135,108 | 121,547 | 132,334 | 133,588 | 139,705 | 134,852 | 129,365 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivative assets | 37,795 | 44,303 | 38,524 | 36,032 | 38,953 | 37,683 | 43,789 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total trading-related assets | $ | 634,020 | $ | 618,028 | $ | 620,903 | $ | 645,607 | $ | 639,763 | $ | 629,826 | $ | 615,414 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Substantially all of Global Markets total revenue is sales and trading revenue and investment banking fees, with a small portion related to certain revenue sharing agreements with other business segments. For additional sales and trading revenue information, see page 23.
(2)Return on average allocated capital is calculated as net income, adjusted for cost of funds and earnings credits and certain expenses related to intangibles, divided by average allocated capital. Other companies may define or calculate these measures differently.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 22 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Markets Key Indicators | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and trading revenue (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed-income, currencies and commodities | $ | 11,371 | $ | 10,896 | $ | 2,464 | $ | 2,934 | $ | 2,742 | $ | 3,231 | $ | 2,079 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equities | 7,436 | 6,480 | 1,642 | 1,996 | 1,937 | 1,861 | 1,540 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sales and trading revenue | $ | 18,807 | $ | 17,376 | $ | 4,106 | $ | 4,930 | $ | 4,679 | $ | 5,092 | $ | 3,619 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment (2,3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fixed-income, currencies and commodities | $ | 11,468 | $ | 11,122 | $ | 2,482 | $ | 2,942 | $ | 2,737 | $ | 3,307 | $ | 2,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equities | 7,452 | 6,490 | 1,643 | 1,996 | 1,943 | 1,870 | 1,545 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sales and trading revenue, excluding net debit valuation adjustment | $ | 18,920 | $ | 17,612 | $ | 4,125 | $ | 4,938 | $ | 4,680 | $ | 5,177 | $ | 3,751 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales and trading revenue breakdown | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 2,744 | $ | 1,013 | $ | 876 | $ | 744 | $ | 612 | $ | 512 | $ | 432 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commissions | 2,126 | 1,981 | 554 | 561 | 517 | 494 | 486 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Trading | 12,776 | 13,427 | 2,381 | 3,348 | 3,217 | 3,830 | 2,428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other | 1,161 | 955 | 295 | 277 | 333 | 256 | 273 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total sales and trading revenue | $ | 18,807 | $ | 17,376 | $ | 4,106 | $ | 4,930 | $ | 4,679 | $ | 5,092 | $ | 3,619 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Includes Global Banking sales and trading revenue of $677 million and $654 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $182 million, $165 million, $186 million, $144 million and $190 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
(2) For this presentation, sales and trading revenue excludes net debit valuation adjustment (DVA) gains (losses), which include net DVA on derivatives, as well as amortization of own credit portion of purchase discount and realized DVA on structured liabilities. Sales and trading revenue excluding net DVA gains (losses) represents a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe the use of this non-GAAP financial measure provides additional useful information to assess the underlying performance of these businesses and to allow better comparison of period-to-period operating performance.
(3)Net DVA gains (losses) were $(113) million and $(236) million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $(19) million, $(8) million, $(1) million, $(85) million and $(132) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively. FICC net DVA gains (losses) were $(97) million and $(226) million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $(18) million, $(8) million, $5 million, $(76) million and $(127) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively. Equities net DVA gains (losses) were $(16) million and $(10) million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $(1) million, $0, $(6) million, $(9) million and $(5) million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 23 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
All Other Results (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net interest income | $ | 22 | $ | 339 | $ | (21) | $ | (1) | $ | 6 | $ | 38 | $ | 79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest income (loss) | (7,651) | (8,650) | (2,057) | (2,151) | (1,761) | (1,682) | (3,547) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue, net of interest expense | (7,629) | (8,311) | (2,078) | (2,152) | (1,755) | (1,644) | (3,468) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | (21) | (53) | (5) | (3) | (2) | (11) | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Noninterest expense | 1,688 | 4,043 | 262 | 171 | 261 | 994 | 2,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | (9,296) | (12,301) | (2,335) | (2,320) | (2,014) | (2,627) | (6,043) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | (7,648) | (8,350) | (1,928) | (2,025) | (1,764) | (1,931) | (2,292) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (1,648) | $ | (3,951) | $ | (407) | $ | (295) | $ | (250) | $ | (696) | $ | (3,751) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 8,606 | $ | 9,644 | $ | 8,390 | $ | 8,570 | $ | 8,598 | $ | 8,872 | $ | 9,349 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (2) | 371,572 | 266,794 | 367,664 | 382,528 | 381,539 | 354,484 | 346,628 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 111,177 | 57,551 | 111,717 | 117,804 | 115,766 | 99,339 | 93,739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Period end | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 8,177 | $ | 8,842 | $ | 8,177 | $ | 8,779 | $ | 8,285 | $ | 8,917 | $ | 8,842 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets (3) | 341,273 | 346,356 | 341,273 | 360,006 | 392,181 | 343,658 | 346,356 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total deposits | 103,871 | 92,705 | 103,871 | 110,467 | 121,059 | 107,736 | 92,705 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)All Other primarily consists of asset and liability management (ALM) activities, liquidating businesses and certain expenses not otherwise allocated to a business segment. ALM activities encompass interest rate and foreign currency risk management activities for which substantially all of the results are allocated to our business segments.
(2)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $954.6 billion and $975.9 billion for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and $974.2 billion, $944.4 billion, $941.7 billion, $958.0 billion and $958.4 billion for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
(3)Includes elimination of segments’ excess asset allocations to match liabilities (i.e., deposits) and allocated shareholders’ equity of $978.4 billion, $953.6 billion, $931.1 billion, $987.1 billion and $972.9 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 24 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding Loans and Leases | |||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | |||||||||||||||
| Consumer | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 228,199 | $ | 227,842 | $ | 228,403 | |||||||||||
| Home equity | 25,737 | 25,483 | 25,527 | ||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 103,566 | 100,841 | 102,200 | ||||||||||||||
Direct/Indirect consumer (1) | 107,122 | 105,695 | 103,468 | ||||||||||||||
Other consumer (2) | 151 | 161 | 124 | ||||||||||||||
| Total consumer loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option | 464,775 | 460,022 | 459,722 | ||||||||||||||
Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) | 221 | 229 | 243 | ||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 464,996 | 460,251 | 459,965 | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | |||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 386,990 | 379,563 | 358,931 | ||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 137,518 | 127,738 | 124,581 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial real estate (4) | 65,730 | 68,420 | 72,878 | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 15,708 | 14,992 | 14,854 | ||||||||||||||
| 605,946 | 590,713 | 571,244 | |||||||||||||||
| U.S. small business commercial | 20,865 | 20,893 | 19,197 | ||||||||||||||
| Total commercial loans excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option | 626,811 | 611,606 | 590,441 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option (3) | 4,028 | 3,943 | 3,326 | ||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 630,839 | 615,549 | 593,767 | ||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,095,835 | $ | 1,075,800 | $ | 1,053,732 | |||||||||||
(1)Includes primarily auto and specialty lending loans and leases of $54.9 billion, $54.9 billion and $53.9 billion, U.S. securities-based lending loans of $48.7 billion, $47.3 billion and $46.0 billion and non-U.S. consumer loans of $2.8 billion, $2.8 billion and $2.8 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(2)Substantially all of other consumer is consumer overdrafts.
(3)Consumer loans accounted for under the fair value option includes residential mortgage loans of $59 million, $63 million and $66 million and home equity loans of $162 million, $166 million and $177 million at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Commercial loans accounted for under the fair value option includes U.S. commercial loans of $2.8 billion, $2.7 billion and $2.2 billion and non-U.S. commercial loans of $1.3 billion, $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(4)Includes U.S. commercial real estate loans of $59.6 billion, $61.8 billion and $66.8 billion and non-U.S. commercial real estate loans of $6.1 billion, $6.6 billion and $6.1 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 25 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quarterly Average Loans and Leases by Business Segment and All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 227,990 | $ | 114,777 | $ | 106,726 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 6,486 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 25,767 | 21,773 | 2,562 | — | 152 | 1,280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 100,938 | 97,448 | 3,490 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect and other consumer | 106,379 | 55,316 | 51,061 | — | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 461,074 | 289,314 | 163,839 | 1 | 152 | 7,768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 404,606 | 26,740 | 56,502 | 234,533 | 86,689 | 142 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 132,833 | — | 697 | 74,632 | 56,747 | 757 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 67,064 | 15 | 7,741 | 50,452 | 8,838 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 15,432 | — | — | 15,727 | — | (295) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 619,935 | 26,755 | 64,940 | 375,344 | 152,274 | 622 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,081,009 | $ | 316,069 | $ | 228,779 | $ | 375,345 | $ | 152,426 | $ | 8,390 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third Quarter 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 227,800 | $ | 114,919 | $ | 106,159 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 6,721 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 25,664 | 21,556 | 2,487 | — | 153 | 1,468 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 99,908 | 96,512 | 3,395 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect and other consumer | 104,732 | 54,451 | 50,280 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 458,104 | 287,438 | 162,321 | 1 | 153 | 8,191 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 391,728 | 26,330 | 54,696 | 230,051 | 80,491 | 160 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 125,377 | — | 714 | 73,077 | 51,085 | 501 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 69,404 | 13 | 7,624 | 52,672 | 9,077 | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 15,115 | — | — | 15,415 | — | (300) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 601,624 | 26,343 | 63,034 | 371,215 | 140,653 | 379 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,059,728 | $ | 313,781 | $ | 225,355 | $ | 371,216 | $ | 140,806 | $ | 8,570 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Corporation | Consumer Banking | GWIM | Global Banking | Global Markets | All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 228,975 | $ | 116,278 | $ | 105,184 | $ | 1 | $ | — | $ | 7,512 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 25,756 | 21,307 | 2,419 | — | 165 | 1,865 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 100,389 | 97,013 | 3,378 | — | — | (2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect and other consumer | 103,606 | 54,035 | 49,568 | — | — | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 458,726 | 288,633 | 160,549 | 1 | 165 | 9,378 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 379,215 | 24,794 | 51,196 | 225,070 | 77,959 | 196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 125,371 | — | 535 | 78,483 | 46,258 | 95 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 73,140 | 11 | 7,145 | 56,735 | 9,249 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 14,253 | — | — | 14,573 | — | (320) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 591,979 | 24,805 | 58,876 | 374,861 | 133,466 | (29) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total loans and leases | $ | 1,050,705 | $ | 313,438 | $ | 219,425 | $ | 374,862 | $ | 133,631 | $ | 9,349 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 26 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Credit Exposure by Industry (1, 2, 3, 4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial Utilized | Total Commercial Committed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | December 31 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asset managers and funds | $ | 118,123 | $ | 110,334 | $ | 103,138 | $ | 193,947 | $ | 178,572 | $ | 169,318 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finance companies | 74,975 | 71,809 | 62,906 | 101,828 | 105,676 | 89,119 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital goods | 51,367 | 51,380 | 49,698 | 98,780 | 97,693 | 97,044 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate (5) | 69,841 | 72,076 | 73,150 | 95,981 | 97,860 | 100,269 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Healthcare equipment and services | 35,964 | 34,584 | 35,037 | 65,819 | 64,800 | 61,766 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Materials | 26,797 | 25,583 | 25,223 | 58,128 | 56,501 | 55,296 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Food, beverage and tobacco | 25,763 | 23,986 | 23,865 | 54,370 | 53,632 | 49,426 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Retailing | 24,449 | 26,952 | 24,561 | 53,471 | 55,240 | 54,523 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer services | 28,391 | 28,258 | 27,355 | 53,054 | 53,770 | 49,105 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Individuals and trusts | 35,457 | 34,995 | 32,481 | 50,353 | 49,583 | 43,938 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Government and public education | 32,682 | 31,954 | 31,051 | 48,204 | 47,706 | 45,873 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial services and supplies | 24,409 | 23,465 | 22,642 | 43,451 | 42,362 | 41,473 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Utilities | 18,186 | 17,472 | 18,610 | 42,107 | 40,807 | 39,481 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transportation | 24,135 | 24,214 | 24,200 | 35,743 | 35,834 | 36,267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Energy | 13,857 | 14,033 | 12,450 | 35,510 | 35,580 | 36,996 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Technology hardware and equipment | 11,526 | 11,156 | 11,951 | 30,093 | 29,504 | 29,160 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Software and services | 11,158 | 11,411 | 9,830 | 27,383 | 28,023 | 22,381 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global commercial banks | 22,641 | 20,922 | 22,749 | 25,220 | 24,330 | 25,684 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Media | 12,130 | 11,897 | 13,033 | 24,023 | 23,648 | 24,908 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vehicle dealers | 18,194 | 17,681 | 16,283 | 23,855 | 23,424 | 22,570 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Insurance | 12,640 | 8,281 | 9,371 | 23,445 | 18,506 | 19,322 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer durables and apparel | 8,987 | 9,380 | 9,184 | 21,823 | 22,197 | 20,732 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology | 7,378 | 5,229 | 6,852 | 21,717 | 20,497 | 22,169 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Telecommunication services | 8,571 | 8,708 | 9,224 | 18,759 | 18,156 | 17,269 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Automobiles and components | 8,172 | 8,359 | 7,049 | 16,268 | 16,798 | 16,459 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Food and staples retailing | 7,206 | 7,666 | 7,423 | 12,777 | 13,609 | 12,496 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial markets infrastructure (clearinghouses) | 4,219 | 2,880 | 4,229 | 6,413 | 5,104 | 6,503 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Religious and social organizations | 2,285 | 2,319 | 2,754 | 4,066 | 4,024 | 4,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial credit exposure by industry | $ | 739,503 | $ | 716,984 | $ | 696,299 | $ | 1,286,588 | $ | 1,263,436 | $ | 1,214,112 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Includes loans and leases, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees, derivative assets, assets held-for-sale, commercial letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, securitized assets, foreclosed properties and other collateral acquired. Derivative assets are carried at fair value, reflect the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements and have been reduced by cash collateral of $59.2 billion, $58.2 billion and $55.8 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Not reflected in utilized and committed exposure is additional non-cash derivative collateral held of $30.1 billion, $26.4 billion and $29.4 billion, which consists primarily of other marketable securities, at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(2)Total utilized and total committed exposure includes loans of $4.0 billion, $3.9 billion and $3.3 billion and issued letters of credit with a notional amount of $40 million, $46 million and $14 million accounted for under the fair value option at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. In addition, total committed exposure includes unfunded loan commitments accounted for under the fair value option with a notional amount of $2.2 billion, $2.4 billion and $2.6 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(3)Includes U.S. small business commercial exposure.
(4)Includes the notional amount of unfunded legally binding lending commitments net of amounts distributed (e.g., syndicated or participated) to other financial institutions.
(5)Industries are viewed from a variety of perspectives to best isolate the perceived risks. For purposes of this table, the real estate industry is defined based on the primary business activity of the borrowers or the counterparties using operating cash flows and primary source of repayment as key factors.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 27 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31 2024 | September 30 2024 | June 30 2024 | March 31 2024 | December 31 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 2,052 | $ | 2,089 | $ | 2,097 | $ | 2,112 | $ | 2,114 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 409 | 413 | 422 | 438 | 450 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect consumer | 186 | 175 | 152 | 147 | 148 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 2,647 | 2,677 | 2,671 | 2,697 | 2,712 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 1,204 | 699 | 700 | 720 | 636 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 8 | 85 | 90 | 157 | 175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 2,068 | 2,124 | 1,971 | 2,273 | 1,927 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 20 | 18 | 19 | 16 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3,300 | 2,926 | 2,780 | 3,166 | 2,757 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. small business commercial | 28 | 26 | 22 | 20 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 3,328 | 2,952 | 2,802 | 3,186 | 2,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total nonperforming loans and leases | 5,975 | 5,629 | 5,473 | 5,883 | 5,485 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreclosed properties (1) | 145 | 195 | 218 | 151 | 145 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total nonperforming loans, leases, and foreclosed properties(2, 3) | $ | 6,120 | $ | 5,824 | $ | 5,691 | $ | 6,034 | $ | 5,630 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fully-insured home loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing | $ | 488 | $ | 463 | $ | 466 | $ | 476 | $ | 527 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer credit card past due 30 days or more and still accruing | 2,638 | 2,563 | 2,415 | 2,446 | 2,419 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing | 3,486 | 3,483 | 2,770 | 2,907 | 2,974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing (4, 5) | $ | 6,612 | $ | 6,509 | $ | 5,651 | $ | 5,829 | $ | 5,920 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Fully-insured home loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing | $ | 229 | $ | 215 | $ | 211 | $ | 230 | $ | 252 | |||||||||||||||||||
Consumer credit card past due 90 days or more and still accruing | 1,401 | 1,306 | 1,257 | 1,299 | 1,224 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing | 301 | 626 | 332 | 343 | 280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing (5) | $ | 1,931 | $ | 2,147 | $ | 1,800 | $ | 1,872 | $ | 1,756 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total assets (6) | 0.19 | % | 0.18 | % | 0.17 | % | 0.18 | % | 0.18 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties/Total loans, leases and foreclosed properties (6) | 0.56 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.58 | 0.54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming loans and leases/Total loans and leases (6) | 0.55 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.56 | 0.52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure (7) | $ | 26,495 | $ | 27,439 | $ | 24,761 | $ | 24,529 | $ | 23,300 | |||||||||||||||||||
Commercial reservable criticized utilized exposure/Commercial reservable utilized exposure (6) | 4.01 | % | 4.25 | % | 3.94 | % | 3.93 | % | 3.74 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total commercial criticized utilized exposure/Commercial utilized exposure (7) | 4.16 | 4.45 | 4.14 | 4.13 | 4.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Includes repossessed assets of $31 million, $22 million, $24 million and $23 million for the fourth, third, second and first quarters of 2024, and $22 million for the fourth quarter of 2023, respectively.
(2)Balances do not include past due consumer credit card, consumer loans secured by real estate where repayments are insured by the FHA and individually insured long-term stand-by agreements (fully-insured home loans), and in general, other consumer and commercial loans not secured by real estate.
(3)Balances do not include nonperforming loans held-for-sale of $731 million, $785 million, $707 million, $379 million and $161 million at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(4)Balances do not include loans held-for-sale past due 30 days or more and still accruing of $84 million, $166 million, $46 million, $106 million and $72 million at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(5)These balances are excluded from total nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties.
(6)Total assets and total loans and leases do not include loans accounted for under the fair value option of $4.2 billion, $4.2 billion, $3.2 billion, $2.9 billion and $3.6 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
(7)Criticized exposure corresponds to the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful asset categories defined by regulatory authorities. The reservable criticized exposure excludes loans held-for-sale, exposure accounted for under the fair value option and other nonreservable exposure.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 28 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties Activity (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonperforming Consumer Loans and Leases: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $ | 2,677 | $ | 2,671 | $ | 2,697 | $ | 2,712 | $ | 2,792 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Additions | 260 | 232 | 223 | 254 | 247 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reductions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Paydowns and payoffs | (132) | (98) | (118) | (131) | (129) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | (2) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (57) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Returns to performing status (2) | (140) | (115) | (121) | (113) | (122) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Charge-offs (3) | (7) | (8) | (7) | (10) | (15) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transfers to foreclosed properties | (9) | (4) | (2) | (14) | (4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases | (30) | 6 | (26) | (15) | (80) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total nonperforming consumer loans and leases, end of period | 2,647 | 2,677 | 2,671 | 2,697 | 2,712 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreclosed properties (4) | 89 | 81 | 114 | 112 | 103 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonperforming consumer loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period | $ | 2,736 | $ | 2,758 | $ | 2,785 | $ | 2,809 | $ | 2,815 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonperforming Commercial Loans and Leases (5): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance, beginning of period | $ | 2,952 | $ | 2,802 | $ | 3,186 | $ | 2,773 | $ | 2,041 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Additions | 1,239 | 965 | 704 | 1,006 | 1,085 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reductions: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Paydowns | (570) | (374) | (505) | (220) | (121) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales | (15) | (7) | (9) | (1) | (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Returns to performing status (6) | (28) | (21) | (129) | (4) | (45) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Charge-offs | (250) | (386) | (357) | (368) | (186) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transfers to foreclosed properties | — | (27) | (88) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Transfers to loans held-for-sale | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net additions (reductions) to nonperforming loans and leases | 376 | 150 | (384) | 413 | 732 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total nonperforming commercial loans and leases, end of period | 3,328 | 2,952 | 2,802 | 3,186 | 2,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreclosed properties (4) | 56 | 114 | 104 | 39 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nonperforming commercial loans, leases and foreclosed properties, end of period | $ | 3,384 | $ | 3,066 | $ | 2,906 | $ | 3,225 | $ | 2,815 | |||||||||||||||||||
(1)For amounts excluded from nonperforming loans, leases and foreclosed properties, see footnotes to Nonperforming Loans, Leases and Foreclosed Properties table on page 28.
(2)Consumer loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection.
(3)Our policy is not to classify consumer credit card and non-bankruptcy related consumer loans not secured by real estate as nonperforming; therefore, the charge-offs on these loans have no impact on nonperforming activity and, accordingly, are excluded from this table.
(4)Includes repossessed assets of $29 million in consumer loans and $2 million in commercial loans for the fourth quarter of 2024. Includes $21 million, $22 million, $22 million and $20 million in consumer loans and $1 million, $2 million, $1 million and $2 million in commercial loans for the third, second and first quarters of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2023.
(5)Includes U.S. small business commercial activity. Small business card loans are excluded as they are not classified as nonperforming.
(6)Commercial loans and leases may be returned to performing status when all principal and interest is current and full repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected, or when the loan otherwise becomes well-secured and is in the process of collection.
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 29 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quarterly Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Charge-offs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | (1) | — | % | $ | (2) | — | % | $ | — | — | % | $ | 3 | 0.01 | % | $ | 11 | 0.02 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | (9) | (0.14) | (5) | (0.07) | (14) | (0.23) | (13) | (0.20) | (17) | (0.26) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 963 | 3.79 | 928 | 3.70 | 955 | 3.88 | 899 | 3.62 | 777 | 3.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect consumer | 67 | 0.25 | 56 | 0.21 | 51 | 0.20 | 65 | 0.26 | 49 | 0.19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other consumer | 87 | n/m | 67 | n/m | 67 | n/m | 74 | n/m | 93 | n/m | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 1,107 | 0.96 | 1,044 | 0.91 | 1,059 | 0.93 | 1,028 | 0.91 | 913 | 0.79 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 100 | 0.10 | 135 | 0.15 | 87 | 0.10 | 66 | 0.07 | 67 | 0.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 19 | 0.06 | 60 | 0.19 | (3) | (0.01) | (9) | (0.03) | 1 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial and industrial | 119 | 0.09 | 195 | 0.16 | 84 | 0.07 | 57 | 0.05 | 68 | 0.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 117 | 0.70 | 171 | 0.98 | 272 | 1.53 | 304 | 1.70 | 115 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0.03 | (1) | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 236 | 0.16 | 366 | 0.25 | 356 | 0.25 | 362 | 0.26 | 182 | 0.13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. small business commercial | 123 | 2.37 | 124 | 2.40 | 118 | 2.35 | 108 | 2.22 | 97 | 1.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 359 | 0.23 | 490 | 0.33 | 474 | 0.32 | 470 | 0.32 | 279 | 0.19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net charge-offs | $ | 1,466 | 0.54 | $ | 1,534 | 0.58 | $ | 1,533 | 0.59 | $ | 1,498 | 0.58 | $ | 1,192 | 0.45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| By Business Segment and All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking | $ | 1,246 | 1.57 | % | $ | 1,175 | 1.49 | % | $ | 1,188 | 1.53 | % | $ | 1,144 | 1.47 | % | $ | 1,023 | 1.30 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Wealth & Investment Management | 10 | 0.02 | 10 | 0.02 | 11 | 0.02 | 17 | 0.03 | 12 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Banking | 220 | 0.23 | 358 | 0.39 | 346 | 0.38 | 350 | 0.38 | 160 | 0.17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Global Markets | 2 | 0.01 | 1 | — | 2 | 0.01 | — | — | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| All Other | (12) | (0.59) | (10) | (0.44) | (14) | (0.66) | (13) | (0.59) | (11) | (0.48) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total net charge-offs | $ | 1,466 | 0.54 | $ | 1,534 | 0.58 | $ | 1,533 | 0.59 | $ | 1,498 | 0.58 | $ | 1,192 | 0.45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as annualized net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
n/m = not meaningful
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 30 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Annual Net Charge-offs and Net Charge-off Ratios (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Year Ended December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amount | Percent | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Charge-offs | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | — | — | % | $ | 16 | 0.01 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Home equity | (41) | (0.16) | (59) | (0.23) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 3,745 | 3.75 | 2,561 | 2.66 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect consumer | 239 | 0.23 | 92 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other consumer | 295 | n/m | 480 | n/m | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 4,238 | 0.93 | 3,090 | 0.68 | |||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. commercial | 388 | 0.11 | 124 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 67 | 0.05 | 19 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial and industrial | 455 | 0.09 | 143 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 864 | 1.24 | 245 | 0.34 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 1 | 0.01 | 2 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1,320 | 0.23 | 390 | 0.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| U.S. small business commercial | 473 | 2.34 | 319 | 1.71 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 1,793 | 0.30 | 709 | 0.12 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total net charge-offs | $ | 6,031 | 0.57 | $ | 3,799 | 0.36 | |||||||||||||||||
| By Business Segment and All Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consumer Banking | $ | 4,753 | 1.52 | % | $ | 3,482 | 1.13 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Global Wealth & Investment Management | 48 | 0.02 | 25 | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Global Banking | 1,274 | 0.34 | 326 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Global Markets | 5 | — | 26 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||||||
| All Other | (49) | (0.57) | (60) | (0.62) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total net charge-offs | $ | 6,031 | 0.57 | $ | 3,799 | 0.36 | |||||||||||||||||
(1)Net charge-off ratios are calculated as net charge-offs divided by average outstanding loans and leases excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option during the period for each loan and lease category.
n/m = not meaningful
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 31 | ||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allocation of the Allowance for Credit Losses by Product Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2024 | September 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amount | Percent of Loans and Leases Outstanding (1) | Amount | Percent of Loans and Leases Outstanding (1) | Amount | Percent of Loans and Leases Outstanding (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for loan and lease losses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential mortgage | $ | 264 | 0.12% | $ | 280 | 0.12% | $ | 339 | 0.15% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Home equity | 29 | 0.11 | 29 | 0.11 | 47 | 0.19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Credit card | 7,515 | 7.26 | 7,492 | 7.43 | 7,346 | 7.19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Direct/Indirect consumer | 700 | 0.65 | 730 | 0.69 | 715 | 0.69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other consumer | 62 | n/m | 62 | n/m | 73 | n/m | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total consumer | 8,570 | 1.84 | 8,593 | 1.87 | 8,520 | 1.85 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. commercial (2) | 2,637 | 0.65 | 2,567 | 0.64 | 2,600 | 0.69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-U.S. commercial | 778 | 0.57 | 766 | 0.60 | 842 | 0.68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial real estate | 1,219 | 1.85 | 1,287 | 1.88 | 1,342 | 1.84 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial lease financing | 36 | 0.23 | 38 | 0.25 | 38 | 0.26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total commercial | 4,670 | 0.75 | 4,658 | 0.76 | 4,822 | 0.82 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for loan and lease losses | 13,240 | 1.21 | 13,251 | 1.24 | 13,342 | 1.27 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reserve for unfunded lending commitments | 1,096 | 1,100 | 1,209 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allowance for credit losses | $ | 14,336 | $ | 14,351 | $ | 14,551 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset Quality Indicators | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total loans and leases (1) | 1.21% | 1.24% | 1.27% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan and lease losses/Total nonperforming loans and leases | 222 | 235 | 243 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ratio of the allowance for loan and lease losses/Annualized net charge-offs | 2.27 | 2.17 | 2.82 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1)Ratios are calculated as allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of loans and leases outstanding excluding loans accounted for under the fair value option. For fair value option amounts, see Outstanding Loans and Leases and related footnotes on page 25.
(2)Includes allowance for loan and lease losses for U.S. small business commercial loans of $1.2 billion, $1.2 billion and $1.0 billion at December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
n/m = not meaningful
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 32 | ||||
| Exhibit A: Non-GAAP Reconciliations | |||||||||||||||||
| Bank of America Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliations to GAAP Financial Measures | |||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in millions, except per share information) | |||||||||||||||||
The Corporation evaluates its business using certain non-GAAP financial measures, including pretax, pre-provision income and ratios that utilize tangible equity and tangible assets, each of which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Tangible equity represents shareholders’ equity or common shareholders’ equity reduced by goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities ("adjusted" shareholders' equity or common shareholders’ equity). Return on average tangible common shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income applicable to common shareholders as a percentage of adjusted average common shareholders’ equity. The tangible common equity ratio represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets (total assets less goodwill and intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights), net of related deferred tax liabilities). Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity measures the Corporation’s net income as a percentage of adjusted average total shareholders’ equity. The tangible equity ratio represents adjusted ending shareholders’ equity divided by total tangible assets. Tangible book value per common share represents adjusted ending common shareholders’ equity divided by ending common shares outstanding. These measures are used to evaluate the Corporation’s use of equity. In addition, profitability, relationship and investment models all use return on average tangible shareholders’ equity as key measures to support our overall growth goals.
See the tables below for reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures defined by GAAP for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, and the three months ended December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024, June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Corporation believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides additional clarity in understanding its results of operations and trends. Other companies may define or calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently.
| Year Ended December 31 | Fourth Quarter 2024 | Third Quarter 2024 | Second Quarter 2024 | First Quarter 2024 | Fourth Quarter 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation of income before income taxes to pretax, pre-provision income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | $ | 29,254 | $ | 28,342 | $ | 7,108 | $ | 7,324 | $ | 7,560 | $ | 7,262 | $ | 3,124 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provision for credit losses | 5,821 | 4,394 | 1,452 | 1,542 | 1,508 | 1,319 | 1,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pretax, pre-provision income | $ | 35,075 | $ | 32,736 | $ | 8,560 | $ | 8,866 | $ | 9,068 | $ | 8,581 | $ | 4,228 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation of average shareholders’ equity to average tangible shareholders’ equity and average tangible common shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | $ | 294,014 | $ | 283,353 | $ | 295,134 | $ | 294,985 | $ | 293,403 | $ | 292,511 | $ | 288,618 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | (69,021) | (69,022) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) | (1,961) | (2,039) | (1,932) | (1,951) | (1,971) | (1,990) | (2,010) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related deferred tax liabilities | 866 | 893 | 859 | 864 | 869 | 874 | 886 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible shareholders’ equity | $ | 223,898 | $ | 213,185 | $ | 225,040 | $ | 224,877 | $ | 223,280 | $ | 222,374 | $ | 218,473 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | (26,487) | (28,397) | (23,493) | (25,984) | (28,113) | (28,397) | (28,397) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common shareholders’ equity | $ | 197,411 | $ | 184,788 | $ | 201,547 | $ | 198,893 | $ | 195,167 | $ | 193,977 | $ | 190,076 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation of period-end shareholders’ equity to period-end tangible shareholders’ equity and period-end tangible common shareholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | $ | 295,559 | $ | 291,646 | $ | 295,559 | $ | 296,512 | $ | 293,892 | $ | 293,552 | $ | 291,646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) | (1,919) | (1,997) | (1,919) | (1,938) | (1,958) | (1,977) | (1,997) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related deferred tax liabilities | 851 | 874 | 851 | 859 | 864 | 869 | 874 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible shareholders’ equity | $ | 225,470 | $ | 221,502 | $ | 225,470 | $ | 226,412 | $ | 223,777 | $ | 223,423 | $ | 221,502 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | (23,159) | (28,397) | (23,159) | (24,554) | (26,548) | (28,397) | (28,397) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common shareholders’ equity | $ | 202,311 | $ | 193,105 | $ | 202,311 | $ | 201,858 | $ | 197,229 | $ | 195,026 | $ | 193,105 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reconciliation of period-end assets to period-end tangible assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets | $ | 3,261,789 | $ | 3,180,151 | $ | 3,261,789 | $ | 3,324,293 | $ | 3,257,996 | $ | 3,273,803 | $ | 3,180,151 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | (69,021) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intangible assets (excluding mortgage servicing rights) | (1,919) | (1,997) | (1,919) | (1,938) | (1,958) | (1,977) | (1,997) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related deferred tax liabilities | 851 | 874 | 851 | 859 | 864 | 869 | 874 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible assets | $ | 3,191,700 | $ | 3,110,007 | $ | 3,191,700 | $ | 3,254,193 | $ | 3,187,881 | $ | 3,203,674 | $ | 3,110,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book value per share of common stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common shareholders’ equity | $ | 272,400 | $ | 263,249 | $ | 272,400 | $ | 271,958 | $ | 267,344 | $ | 265,155 | $ | 263,249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending common shares issued and outstanding | 7,610.9 | 7,895.5 | 7,610.9 | 7,688.8 | 7,774.8 | 7,866.9 | 7,895.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Book value per share of common stock | $ | 35.79 | $ | 33.34 | $ | 35.79 | $ | 35.37 | $ | 34.39 | $ | 33.71 | $ | 33.34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible book value per share of common stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible common shareholders’ equity | $ | 202,311 | $ | 193,105 | $ | 202,311 | $ | 201,858 | $ | 197,229 | $ | 195,026 | $ | 193,105 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ending common shares issued and outstanding | 7,610.9 | 7,895.5 | 7,610.9 | 7,688.8 | 7,774.8 | 7,866.9 | 7,895.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Tangible book value per share of common stock | $ | 26.58 | $ | 24.46 | $ | 26.58 | $ | 26.25 | $ | 25.37 | $ | 24.79 | $ | 24.46 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current-period information is preliminary and based on company data available at the time of the presentation. | 33 | ||||